2021年山东省威海市荣成第三十三中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021年山东省威海市荣成第三十三中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Arethereanyareasthatyoufeelnot____inthebook? —Sorry．I'venoidea．A．produced

B．filled

C．referred

D.covered参考答案：D试题分析：考查单词辨析。句意：在这本书中你有理解的地方吗？covered有遮盖物的，引申意为不理解的。故选D。【名师点睛】英语词汇一词多义、一词多性现象非常普遍,这给学习造成了很大困难。考生只能多注意积累，或者对词义掌握的较为牢固，还是对考生的单词积累有要求。2.AfirmfromNewZealandhasrevealedasetofroboticlegswhichtheyclaimwillsoonallow________wheelchair-boundpeopletowalkagain.A.extremely

B.previously

C.actually

D.eventually参考答案：B略3.—Canyouexplainyourmistake?—Thefactis_______Ididn’tnoticethewarning．A．that

B．how

C．why

D．what参考答案：A考点：同位语从句试题解析：that引导同位语从句，that在从句中只起引导作用，没有任何的意思。4.Theschoolisn’t________Ireallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto________it.A.theone,makethebestof B.theone,getawayfromC.one,takeadvantageof D.that,catchupwith参考答案：A【详解】考查代词和动词短语。句意：这所学校不是我真正想去的学校，但是我想我不得不随遇而安。A.theone,makethebestof这个，充分利用，随遇而安；B.theone,getawayfrom这个，远离；C.one,takeadvantageof一个，利用；D.that,catchupwith那个，追上。第一空处学校是特指，故用theone代替“theschool”作为is的表语，其后的Ireallywantedtogoto是修饰它的定语从句；第二空处，根据but及前一句可知，是适应这所学校，makethebestofit随遇而安。故选A项。5.Whencrossingthebusyroad,onemustbeverycareful;otherwisetherewouldbepossibilityof

.

A.runningacross

B.runningout

C.beingrunover

D.beingrunout参考答案：C6.Thesupermarket

nextmonthwillbethebiggestoneinthecity.A.completed B.beingcompleted C.tobecompleted D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：C7.Keepinmindthatyoushoulddothesamethings

intheinstructions.A.asarelisted

B.whicharelisted

C.aslisted

D.thatlisted参考答案：A8.With_____left,itdoesn’tseemlikelythattheyounggirlwillbeabletoreachtheairportaheadofschedule.A.soshorttime

B.suchshortatimeC.suchashorttime

D.soashorttime参考答案：C9.Atthecloseceremony,Johnmeant

abunchofflowerstothechampion,buthewaslatefortheoccasionduetoheavytraffic.

A．tohavepresented

B．topresent

C．presenting

D．tobepresented参考答案：A10.

ishardistodogoodallone’slifeandneverdoanythingbad.

A.ThatB.What

C.All

D.Which参考答案：11.Withherhealth____,shehadtoquitthejobsheloved.A.brokendown

B.brokedown

C.havingbrokendown

D.tobreakdown参考答案：C略29.IalwaysenjoyedFrenchatschool,buttheadvancedcoursesinliteratureturnedme_____.A.off

B.on

C.back

D.down参考答案：A略13.Outofthecrowdedbus_______,whowasdressedinablacksuitandwavedtoawoman.

A.atallmaninhisthirtiesstepped

B.steppedatallmaninhisthirties

C.didatallmaninhisthirtiesstep

D.didatallmanstepinhisthirties参考答案：B27.Carterwassayingalltherightthings,buthissmilewas____________,andIknewIcouldn'ttrusthim.A.preferential

B.artificial

C.confidential

D.beneficial参考答案：B略15.Pleasedon’tleavescissorsorknivesonthetable

thereachoflittlechildren.A.beyond

B.over

C.above

D.within参考答案：D16.Youshouldn’thavebeensorudetoDennis,________youshouldapologizetohim,Isuppose.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你不应该对丹尼斯那么粗鲁，我想你应该为此向他道歉。本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且根据短语apologizetosb.forsth.“因为……给……道歉”，介词为for，指事情用which。故选B。【点睛】关系代词前介词选择三原则：一先，二动，三意义1.一先，即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.

(ontheday)二动，即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.

(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意义，即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.二、完型填空17.IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.IdiscoveredsomethingIhad___16___forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow___17___IhadbehavedtowardMother.“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought.QuietlyI___18___outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall.The___19___fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsstilldoingsomesewing.Iquickly___20___anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso___21___.Ididn’twantmysisterstoknowmybusinesssoI___22___apostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”ThenI___23___movedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.ThenextmorningwhenI___24___mybedafterbreakfast,I____25____foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand____26____me.ThisbecamemywayofapologizingwheneverItalked____27____ordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever____28____ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere____29____,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters____30____ourchildhood.WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please____31____these.”I____32____thepackageandglancedatthehandwritingon

thebottom.Tomy____33____,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“PS.Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.Love,Edie.”Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe____34____alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelike____35____.”16.A.long B.hardly C.never D.often17.A.well B.politely C.happily D.badly18.A.went B.rushed C.slipped D.moved19.A.moon B.light C.gas D.lamp20.A.found B.sent C.wrote D.took21.A.lazy B.late C.careless D.naughty22.A.took B.added C.brought D.placed23.A.quietly B.quickly C.calmly D.hurriedly24.A.searched B.left C.made D.folded25.A.secretly B.unexpectedly C.happily D.fortunately26.A.favored B.understood C.supported D.forgave27.A.over B.back C.loudly D.big28.A.spokeabout B.puton C.gaveout D.gotaround29.A.alone B.curious C.older D.interested30.A.reminded B.forgot C.missed D.recalled31.A.keep B.destroy C.hide D.announce32.A.turnedover B.toreopen C.lookedthrough D.pickedup33.A.sadness B.embarrassment C.surprise D.excitement34.A.drawer B.wastebasket C.bedroom D.dresser35.A.God B.anangel C.abird D.Mother参考答案：16.A

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.D【分析】文章讲述作者在妈妈去世后，查看妈妈的遗物的时候，意外的发现小时候和妈妈相互写的字条，里面包含了妈妈对她的爱，也有妈妈信守诺言的品质。【16题详解】考查副词辨析。A.long长，久；B.hardly几乎不；C.never从不；D.often经常。根据从下文somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.可知，作者发现他忘了很久的事情。故A选项正确。【17题详解】考查副词辨析。A.well好地；B.politely礼貌地；C.happily快乐地；D.badly恶劣地。根据下文“Imustmakethingsrightnow.”Ithought.可知，作者回想起那天发生的事情以及对母亲的恶劣行为。故D选项正确。【18题详解】析考查动词辨析。A.went去；B.rushed冲；C.slipped溜；D.moved移动。根据下文andthentiptoedintothehall.可知，作者悄悄的从床上溜下来，从梳妆台上拿起纸和笔。故C选项正确。【19题详解】考查名词辨析。A.moon月亮；B.light光线；C.gas汽油；D.lamp灯。此处指起居室的灯光很昏暗。故B选项正确。【20题详解】考查动词辨析。A.found；发现B.sent送；C.wrote写；D.took拿。根据上文作者拿纸和笔可知，作者写了一张字条给妈妈。故C选项正确。【21题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.lazy懒惰的；B.late迟到的；C.careless粗心的；D.naughty调皮的。根据上文Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow___2___IhadbehavedtowardMother.可知，作者请求妈妈原谅他的调皮。故D选项正确。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。A.took拿；B.added添加，补充；C.brought带来；D.placed放置。根据下文apostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”可知，作者不想让他的姐妹们知道他的事，所以他加了一句附言，“请不要让其他人看到这个。”故B选项正确。【23题详解】考查副词辨析。A.quietly悄悄地；B.quickly快地；C.calmly冷静地；D.hurriedly匆忙地。根据上文QuietlyI___3___outofbedandpickedupthepencil可知，作者这一切都是悄悄的做的。故A选项正确。【24题详解】考查动词辨析。A.searched寻找；B.left离开；C.made使得，制作；D.folded折叠。句意：第二天早上，当我吃完早饭后铺床的时候。makethebed“铺床，整理床铺”。故C选项正确。【25题详解】考查副词辨析。A.secretly秘密地；B.unexpectedly意想不到地；C.happily快乐地；D.fortunately幸运地。句意：我意料之外的发现枕头下面有一张回复的便条。故B选项正确。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。A.favored支持；B.understood理解；C.supported支持；D.forgave原谅。根据上文Motherwrotethatshelovedme可知，妈妈原谅了作者。故D选项正确。【27题详解】考查副词辨析。A.talkover讨论；B.talkback顶嘴；C.talkloudly大声说；D.talkbig吹牛。根据空后ordisobeyed可知，每当作者顶嘴或不听话时，这就成了他道歉的方式。故B选项正确。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.spokeabout谈论；B.puton穿上；C.gaveout分发；D.gotaround四处走动。根据下文shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters___15___ourchildhood.可知，妈妈从不在大家面前说出我们枕头下的这些便条。故A选项正确。【29题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.alone单独的；B.curious好奇的；C.older年长的；D.interested感兴趣的。句意：甚至当我们长大了，她也从没有提到过这些便条。故C选项正确。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。A.reminded提醒；B.forgot忘记；C.missed想念，错过；D.recalled回想。句意：当我们长大了，回忆我们的童年的时候，妈妈也没有提到过这些便条。故D选项正确。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。A.keep保持；B.destroy破坏；C.hide躲藏；D.announce宣布。句意：纸条上面写着：在我去世的时候，毁了这些东西。故B选项正确。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。A.turnedover翻过来；B.toreopen撕开；C.lookedthrough浏览；D.pickedup捡起，习得，恢复，接送。根据下文glancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.可知，作者将包裹翻过来，看见底部的字。故A选项正确。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。A.sadness悲伤；B.embarrassment尴尬；C.surprise惊讶；D.excitement兴奋。句意：使我惊讶的是，我认出我小时候的字体。故C选项正确。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。A.drawer抽屉；B.wastebasket垃圾篓；C.bedroom卧室；D.dresser梳妆台。根据下文fortherubbishburner.可知，作者将没有打开的包裹轻轻的丢进垃圾篓。故B选项正确。【35题详解】考查名词辨析。A.God上帝；B.anangel一位天使；C.abird一只鸟；D.Mother母亲。文章一直写作者和妈妈的事情，这里表示她也想象妈妈一样。故D选项正确。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出作者发现他忘了……的事情，根据从下文somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.可知，作者发现他忘了很久的事情。第3小题，要求判断出作者怎么样地对待母亲，根据下文”Imustmakethingsrightnow.”Ithought.可知，作者回想起那天发生的事情以及对母亲的恶劣行为。三、阅读理解18.ConcordiaLanguageVillages

Bemidji,MinnesotaConcordiaLanguageVillages,aprogramofConcordiaCollegeinMoorhead,Minn.,offerslanguageimmersion(沉浸)programsin15languages:Arabic,Chinese,Danish,English,Finnish,French,German,Italian,Japanese,Korean,Norwegian,Portuguese,Russian,SpanishandSwedish.Ourcamplastsaweek.Nopreviouslanguageexperienceisnecessary,andalllevelsoflanguagelearnersarewelcomeatourculturallyauthenticVillages.SixFlagsAnimalAdventureCamps

Jackson,NewJerseyKidsaged6to12canenjoyaweek-longjourneyintotheworldofexotic(来自异国的)animals,includingdolphins,tigers,elephants,giraffes,monkeysandmore!They’llhavefunwhiletheylearnaboutanimalsandtheimportanceofpreservingtheirhabitatsthroughhands-onactivitiesandexcitinglivepresentationsfromanimalexperts.Surfourwebsiteforaregistrationform,FAQs,ParentGuide,healthformsandmore!Or,call732-928-2000ext.2076NOWtobooktheexperienceofalifetime!CampfunfactsSoccerCampsInternationalEurope

London,GreaterLondonThissummer,experienceworld-classsoccerinEuropewiththeelitesoccerclubsinEngland,Spain,Italy,PortugalandFrance!Thesefamousyouthsummersoccercampsarewaitingforplayers7-18yearsoldfromallovertheworld!Thecampmaximumstayis2weeks.CampsoffermultipleoptionslikeGakkoinJapan

IzumiCity,KagoshimaPrefectureImaginesummercampinJapan!AdventuroushighschoolstudentsfromtheUS&CanadajointheirJapanesepartnersforanEnglish-mostly,cross-cultural,mind-blowingsummerexperienceinbeautifulJapan.Cooperatewithcollege-agedinstructorsfromHarvard,Yale,Stanford,Oxfordandothertopschoolstocreateacampunlikeanyother.For2weeksinabeautiful,ruralplace,"Kohai"(that'swhatwecallcampers)joininstrictworkshopsandhands-onprojects.21.WhatisspecialaboutConcordiaLanguageVillages?A.Itrequiresamembershipstatus. B.Itsatisfieslanguagelearnersofalllevels.C.Itisaimedatchildrenaged6to12. D.Itdemandsfluencyinseverallanguages.22.Whichsummercampoffersknowledgeaboutanimals?A.SixFlagsAnimalAdventureCamps. B.SoccerCampsInternationalEurope.C.ConcordiaLanguageVillages. D.GakkoinJapan.23.WhatdoweknowaboutthecampGakkoinJapan?A.Itprovidesdiverselanguageprograms.B.Itresemblesothercampsinmanyaspects.C.Itfocusesonacross-culturalexperience.D.ItonlyinvitescampersfromNorthAmerica.参考答案：21.B

22.A

23.C【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个夏令营项目的相关信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ourcamplastsaweek.Nopreviouslanguageexperienceisnecessary,andalllevelsoflanguagelearnersarewelcomeatourculturallyauthenticVillages”可知，ConcordiaLanguageVillages欢迎所有水平的语言学习者。故B选项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kidsaged6to12canenjoy…intotheworldofexotic(来自异国的)animals,includingdolphins,tigers,elephants,giraffes,monkeysandmore!They'llhavefunwhiletheylearnaboutanimalsandtheimportanceofpreservingtheirhabitats….”可知，在SixFlagsAnimalAdventureCamps，孩子们可以进入来自异国的动物的世界……在这里，他们将会玩得很开心，同时了解动物们以及如何保护动物的栖息地。故A选项切题。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“AdventuroushighschoolstudentsfromtheUS&CanadajointheirJapanesepartnersforanEnglish-mostly,cross-cultural,mind-blowingsummerexperienceinbeautifulJapan”可知，在GakkoinJapan，来自美国和加拿大的有冒险精神的高中生和他们的日本伙伴一起在美丽的日本参加以英语为主，跨文化的令人心旷神怡的夏季体验。故结合选项，C选项正确。【点睛】细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。例如第一小题考生可以直接根据题干中的ConcordiaLanguageVillages直接确定答案在第一段。19.(A)Igotupanddressed,stuckmyviolinundermyjacket,andwentoutintothestreet.Iwanderedaboutforanhour,lookingforalikelyplace,feelingasifIwereabouttocommitacrime.ThenIstoppedatlastunderabridgenearthestationanddecidedtohaveago.Ifelttenseandshaking.Idrewmyviolinfromundermycoatlikeagun.Itwashere,inSouthampton,withtrainspassingoverhead,thatIwasabouttoprovemyself.

ThefirstnotesIplayedwereloudandraw,andthentheysettleddownandbegantorunmoresmoothlyandtostaymoreorlessintune.TomysurpriseIwasneitherarrestednortoldtoshutup.Indeed,nobodytookanynoticeatall.IwalkedthestreetsofSouthamptonforseveraldays,graduallyknowinghowtotryandgetmoneybybeingastreetartist.Itwasnotagoodthing,forinstance,toletthehatfillupwithmoney—thesightcoulddiscouragethepeople;norwasitwisetoemptyitcompletely,whichcouldalsoconfusethem,givingthe