牛津上海版6A Unit5基础知识整理

/6AU5根底知识整理Ⅰ.Words.alittle后只能跟不可数名词,表示“一点点…〞。例如：Weneedalittlesugareveryday.我们每天只需要少量的糖。如果要修饰可数名词的话,需用afew,例如：Mumonlyboughtafewapples.妈妈只买了几个苹果。11．alotof许多,大量的[近义词]plentyof大量的,许多[辨析]alotof和plentyofⅡ.Dailyexpressions.日常表达【随堂小练】I. Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所给单词的适当形式填空)Therearesomegood_______________(restaurant)inthestreet.2. Sheoftengoestoschoolby (ferry). (take)metwentyminutestogettothelibrary.4. (do)ittakeyoutogettothehotel?5. Myfamilywillmoveintoanew (house)estatethisyear.6. Thereisabig (swim)poolin7. Youmustnotwalkonthe (grass). Myuncle inabigfactory(work).【Keys】1.restaurants2.ferry3.takes4.does5. halfanhouralotoftravellightrailtemplebyschoolbus Thereare beautifulflowersinthepark.2. HaveyoueverbeentotheShaolin ? Sheusuallyspends onher4. --Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?--______________.5. Wouldyouliketo totheotherplaces?6.Moreandmorepeoplegotodifferentplacesby.Becauseitisveryfastandcomfortable.【Keys】1.alotof2.Temple3.halfanhour4.Byschoolbus5.travel6.lightrailImportantSentencesstructures.【随堂练习】IChoosethecorrectanswer.(选择正确的答案)1 Itwilltakeyouaboutanhour gettotheairport.A.to B.on C.off D.in2 Simongoestoschool undergroundeveryday.A.takes B.takesa C.by D.byan3 ShanghaiZoois theCenturyPark.A.faraway B.quitefarawayC.quitefarawayfrom D.beside4 Onherway home,shesawalotofhotels.A./ B.to C.for D.of5 Idon'thave moneytobuyanewbike.A.afew B.alittleC.enough D.alotof6 Let's totheaviaryquietly.A.goes B.goingC.togo D.go7 I'dliketoreadbookswhenIam thebus.Aon B.inC.at D.by8 Lindaalwayssees peoplewhensheiswalkingtoschool. A.much B.alotofC.lotof D.alittle9 Howlongdoyouspend computergameseveryday?A.play B.playingC.plays D.toplay10Wehavegot vegetablesbut meat.A.plentyof...alittle B.plentyof...afewC.many...plenty D.much...plenty【Keys】1A 2C 3C 4A 5C6D 7A 8B 9B 10AⅡFillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthegivenverbs.(用所给动词的适当形式填空。) (make)ashoppinglistwithherauntyesterday.Shallwe (take)aphotohere?It (take)himalmost2hourstofinishhishomeworklastnight.HecomesfromCanada,buthe (live)inAmerica.Timalways (see)alotofpeoplewhenheiswalkingtoschool.Mymother (spend)twodaysfinishingreadingthenovel.It (rain).Takeanumbrellawithyou.Howlong it (take)togettoShanghaiMuseum?【Keys】1made 2take 3took 4lives 5sees6spent 7israining/isgoingtorain 8does,takeⅢRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求改写句子。)Mikelivesfarawayfromschool.(改为一般疑问句) farawayfromschool?Simongoestoworkonfooteveryday.(同义句改写)Simon toworkeveryday.Someteachersinourschoolgotoworkonfoot.(对划线局部提问) dosometeachersinourschooltowork?Ittakesmemorethanhalfanhourtogetthere.(对划线局部提问)doesityoutogetthere?Dianaiswalkingtothenearestundergroundstation.(对划线局部提问) isDiana ?【Keys】1Does,live2walks 3How,go 4Howlong,take5What,doingⅣCompletethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox.〔选择填空以完成对话。〕A.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetthere?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Doyouwanttotakeabus?

R.Howdoyougothere?F.Isitnearyourhome?1.B:Yes,IoftengothereonSundayafternoon.2.B:No,it'sfarawayfromhere.3. 4. B:Abouthalfanhour.5.B:Thankyou.Thesametoyou.1 2 3 4 5 【Keys】1B 2F 3E 4A 5CⅤ.ReadanddecideTrue(T)orFalse(F).(阅读短文并判断以下句子是否符合文章的内容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F表示。)(交通堵塞)morning,hesaid,‘Peter,sometimesabikeisfasterthanacar!’( ( )2 ( )3 ( )4 ( )5 ( )6 【Keys】1F 2T 3F 4F 5T6FⅥChoosetherightanswer.(选择正确的答案)BackfromFranceMaria:Welcomeback,Amy.HowwasFrance?Amy:Wonderful.Ihadagreattime.(嫉妒的).Amy:Well,wewenttoafewplaces.ThebestwasParis.It'ssuchabeautifulcity. Amy:Noway.Iwantedtostaylonger.Amy:Ibroughtsomephotos.HereIwasatacafe.Amy:Oh,that'sPhilippe.Wemethimatamuseum.He'saveryinterestingperson.Maria:NowI'mreallyjealous!Letmeseetheothers...Hey,whyisPhilippeinsomanyofthem?Amy:Ofcoursenot!He'sjustafriend.()1.Amy'striptoFrancewas .Astrange C.late ()2.Amydidn'twantto .AstayinFrancelonger Cendhertrip ()3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?AMariahadagreattrip. ()4.Whatistheothers?AFrenchpeople. ()5.WhoisPhilippe?A.ApersonfromFrance. Awaiteratacafe? 【Keys】1D2C 3B 4B 5AMother:Here'sthecheck-in(登记)desk.Haveyougotourpassports?Father:Yes,Ihave.Heretheyare.Mother:Wherearethesuitcasekeys?Haveyougotthem?Father:Yes.I'vegotthekeys.They'reinmypocket.Haveyougotthestreetmapandtheaddressofthehotel?Mother:Yes.They'reinmybag.Father:Mysunglasses!Ihaven'tgotmysunglasses!Boy:You'rewearingthem,Dad.Father:Oh!Thankyou.Boy:Havewegottheradio?Father:Yes.It'shere.Girl:Havewegotthetennisrackets(球拍)?Mother:Yes.They'rebehindthatbigcase.Girl:Whataboutthebeachtowels?Mother:Beachtowels?Um...Oh,yes.They'reinthatbag.Boy:Thecamera!Wehaven'tgotthecamera.Girl:Oh,no!Father:It'sOK.It'sinthegreencase.Clerk:Goodmorning.Mother:Goodmorning.Father:Goodmorning.Clerk:CanIseeyourtickets,please?Father:Oh,no!Thekitchentable!Mother:Yes,wedo.Theticketsareonit.Father:What?Mother:Theticketsareonthetableathome.All:Oh,no!Whataretheirholidayplans?Howdoyouknow?Theyhavegottheaddressofthehotel.【Keys】2Theyhavegottennisrackets.3Theyhavegotbeachtowels.4Theyhavegotacamera.Jacklivesfawayfromhisschool.Everymorninghewtothenearestundergroundstationtotaketheunderground,thenhetabus.Afterhegoffthebus,hewalkstoschool.Itthimalmostanhourtogotoschool.【Keys】far,walks,takes,gets,takesHomeworkⅠ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)()1.Tom___________aNo.909bustogotoschool.A.takesB.goes C.gets D.makes()2.Thereisgreengrassintheplaygroundinourschool.A.muchB.few C.lotof D.many( )3.Whatdoyouseewhenyoutoschool?A.willwalkB.arewalkingC.walks D.walked()4.Cathyarrivestheofficeat8:00a.m.A.in B.at C.to D./( )5.Ittakesme anhourtogotothemuseum.A.never B.aboutC.also D.alwaysⅡ.Completethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox(选出适当的句子完成以下对话)A.Doyoulivenearschool? B. Howlongdoesittakeyoutogotoschoolbybike?C. Doyoualwaysgotoschoolonfoot?D. Whereareyougoing?E. Whatdoyouseeonthewaytoschool?A: 1B:I'mgoingtoschool.A: 2B:Yes,myhomeisquitenearschool.A: 3B:No,sometimesIrideabicycle.A: 4B:Onlyfiveminutes.A: 5B:Iusuallyseemyclassmates. 2. 3.4.5. Ⅲ.Readingcomprehension(阅读短文判断正误,正确的用“T〞表示,错误的用“F〞表示)Atdifferenttimeinaman'slife,hisfoodhasdifferenteffects(效果)onhisbody.Amongchildrenfoodisquicklychangedtothepowertorunandplaygames.Mostofyoungadult'sfoodisspentongrowingtall?wegrowupwardsonlyduringthefirsttwentyyearsofourlives,notlater.Workingmengettheirstrongbodiesfromtheirfood;andiftheyworkhard,theydonotgetfat.Officeworkers,whoeatwellandsitdownalot,maybegintogrowfatwhenstillquiteyoung.Manyolderpeoplefightagainstfatness.Perhapsthemostdifficulttimeiswhenamanreachessixtyyearsofage.Hisbodyandmindbecomerestful.Thisiswhenfoodchangesquicklytofat.

()1.Inaman'slife,hisfoodalwayshasgoodeffects.

( )2.Duringchildhoodfoodcanbequicklychangedtothepowertorunandplaygames.()3.Wedon'tgrowupwardsafterthefirsttwentyyearsofourlives.

( )4.Workingmengettheirstrongbodiesfromtheirwork.( )5.Manyoldpeoplefightagainstfatness,themostdifficulttimemaybewhenamanreaches