2021年河北省石家庄市西王俄中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021年河北省石家庄市西王俄中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Lastmonth,Thailandwasstruckbyseverefloodsfrom_______effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what参考答案：C2.—DidyouremembertogiveTomthebookyouborrowedfromhim?—Yes,nosoonerhadIseenhim________Igaveittohim.A.while

B.than

C.suddenly

D.once参考答案：B3.You_____takethebookoutofthelibrary.Youhavetoreadithere.A.daren’t B.can’t C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t

参考答案：B4.—DoyoumindifIsmoke?

—_________________.A.Whynot?

B.Yes,helpyourself.

C.Goahead!

D.No,butyou’dbetternot.参考答案：D5...Thenumberoftrafficaccidentsthat_____indevelopingcountries_____increasing.A.happen;is

B.happens;is

C.happens;are

D.happen;are参考答案：A略6.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.using

D.use参考答案：B7.NobodyissurehowpeoplefirstcametotheFijiIslands.They_____fromSouthAfricaoncrafts.A.musthavesailed

B.can’thavesailed

C.mighthavesailed

D.shouldhavefailed参考答案：C33.Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.

A.for;for

B.as;for

C.as;as

D.for;as参考答案：D略24.—Hi,Jack,youlooksotired.—I’mtired.I

thekitchenallday.A.painted B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting D.waspainting参考答案：C10.TheTurnersconsider____acomputer,whichiscommonlyconsidered____agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobe

C.toguy;being

D.buying;being参考答案：B11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathroom.A.reducing

B.toreduceC.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B试题分析：本题是一道陷阱题目，出自于高考试题，如果根据imaginedoing的用法，选择A是错误的。wecanimagine做的是theonlyway的定语，去掉之后就变成了Thatistheonlyway____theoveruseofwaterinstudent’sbathrooms.由此可知后面的选项部分做了theonlyway定语，解释抽象名词应用todo的形式，故答案为B，句意为：这是唯一一个我们能想到的减少学生宿舍过渡用水的方法。12.Considerableevidencehasbeenfoundovertheyears________lackofexerciseisconnectedwithincreasedriskofcancer.A.whether

B.thatC.why

D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：多年来，人们发现大量的证据表明缺乏锻炼会增加患癌症的风险。此处是that引导的同位语从句，说明evidence的具体内容。故选B。13.Outthere,inthemidestofthesnow,

inlong,blackclothes.A.

awomansat

B.satawoman

C.wasawomansitting

D.awomanwassitting参考答案：B14.BRIC,anorganization______Brazil,Russia,IndiaandChina,willplayamoreandmoreimportantpartintheinternationalstage.

A.madeupfor B.consistedof C.madeupof D.madeup参考答案：C15.Wearegoingtobehappy

toattendthemeeting.

A.shouldhecome

B.hewillcometohereC.ifhewillcome

D.willhecome参考答案：A16.Thecorridor（走廊）wassonarrowthatIhadto_______myselfagainstthewalltoletthempass.A.pull

B.defend

C.prevent

D.press参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Myl4-year-oldson,John,andIspottedthecoatwhichwashangingatasecondhandclothingstoreinNorthamptonMass.Whiletheothercoatsdrooped(低垂),thisonelookedasifitwere___36___.Thecoathadbeautifultailoring,aFifthAvenuelabelanda(an)___37___priceof$28,whichwaspopularjustthenwith___38___,butcouldcostseveralhundreddollarsnew.Thiscoatwasevenbetter,bearing(具有)that___39___ofclassicelegance.Johntrieditonandthefitwasperfect.John___40___thecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehomewearingabigsmile“Didthekidslikeyourcoat?”Iasked.“Theylovedit,”hesaid,___41___foldingitoverthebackofachairandsmoothingitflat.Overthenextfewweeks,a___42___cameoverJohn.Agreementreplacedcontrariness(作对)andreasoneddiscussionreplacedfierce___43___.Hebecamemoremannerlyand___44___,eagertoplease.Hewouldgenerouslylendhisyoungersisterhistapesandlectureher___45___herbehavior.WhenImentionedthisincidenttohisteacherand___46___whatcausedthechanges,shesaidlaughing.“It___47___behiscoat!”Anotherteachertoldhimshewasgivinghimagood___48___notonlybecausehehadearned___49___butbecauseshelikedhiscoat.Atthelibrary,weranintoafriend.“CouldthisbeJohn?”heaskedsurprisingly,___50___John'snewheight,assessing(评估)thecutofhiscoatandextendinghishand,onegentlemantoanother.JohnandIbothknowweshouldnever___51___aperson'sclothesfortherealpersonwithinthem.___52___thereissomethingtobesaidforwearingastandardofexcellencefortheworldtoseeandfor___53___whatisontheinsidetowhatisontheoutside.ForJohnitisatimewhenitisaseasytotryondifferentapproachesto___54___asitistotryonacoat.Thewholeworld,thewholefutureisstretchedoutahead,avastlandscape___55___allthedoorsareopen.Andhecouldpicturehimselfwalkingthroughthosedoorswearinghiswonderful,magicalcoat.36.A.turningitselfup

B.holdingitselfup

C.showingitselfup

D.hangingitselfup37.A.unreasonable

B.expected

C.unbelievable

D.acceptable38.A.teenagers

B.adults

C.women

D.strangers39.A.color1

B.price

C.style

D.size40.A.sent

B.carried

C.lent

D.wore41.A.casually

B.comfortably

C.carefully

D.quickly42.A.happiness

B.change

C.smile

D.matter43.A.doubt

B.fight

C.argument

D.war44.A.thoughtful

B.handsome

C.hopeful

D.curious45.A.of

B.on

C.with

D.at46.A.wondered

B.confirmed

C.concluded

D.discovered47.A.can

B.must

C.will

D.should48.A.present

B.mark

C.word

D.result49.A.this

B.them

C.it

D.one50.A.lookingupat

B.lookingdownto

C.checkingup

D.takingup51.A.trust

B.mistake

C.exchange

D.regard52.A.But

B.Though

C.Since

D.So53.A.attaching

B.connecting

C.relating

D.matching54.A.career

B.life

C.study

D.success55.A.where

B.why

C.how

D.when参考答案：36.B

37.C

38.A

39.C

40.D

41.C

42.B

43.C

44.A

45.B

46.A

47.B

48.B

49.C

50.A

51.B

52.A

53.D

54.B

55.A试题分析：本文介绍作者的儿子因为穿了优雅的外套，言行举止都发生了变化，说明我们的内在要和穿的衣服匹配，年轻人要选择正确的人生方向。【36题详解】B考查词组：A.turningitselfup把音量调高；B.holdingitselfup支撑；C.showingitselfup出现；D.hangingitselfup搁置，拖延。holdup支撑住，和前面的droop弯曲，下垂，枯萎，形成对比。故选B。【37题详解】C考查形容词：A.unreasonable不合理的B.expected预料的C.unbelievable难以置信的D.acceptable可以接受的，后面的句子：butcouldcostseveralhundreddollarsnew.可知新的要几百美元，现在的28美元的价格是令人难以置信的。故选C。【38题详解】A考查名词：A.teenagers青少年；B.adults成年人；C.women妇女；D.strangers陌生人。因为14岁的孩子喜欢，所以是受年轻人欢迎。故选A。【39题详解】C考查名词：A.color1颜色B.price价格C.style风格D.size大小，尺寸，句意：这是经典的款式。故选C。【40题详解】D考查动词：A.sent派送B.carried携带C.lent借D.wore穿，这里指约翰第二天穿着外套上学校。故选D。【41题详解】C考查副词：A.casually随意地B.comfortably舒服地C.carefully仔细地D.quickly迅速地，约翰仔细的把它折叠放在椅背上。故选C。【42题详解】B考查名词：A.happiness幸福；B.change变化；C.smile微笑；D.matter物质。从后面的描写可以看出约翰身上有了变化（change）。故选B。【43题详解】C考查名词：A.doubt怀疑；B.fight战斗；C.argument辩论；D.war战争。和前面的Agreement对应的是argument，故选C。【44题详解】A考查形容词：A.thoughtful考虑周到的；B.handsome英俊的；C.hopeful有希望的；D.curious好奇的。句意：他变得更加有礼貌和考虑周到。故选A。【45题详解】B考查介词：lecturesbonsth，训斥，教训某人某事，故选B。【46题详解】A考查动词：A.wondered想知道，B.confirmed

证实C.concluded总结D.discovered发现，句意：我想知道是什么导致他的改变。故选A。【47题详解】B考查情态动词：mustbe表示肯定推测，那一定是那件外套。故选B。【48题详解】B考查名词：A.present礼物；B.mark分数，标志；C.word单词；D.result结果。givesbagoodmark给某人好分数。故选B。【49题详解】C考查代词：it代指前面的agoodmark。故选C。【50题详解】A考查词组：A.lookingupat抬头看---；B.lookingdownto向下看；

C.checkingup检查，核对；D.takingup拿起，从事。lookupat抬头看，表示约翰长高了。故选A。【51题详解】B考查动词短语：A.trust相信；B.mistake弄错；C.exchange交换；D.regard看待。mistake…for…把…错当成…，句意：我们不能把一个人的衣服错当成一个人真正的内在，故选B。【52题详解】A考查连词：A.But但是；B.Though尽管；C.Since既然；D.So所以。前面说不能以穿的衣服评价一个人，后面说穿些优雅的衣服也可以说明问题。是转折关系。故选A。【53题详解】D考查动词辨析：A.attaching附上B.connecting连接C.relating关联D.matching相配，表示外表和内在要匹配，故选D。【54题详解】B考查名词：A.career事业；B.life生活；C.study学习；D.success成功。约翰来说，这是个阶段采取什么样的人生道路和穿衣服一样容易。故选B。【55题详解】A考查定语从句。先行词是avastlandscape定语从句中缺少地点状语。故选A。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorldWelcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasborninl564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房产)remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld,forover250years.OPENINGTIMES20Marto19OctMontoSat:9:00amto5:00pmSun:9:30amto5:00pm20OcttoMar19MontoSat:9:30amto4:00pmSun:10:00amto4:00pm◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly—praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.◆Enjoythetraditional(传统的)Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowermentionedinthepoet’sworks.ADMISSIONAdult:￡4.90Child:￡2.20Family:￡12.00(2adults+upto3children)◆TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk)◆TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition.andthegardenareaccessible(可进入的)towheelchairusers.◆TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace).64.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren？A.￡9.80.

B.￡12.00.

C.￡14.20.

D.￡16.40.65.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespeare’sBirthplace？A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.

B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.C.AtWindsorStreet.

D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.66.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter________.A.theHouse

B.thegarden

C.theVisitors’Centre

D.theexhibitionhall参考答案：BCA19.AlexPang'samusingnewbookTheDistractionAddictionaddressesthoseofuswhofeelpanicwithoutacellphoneorcomputer．Andthat，heclaims，isprettymuchallofus．Whenwe'renotonline，wherewespendfourmonthsannually，we'reengagedinthestressfulworkoftryingtogetonline．TheDistractionAddictionisnotframedasaself﹣helpbook．It'sathoughtfulexaminationofofhowtechnologicaladvanceschangeconsciousness．A"professionalfuturist"，Pangurgesanapproachwhichhecalls"contemplative（沉思的）computing．"Heasksthatyoupayfullattentionto"howyourmindandbodyinteractwithcomputersandhowyourattentionandcreativityareinfluencedbytechnology．"Pang'sfirstjobistofreeyoufromthecommonmisconceptionthatdoingtwothingsatonceallowsyoutogetmoredone．Whatiscommonlycalledmultitaskingis，infact，switch﹣tasking，anditsharmfuleffectsonproductivityarewelldocumented．Pangdoesn'tadvocatereturningtoapre﹣Internetworld．Instead，heasksyouto"takeamoreecologicalviewofyourrelationshipswithtechnologies．Moderndevicesormediamaybemakingspecifictaskseasierorfasterbutatthesametimemakingyourworkandlifeharder．"TheDistractionAddictionisparticularlyfascinatingonhowtechnologieshavechangedcertainfieldsoflabor﹣oftenfortheworse．Forarchitects，computer﹣aideddesignhasbecomeessentialbutinsomewayshascheapenedthedesignprocess．Asonearchitectputsit，"Architectureisfirstandforemostaboutthinking…anddrawingisamoreproductivewayofthinking"thancomputer﹣aideddesign．SomewhatlessamusingarePang'ssolutionsforkickingtheInternethabit．Herecommendstheusualbehavior﹣controllingapproaches，familiartoanyonewhohascompletedaquit﹣smokingprogram．Keeplogstostudyyouronlineprofileanddecidewhatyoucanknockout，downloadaprogramlikeFreedomthatlocksyououtofyourbrowser，ortakea"digitalSabbath（安息日）"："Unlessyou'reareporteroremergency﹣departmentdoctor，you'lldiscoverthatyourworlddoesn'tfallapartwhenyougooffline．"4．AlexPang'snewbookisaimedforreaderswho．A．findtheirworkonlinetoostressfulB．goonlinemainlyforentertainmentC．arefearfulaboutusingthecellphoneorcomputerD．canhardlytearthemselvesaw