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2021-2022学年天津津门中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy______goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.A.hadconsidered B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered D.willconsider参考答案:B考查时态。句意:因为Lucy失业了,所以她一直在考虑重返校园,但她现在还没决定。根据题意用现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在做而且可能还要继续的事情。故选B。2.Thebuildingusedtobesplendidbutnowitis_____.
A.inruins
B.intheruin
C.withtheruin
D.byruin参考答案:
3.Thecollege________Istudiedforfouryearswasfarawayfrommyhome.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.whom参考答案:C[考查定语从句。根据先行词college可知,故应用关系副词where。句意:我念了四年书的大学离我家非常远。]4.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________thehelplessnessofthepeopleatsea.A.packedup
B.addedup
C.addedto
D.madeup参考答案:C5.Thefactoryisnowproducingthreetimes______itdidtenyearsago.
A.that
B.when
C.what
D.how参考答案:C6.Packuptheitemsyou’dlike______alongandleavebehindthoseyoudislike______withyouonyourjourney.
A.totake;totake
B.taking;taking
C.totake;taking
D.taking;totake参考答案:C7.Thelittleboy______thebusassoonasitstopped,buttohisdisappointment,therewasnoseatleftatall.A.goton B.getson C.isgettingon D.hadgoton参考答案:A8._______thephysicalbenefits,aerobicexerciseshaveemotionalbenefits.
A.Inadditionto
B.Inaddition
C.What’smore
D.Beside参考答案:A9.Ihavetwogoodfriends,DaphneandDavid;___isthebeststudentinourclass.A.thelater B.later
C.thelatter D.latter参考答案:C略10.I’mbeginning_____thatIamwrongagain.A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.realize参考答案:C解析:当动词begin用进行时态时,后面的动词要用不定式形式。11.—We______hurry-there’splentyoftime.
—Sowecanhaveacoffeenearby.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto参考答案:D12.
Wealladmiredher______thewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.A.to
B.for
C.in
D.at参考答案:B13.Itdoesn’toftenraininthesummerhere,and_____wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.A.asaresult
B.inotherwords
C.infact
D.aswell参考答案:B14.
----Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.
----Oh,_______.Itwon’tkillyou.
A.goahead
B.holdon,please
C.you’rewelcome
D.that’lldo参考答案:A15.Whendoyouthink________backtoourschool?
A.willTomcome
B.Tomcoming
C.doesTomcome
D.Tomwillcome参考答案:D16.Don’t_________thedayyoustopsuffering,becausewhenitcomesyouknowyou’llbedead.A.havefunwith
B.playatrickon
C.holdyourbreath
D.lookforwardto参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Beforemyrecentgraduation,thelastprojectofthetermwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogooutand
36
atthreepeopleandrecordtheir
37
.Soonafterweweregiventhe
38
,myhusbandand1wentouttoMcDonald’sonecoldmorning.Wewerestandingin
39
,waitingtobe
40
,whensuddenlyeveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.Afeelingof
41
roseupinsideofmeasIwonderedwhathappened.AsI
42
aroundIsmelledahorribledirtysmell.Behindmeweretwopoorhomelessmen.AsIlookedattheshortmanclosetome,hewassmilingandhisblueeyessearchedfor
43
.Hesaid“Goodday”ashe
44
thefewcoins.Thewaitressaskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeisall,Miss.”Thatwasalltheycould
45.I
46
felttheurgeandactuallyhuggedhim.Thatwas
47
Inoticedalltheeyesintherestaurantwereseton
48
.Ismiledandaskedthewaitressfortwomorebreakfastmealson
49
trays(托盘).Ithenwalkedtothetablethatthemenhad
50
asarestingspot.Iputthetraysonthetableandlaidmy
51
ontheshortman’scoldhand.Hesaid“Thankyou”withtearsinhiseyes.I
52
thisstoryasmyproject.Myinstructorreaditandsaid,“CanI
53
thiswithclassmates?”Inodded.AtthatmomentIfoundsomethingmore
54
thanasimplesmile.Igraduatedwithoneofthemostimportant
55
Iwouldeverlearn---unconditionalacceptance.36.A.stare
B.aim
C.smile
D.shout37.A.experiences
B.behaviors
C.reactions
D.feelings38.A.task
B.degree
C.information
D.advice39.A.public
B.turn
C.road
D.line40.A.served
B.called
C.paid
D.checked41.A.excitement
B.panic
C.satisfaction
D.disappointment42.A.got
B.moved
C.turned
D.stayed43.A.pleasure
B.attention
C.service
D.acceptance44.A.counted
B.begged
C.saved
D.collected45.A.accept
B.afford
C.drink
D.find46.A.eagerly
B.probably
C.hardly
D.really47.A.why
B.when
C.where
D.how48.A.me
B.him
C.myhusband
D.thewaitress49.A.separate
B.usual
C.clean
D.large50.A.booked
B.hidden
C.chosen
D.ordered51.A.meal
B.money
C.bill
D.hand52.A.madeup
B.handedin
C.wentthrough
D.putaway53.A.believe
B.improve
C.share
D.evaluate54.A.cheerful
B.practical
C.reasonable
D.valuable55.A.courses
B.lessons
C.skills
D.rules参考答案:36—40CCADA
41-45
BCDAB
46----—50DBAAC
51—55DBCDB三、阅读理解18.Areyounewtoexperiencingrelationships?Well,letmegiveyousomeadviceonhavingahealthyandpossiblylong-termrelationship.___46___Donothidethingsfromthem;donotlie.Don’tbeafraidtosaythingsthataren’tveryflatteringaboutyourself.Gettingthemtotrustyouisthemostimportantelementinanyrelationship.Ifthere’snotrust,there’snothingthere.Sopleasebehonestandthey’lllearntoopenuptoyou.Makesureyougivethemrespect.Nowrespectisn'tjustsimplytreatingherorhimnicely.There’salotmoretoit.Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.____47____Don’tjustthinkaboutyourself;thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.___48___Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycounton.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwiththem,andjokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butit’sthesecrettoalotinlife.Itwillkeepthesparksalive.___49___Makesurethecommunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust,butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeel,evenifit’ssomethingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscreaming,talktothem.____50____It’simportanttocommunicatethistothem,nottokeepitbottledup.A.Iftheydidsomethingthatmadeyouunhappy,tellthemaboutitinarespectfulmanner.B.Basically,learntostudyyourpartners’moods,wantsandneeds.C.Don’tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.D.Makesureyouarehelpfultoyourpartner.E.Beanhonestpersonwiththem.F.Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.G.Showthemyourpersonality.参考答案:46.E
47.B
48.D
49.F
50.A试题分析:作者在本段中建议我们要诚实,并告诉我们要通过笑让我们之间更持久。46.E根据横线后一句Donothidethingsfromthem,donotlie.可知不要对别人隐瞒,也不要说谎。作者在本段中建议我们要诚实。47.B根据前后两句Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirliking.和Don'tjustthinkaboutyourself,thinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.可知作者告诉我们要了解自己同伴的需求,不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。故F正确。48.D根据下面两句Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.可知要愿意帮助他人,要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。故C正确。49.F根据本段前面2句Makesureyouhaveagoodsenseofhumorwiththem.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.可知保持幽默感很重要,因为开心是幸福的关键。作者在本段中告诉我们要通过笑让我们之间更持久。50.A根据本段最后一句It'simportanttocommunicatethistothem,notkeepitbottledup.可知和别人的交流很重要,而且要注意交流的方式方法。故G项符合上下文。【名师点睛】七选五阅读题,有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置,若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关词或者同义词,从而推测出主题句,找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的,所以通常情况下,这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。比如,43小题D根据下面两句Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreallycountonandbuildafuturewith.可知要愿意帮助他人,要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。故C正确。考点:考查信息匹配19.Ann
was
on
her
first
package
trip
in
Rosas,
Spain.
Atthehotel,shecheckedin,andthenwenttoherroomtochangebeforedinner.ShewasjustreadytogodownstairswhenshefoundthatherSpanishmoneywasn’tinherhandbag.Shecarefullylookedinallherluggage,butshecouldn’tfindit.AllshehadwasasmallpursewithtenEnglishpoundnotesinit!Ann
found
a
place
to
change
her
English
money.Shehadveryfewpesetas(西班牙货币单位),andshewouldbeherefortwoweeks.Onherwaybacktothehotel,Annboughtsomecheese,somebreadandsomeoranges.Whenshegotback,shetoldthemanagerthatherdoctorhadtoldhernottoeatSpanishfood;she’djusthavebreakfasteachday.Thatwasallright,assheknewthepriceofhotelsincludedbreakfast.Fortherestofherholiday,Annswaminthehotelswimmingpool,orlayonthebeachandgotasunbath.Whentheothertouristswenttointerestingplaces,shealwayssaidshewasn’twell.Infact,herholidaywasn’tbad,exceptthatshewa
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