2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区防城港市第三中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区防城港市第三中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A．hadtheybeenpermitted

B．wouldtheybepermittedC．thattheywouldbepermitted

D．thattheyhadbeenpermitted参考答案：B考查倒装和时态。句意：宣布说只有在竞选者的论文都收集完毕，他们才被允许离开。从句Onlyafter后用倒装，排除CD，又表将来时态，故选B。2.Theyarewalkingdowntheway_______therearemanytreeson______side.A.that,both

B.inwhich,eitherC.onwhich,either

D./,neither参考答案：C略3.Theprogram,Ithink,shouldteachpeople_______thethreatcanbedealtwith,and_____blindfearcanbechallengedandgotover.

A.how,that

B.how,how

C.what,what,

D.what,how参考答案：B略4.Inadditiontothefarmingthey______sincethe1990s,theSmithshavestartedasmallbusiness.A.havedone

B.hadbeendone

C.weredoing

D.havebeendoing

参考答案：6.D.考查时态语态。此句意为：除了从20世纪90年代就开始从事的农业，史密斯一家还开始做小生意。Havebeendoing是现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时候就开始一直持续到现在的动作。故选D。5.Iboughtsuchagoodbook________Ihavereadtwice.A.so

B.

that

C.as

D.which参考答案：C6.--------Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

--------Yes,Theyareused_______atmeals.A.totalk

B.nottotalk

C.totalking

D.nottotalking参考答案：D7.—Wheredidyoufindtheprofessorwhomadethespeechyesterday?

—Itwasinthehall_______thestudentsoftenhaveameeting.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when

参考答案：A8.Workhardandtrytomakewhattheteachersteach________inclass.A.you

B.yours

C.us

D.ours

参考答案：B9.—I

formorethan30years!

I'mgoingtoretiresoon．—Really?Youdon’tlookadayover40．A．worked

B．havebeenworking

C．hadworked

D．amworking参考答案：B10.--Cathy,couldyoumake_____listofthegreatinventionsin_______1950s?--Sure.A./;/

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：D11.

Hisunclemadeafilm_______hisstoryinhischildhood.

A.basedon

B.wasbasedon

C.basingon

D.tobaseon参考答案：A12.Behindthepresident

somedistinguishedguests,whoareheretodiscusstheinvestment.A.walks B.walk C.walking D.arewalking参考答案：B13.—Whatisthemanoverthere?

—Idon’tknowforsure.ButIthinkhecanbe____butateacher.

A.anybodyB.anything

C.nobody

D.nothing参考答案：B14.TheEuropeanmembersareafraidthatthenewdealwillupsetthe_______balanceofpoliticalinterests.A.ambitious B.arbitraryC.delicate D.compulsory参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。A.ambitious雄心的；有抱负的；

B.arbitrary随意的，专制的；

C.delicate脆弱的；

D.compulsory强制的；义务的；

句意：欧洲成员们担心这个新的交易会打破脆弱的政治利益的平衡。根据句意可知C项正确。15.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair—conditioningsystem______________.A.brokein

B.brokeupC.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词短语辨析句意：他不时的停顿擦前额的汗，因为空调系统出故障了。四个选项的意思是：A.brokein闯入，插话，B.brokeup分手，解体，C.brokeout爆发，D.brokedown崩溃，破裂，出故障，所以选D。16.Mr.Blakehasbeen_________professorofEnglishandwillbemadefullprofessorthisterm.A.concrete

B.dynamicC.associate

D.outspoken参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：布莱克先生是英语系的副教授，这学期他将被聘为正教授。A.concrete具体的，实在的；B.dynamic动态的，有活力的；C.associate副的，联合的；

D.outspoken坦率的，直言不讳的。此处表示“副教授”，故选C.二、完型填空17.MyfamilyandIwereonourwaytoPennsylvaniaanditwasthemiddleofasnowstorm.Wewerealmosttherewhenwegotstuckina___41___trafficjam.Carsstretched(延伸)aheadofusandbehindusas___42___aswecouldsee.Wesatinthesame___43___withoutmovingforsevenhours.We___44___periodicallytoseeifthe___45___aheadofusweremoving,whichtheyhadneverbeen.___46___therewasalarge18-wheelertruckinfrontofus,mymomhadto___47___thedoortoseearoundthe18-wheelertogeta___48___ofthetrafficjaminfrontofus.Allwecoulddowassitand___49___.Atnotimedidanyofusfallasleeporstop____50____attention,becausewewerealwayscheckinguponthetraffic.Wesatforhoursandheard____51____aboutthecauseofthetrafficjamfromthe____52____,andtheonlypersonwetalkedtowasatruckdriver____53____us,whodidn’tknowanythingaboutiteither.____54____,aftersevenhours,thetruckinfrontofusbeganmovingslowlyandwewerehappytogetmoving,butwhenwe____55____infrontofthetruck,therewerelyNOcarstobeseen,andNONEbehindus,____56____one18-wheeler.Theonlyothervehiclebesidesthosewastheoneofthetruckerthathadbeennexttousthe____57____time.Therewerenosignsofatrafficjamtheentire____58____ofourtrip.Itwasasthoughthecarshadall____59____.Tothisdaywehaveno____60____astohowthiscouldhavehappened.41.A.permanent

B.huge

C.messy

D.illegal42.A.usually

B.much

C.far

D.quickly43.A.car

B.sofa

C.seat

D.spot44.A.checked

B.examined

C.stared

D.tried45.A.passengers

B.trucks

C.men

D.cars46.A.Because

B.Although

C.Evenif

D.Asif47.A.shut

B.answer

C.open

D.lock48.A.view

B.sense

C.list

D.rush49.A.play

B.wait

C.sleep

D.imagine50.A.attracting

B.demanding

C.paying

D.receiving51.A.something

B.news

C.whispers

D.nothing52.A.TV

B.text

C.road

D.radio53.A.infrontof

B.nextto

C.behind

D.over54.A.Again

B.Finally

C.Thus

D.Unfortunately55.A.run

B.walked

C.looked

D.talked56.A.for

B.as

C.near

D.except57.A.whole

B.long

C.hard

D.free58.A.journey

B.rest

C.day

D.process59.A.disappeared

B.passed

C.stopped

D.moved60.A.expression

B.motivation

C.explanation

D.intention参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.D

44.A

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.A

49.B

50.C

51.D

52.D

53.B

54.B

55.C

56.D

57.A

58.B

59.A

60.C这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者和家人在去宾夕法尼亚州的路上，当时正遭遇一场暴风雪，车辆拥堵厉害，可是等了7小时之后，奇怪的事情发生了，作者发现好像那些拥堵的车辆都消失了。对于这样的事情大家都无从解释。41.考查形容词词义辨析。A.permanent永久的；B.huge巨大的；C.messy凌乱的；D.illegal非法的。根据itwasthemiddleofasnowstorm.得知，当时作者一家人路上遇暴风雪堵车严重。故选B。42.考查副词词义辨析。A.usually通常；B.much许多；C.far远的；D.quickly快地。根据Carsstretched(延伸)aheadofus得知，作者前后放眼看去，汽车排成了长龙。故选C。43.考查名词词义辨析。A.car汽车；B.sofa沙发；C.seat座位；D.spot地点。根据withoutmovingforsevenhours.得知，作者遇到堵车，好几个小时都不挪地方。故选D。44.考查动词词义辨析。A.checked核查；B.examined检查；C.stared盯着；D.tried努力。根据ifthe___5___aheadofusweremoving得知，我们不断的查看拥堵的车流是否有移动。故选A。45.考查名词词义辨析。A.passengers乘客；B.trucks卡车；C.men男人们；D.cars汽车。根据Carsstretched(延伸)aheadofus得知，作者过一段时间就看看是否前面拥堵的车流有移动。故选D。46.考查连词词义辨析。A.Because因为；B.Although尽管；C.Evenif即使；D.Asif好像。根据mymomhadto___7___thedoortoseearoundthe18-wheelertogeta___8___ofthetrafficjaminfrontofus.得知，妈妈不得不打开门查看前面拥堵的车流，是因为前面有一辆18轮的货车。故选A。47.考查动词词义辨析。A.shut关闭；B.answer回答；C.open打开；D.lock锁住。根据前面therewasalarge18-wheelertruckinfrontofus得知，前面堵着一辆18轮大货车，它挡住了视线，因此妈妈不得不打开车门看前面的情况。故选C。48.考查名词词义辨析。A.view观点，视野；B.sense感官；C.list列表；D.rush匆忙。根据mymomhadto___7___thedoortoseearoundthe18-wheelertogeta得知，妈妈打开车门是为了能看清前面的情况。故选A。49.考查动词词义辨析。A.play玩耍；B.wait等待；C.sleep睡觉；D.imagine想像。根据withoutmovingforsevenhours.得知，作者遇到堵车好几个小时都不挪地方，他们只能等着。故选B。50.考查固定短语。根据前面becausewewerealwayscheckinguponthetraffic得知，我们总是查看交通状况，所以谁也没睡觉或停止关注。payattention意为“关注”，是固定短语。故选C。51.考查代词词义辨析。A.something某事；B.news新闻；C.whispers低语；D.nothing没有事情。根据whodidn’tknowanythingaboutiteither.得知，我们坐着等了好几个小时，没有任何交通堵塞原因的消息。故选D。52.考查名词词义辨析。A.TV电视；B.text文本；C.road马路；D.radio收音机。根据常识判断，坐在车上应该收听的是收音机。故选D。53.考查介词短语词义辨析。A.infrontof在…前面；B.nextto旁边；C.behind落后于；D.over在…之上。根据Theonlyothervehiclebesidesthosewastheoneofthetruckerthathadbeennexttousthe得知，堵车时，作者一家聊天应该是与并排的卡车上司机进行的。故选B。54.考查副词词义辨析。A.Again再一次；B.Finally最后；C.Thus因此；D.Unfortunately不幸。根据aftersevenhours,thetruckinfrontofusbeganmovingslowly得知，最终，等了7个小时之后，前面的卡车开始缓慢移动。故选B。55.考查动词词义辨析。A.run跑步；B.walked散步；C.looked看着；D.talked谈话。根据therewerelyNOcarstobeseen得知，作者一家往前面的货车看去时。故选C。56.考查介词词义辨析。A.for为了；B.as作为；C.near近的；D.except除了。根据therewerelyNOcarstobeseen,andNONEbehindus得知，作者一家发现先后除了一辆18轮货车之外没有其它车辆。故选D。57.考查形容词词义辨析。A.whole整个的；B.long长的；C.hard艰难的；D.free自由的。作者只看见一直在旁边的卡车。表示“一直”用thewholetime。故选A。58.考查名词词义辨析。A.journey旅途；B.rest休息，其余的；C.day日子；D.process过程。根据Therewerenosignsofatrafficjam得知，在接下来的旅途中没发现堵车的现象。故选B。59.考查动词词义辨析。A.disappeared消失；B.passed经过；C.stopped停止；D.moved移动。根据Therewerenosignsofatrafficjam得知，好像那些拥堵的车辆都消失了。故选A。60.考查名词词义辨析。A.expression表达；B.motivation动力；C.explanation解释；D.intention打算。根据astohowthiscouldhavehappened.得知，对于这天发生的事情我们无法解释。故选C。三、阅读理解18.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1:00to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.21．WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?

A.DohomeworkandwatchTV

B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts

C.havemealsandmeetwithfriends

D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess22．Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?

A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.

B.TheLowerCafé,Sunday

C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday

D.TheGlobe,Friday23．TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre

_________.

A.isopensixdaysaweek

B.givesadviceonmentalhealth

C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare

D.offersservicesfreeofcharge24．HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?

A.Byfillinginasign-upform

B.Byapplyingonline

C.Bycallingthecenter

D.Bygoingtothecenterdirectly参考答案：21-24.CDBA【语篇解读】本文是广告类文章，介绍了大学部分项目的情况，一是介绍了自助餐厅、咖啡馆，他们的营业的项目及时间、地点等；二是可供学生娱乐的地方，可以做饭或组织一些活动；三是关于健康卫生，学生可以去咨询；四是学术支持中心。学术有什么写作、语法、词汇或其他问题可以填表登记；五是学校班车来回于学校和商场之间，非常便利。21.细节理解题。在TWU的自助餐厅你可以做什么？根据food部分第一段第二句可知可以在这里吃饭；根据youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunchtohavemeetingsandtostudy.可以遇见朋友，故选C。这里如果考生不细心的话，有可能选干扰最强的选项D，选项D的内容都是food部分的内容，选项D提到的充钱是在TWU的自助餐厅，而是在theLowerCafé,这很容易让考生误选D.22.细节理解题。在什么时间和什么地点可以自己做饭？根据Relaxation部分叙述的可知可以在这里Clobe作饭，时间是除了周日，所以周五可以在这里做饭，故选D。23.B细节理解题。TheGuide告诉我们theWellnessCenter什么？根据Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.可知这里能够给出关于健康一些建议，故选B。24.细节理解题。你怎样从theWritingCenter寻求帮助？根据Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutside.可知要想得到帮助需要填写登记表，故选A。

19.LondonPhotographyMysteryTourHere'sthetourthat'svoted"3rdbesttourinLondon"ontheBestThingstoDoonTripAdvisor!HairyGoatisthebestratedandmostoriginaltourcompanyinLondon.Doyoulikewalkingaroundacityanddiscoveringsomethingthatmakesagreatphoto?Itcanbestatues,elaboratedoorsandlampposts,hiddengardens,headstonesorinterestingarchitecturalfeatures.WeallknowwheretheHousesofParliament,WestminsterCathedralandTrafalgarSquareare,butLondonisfullofquirkyandinterestingphotoopportunitiesandmaybeyouneedsomeonetoleadyoutothem.Youwon’tknowwhereyouaregoinguntilwegetthere,butIpromisetherewillbesomethingyouwon’thavenoticedbefore.Thetourisidealforteamevents,families,groupsoffriendsandschoolorcollegeclasses.Bring:Afullychargedcameraandplentyofmemorycardsorfilm,adrinkandwearcomfortablewalkingshoes.Dressfor3hourswalkingoutside.Prices:All