2021年云南省昆明市十第二中学学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年云南省昆明市十第二中学学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?—Yes,he_____therefor8years.A.hasstayed

B.stays

C.stayed

D.hadstayed参考答案：C2.I’lltellyou_______hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhich

B.what

C.thatall

D.allwhat参考答案：B3.Canyouimaginehowmuch_____mycarlookedafterbeingairbrushed?A.well B.good C.best D.better参考答案：D4.—DidyoulistentothereportlastFriday?—Yes,itwasabouttheshortageofimmigrantworkers.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_________aboutthesubject.A.haveheard

B.washearing

C.wouldhear

D.hadheard参考答案：D考查时态。“It/This/Thatwas＋thefirst/second/third...time(that)...”句型中，从句用过去完成时。5.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

—No．Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit．A．since

B．before

C．that

D．when参考答案：B6.We’dbetterdiscusseverything__________beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail

B.ingeneral

C.onpurpose

D.ontime参考答案：C略7.Ican’tfindmykey.It___________inmyoffice.A.canbeforgotten

B.canbeleftC.musthavebeenforgotten

D.musthavebeenleft参考答案：D8.—Youhavejust15minutestogettotheairport.

—Allright,IguessIcan________.

A.doit

B.makeit

C.finishit

D.getit参考答案：C9.Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,______otherpeople’sfeelings.

A.becauseof B.thanksto

C.regardlessof

D.accordingto参考答案：C10.TheincidentcausedahotdiscussionontheInternet,butthelocalgovernmenthadnoimmediate_______onit.A.adjustment B.commitment C.comment D.document参考答案：C11.Therealwinnersinsportarethosewhoknowhowtopersevereandtobehavewith________—whethertheywinorloseagame.A.certainty

B.cautionC.dignity

D.independence参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在体育运动中，真正的赢家是那些知道如何坚持下去并表现得有尊严的人——无论他们是赢是输。A.certainty必然，确实；B.caution小心，谨慎；C.dignity尊严；D.independence独立。此处指表现得有尊严，故选C.12.Anew___oncommercialadsduringTVdramastookintoeffectonJanuary1,2012．FromthenonshowingadvertisementsinthemiddleofTVdramasisn'tallowed．

A．law

B．case

C．ban

D．limit参考答案：C略13.Jacklost________birthdaywatchhisfatherpresentedhimlastyear;hisfather,however,promisedtobuyhim________secondone.A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填参考答案：C略14.Havinggoteverythingready,they_____mappingoutaplanfortheconstructionofanewexpressway.

A．gotridof

B．gotthrough

C．gotdownto

D．gotupwith参考答案：C略15.–WouldyoumindifIkeepthewindowclosed?-

Ialsofeelalittlecold.

A.Noneofmybusiness.

B.Surely!

C.Certainlynot.

D.Oh,Isee.参考答案：C略16.Itisacommonmisconceptionthatonlychildrencan____anewlanguageatease.

Abreakup

Btakeup

Cturnup

Dpickup参考答案：D二、完型填空17.—Jenny_________havekeptherwords.Whydidshechangehermind?—Ithinkshe________givemoreexplanationstous.A.should;hastoB.should;hadbetterC.should;should

D.oughtto;need参考答案：C三、阅读理解18.It'samazinghowwegrowfromcarelesskidstoresponsibleteens.Whathappensinthecoursethatmakesusresponsiblenow?It’stheseedthatwesowinthebeginningwhichgrowsandbecomesahugetree.Asakid,Iusedtoreadalotofstorybooks.Inoneparticularbook,Ireadastoryofabird.Itdescribedamalebirdwhichtakesalotofpaintobuildanestandthefemalebirdtakesshelterinitandnourishesthebaby.Whenthebirdlearnstofly,thewholefamilyfliesofftoadifferentplaceleavingbehindthebeautifulnestforotherbirdstogrowtheirfamilyinit.Itmademewonder.Howcouldtheysoeasilysacrificetheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort?Onenight,whenIwasdeepinsleep,Igotthisparticulardream.Iwaswalkingmilesontheendlessroad,totallyisolatedbutlinedwithbeautifultreesoneitherside.Ihappenedtostopuponseeingsomething.Itwasawonderfulhousewitheverycornertouchedartisticallyandlovingly.Idon’tknowwhyIfeltthatitwasdonelovingly.Maybebecause,thingsturnouttobebeautifulonlywhenweputourloveintoit-justlikethefoodpreparedbymomwhichtastesmoredeliciouswithherlove.Iexploredthehouseonlytofallmoreinlovewithit.Therewasaslopingroofwhichmatchedwiththegreeneryaround;thelargecentralopencourtyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetakenplacetherewhichfeltlivelyevennowwhenitiscompletelydeserted.Thesmallwaterbodythatkeptthehousecooladdedtothebeautyofthehouse-ofcourse,itwasalldriedupnow.It'sreallywonderfulhowsuchthingsaddlifetothespaceswhichotherwisejustbecomestructures.Suchlivelinessandhappeningturnsthehouseintoahome.WhenIwokeupfromthedream,Iwasclearabouteverything.Irealizedwherethatmileofwalkwasintendingmetolead.Irealizedwhatmessagemydreamwantedtoconveyme.Andyearslater,whenfinallymyturnofchoosingmydestinationcame,Isimplyclosedmyeyes.WhenIopenedmyeyes,Iwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosetheroad-lesstraveled.Yes,ItookuparchitectureasmyprofessionbecausethisiswhatIamdestinedtodo.Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestorydid,totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit.51.Whenthewriterreadthestoryofthebird,heprobablyfelt_______.A.upset B.confusedC.amazed D.amused52.Tothewriter,''theseedthatwesowinthebeginning''(Paragraph1)is_______.A.thestoryofthebird B.hismother'sfoodC.thehouseinhisdream D.hisstorybooks53.Mom'sfoodalwaystastesbetterbecause_______.A.momcookswithherlove B.wearesofamiliarwithmom'sfoodC.momsarebettercooksthanfathers D.momisexperiencedincooking54.Inthewriter'sdream,whatpartofthehouseattractedhimmost?A.Thegreenerysurroundingthehouse.B.Thebodyofwaterthatkeepsthehousecool.C.Thelivelinesshesensedaroundthehouse.D.Thefactthatthehousewasverylarge.55.Theabovepassageismainlyabout_______.A.howthewriterfinallybecomesanhonestcitizenB.wherethetruemeaningofresponsibilityliesC.whatweneedtodowhenweareseekingfortuneD.whythewritertakesuparchitectureashiscareer参考答案：51.B

52.A

53.A

54.C

55.D这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者读书时看到了一个故事，从中学到自己要做一个负责任的人，并且坚定了自己要当建筑师的理想。【51题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的Howcouldtheysoeasilysacrificetheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort？可知，作者在思考为何鸟儿可以如此轻易地牺牲自己费力搭建的鸟巢，故推测当作者读到这只鸟的故事时，他感到困惑。B.confused(感到困惑的)符合以上说法，故选B项。【52题详解】推理判断题．根据文章的第一段It'stheseedthatwesowinthebeginningwhichgrowsandbecomesahugetree．(我们最开始种的那颗种子变成了一个参天大树)以及和最后一段中的ItookuparchitectureasmyprofessionbecausethisiswhatIamdestinedtodo．Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestorydid，totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit．(我选择建筑业作为我的专业，因为这是我命中注定要做的事情。我想做和故事中公鸟一样的事情，努力建造一所漂亮的房子，让别人住在里面)。由此判断出对作者来说，“我们在一开始播下的种子”是指鸟的故事。A.thestoryofthebird(鸟的故事)符合以上说法，故选A项。【53题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的justlikethefoodpreparedbymomwhichtastesmoredeliciouswithherlove．可知，母亲做的饭之所以好吃，是因为她在用她的“爱”在做饭。A.momcookswithherlove(妈妈用爱在做)符合以上说法，故选A项。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段的Iexploredthehouseonlytofallmoreinlovewithit.Therewasaslopingroofwhichmatchedwiththegreeneryaround;thelargecentralopencourtyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetakenplacetherewhichfeltlivelyevennowwhenitiscompletelydeserted．(我去探索了这所房子，却更爱它了。有一个倾斜的屋顶与周围的绿色植物相匹配；宽敞的中央露天庭院让我想起了可能在那里进行活动，即使现在它被完全废弃了，仍然感觉很有生气)可知，房子里充满生机最能吸引作者。C.Thelivelinesshesensedaroundthehouse.(他在房子附近感受到的生气)符合以上说法，故选C项。【55题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是最后一段的WhenIopenedmyeyes,Iwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosetheroad-lesstraveled.Yes,ItookuparchitectureasmyprofessionbecausethisiswhatIamdestinedtodo.(当睁开眼睛时，我知道该做什么了。我决定选择一条少有人走的路。是的，我选择了建筑作为我的职业，因为这是我命中注定要做的事)可知，本文主要讲述作者为什么选择建筑作为他的职业。D.whythewritertakesuparchitectureashiscareer(为什么作者选择建筑作为他的职业)符合以上说法，故选D项。19.

Thereoncewasaverywealthymanwhohadmadegreatachievement.Hehadmoremoneythanhecouldeverspend,andhewasadmiredandlookeduptobyhisneighbors.Still,heknewthatsomethingwasmissinginhislife.Hewasn'thappy.Allhislifehehadbeenstriving(奋斗)forhappiness,buthehadneverbeenabletofindit.

Thenoneday,heheardaboutahiddentempleinNepalthathadaspecialroomthatcontainedthesecretofhappiness.Heimmediatelysoldallthatheownedandsetouttofindthishiddentemple.Aftermanyyearsofsearchingandcountlesshardshipshearrivedthere.Hewastiredandpenniless,butheknewthatnoneofthatwasimportantnowbecausehehadfoundthetemple.Heaskedawise,smilingmonk(僧侣)ifhecouldenterthespecialroom.Themonkagreedandshowedhimthestairsleadingtotheroom.Heclimbedthemwithlegsshakingwithexpectationandslowlyopenedthedoor.Hestaredintotheroomwithsunlightstreamingthroughthewindowandsawwhathehadcomesofartofind.Therehangingonthewallwasthesecretofhappiness.Themangazedathimselfinthemirrorandlaughed.

Itistimethatweallrealizedthatwewerethesecretofourownhappiness.Happinessisachoicethatwecanmake.Don'tspendtherestofyourlifesearchingtheworldforhappinessthen.Justlookinthemirrorandlaugh.J