2021-2022学年福建省厦门市旅游职业中专学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年福建省厦门市旅游职业中专学校高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

dayswentby,hedidn’tsucceedinanythinghehadplanned.

A.With

B.When C.As

D.While参考答案：C2.Iwill________themoneytoyounextweek.A.payfor

B.payback

C.gofor

D.giveaway参考答案：B略3.—Let'sgoshoppingforsomenewclothesthisSunday.—Iwantto,butIcan't.I_______moneyforanewcomputer.A.amsaving B.havesaved C.saved D.wassaving参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：-这个周日我们去购物买一些新衣服吧。-我想去但是去不了。我正在攒钱买台新电脑。根据句意，攒钱应该是当前的动作而不是过去的动作，不能使用过去时态。使用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或经常发生的动作。故选A选项。4.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：A5.—Excuseme,isthis

egg?

—No,it’s

cake.

A.an,a

B.a,a

C.a,an

D.an,an参考答案：A略6.–WhatdidGrandpaaskLilyonthephone?–Heaskedher______.A.didshepasstheexam

B.whendidshepasstheexamC.whethershehadpassedtheexam

D.howshehaspassedtheexam参考答案：C略7.Itwassuchaseriousmistake,

causedbycarelessness.A．whichIthinkwas

B．whichIthinkitwasC．Ithinkwhichwas

D．Ithinkwhichitwas参考答案：A考查定语从句和插入语。句意：这是这样一个严重的问题，我认为这是由于粗心导致的。使用非限制性定语从句，先行词是aseriousmistake，定语从句中Ithink是插入语，缺少主语和be动词，故选A。8._________isreported,thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_______increasing.A.which,

are

B.As,

is

C.That,

are

D.It,

is参考答案：B9.______byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.

A.Driven

B.Beingdriven

C.todrive

D.Havingdriven参考答案：A略10.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—

.

A.Soismine

B.Somineis

C.Sodoesmine

D.Sominedoes参考答案：C11.Friendship________loveandunderstandingamongpeople.A．addsto

B．rises

C．bringsup

D．causes参考答案：A[考查动词和动词短语辨析。句意：友谊增加了人们之间的爱和理解。addto增加，增添；rise增长，增加，上升，为不及物动词；bringup养育；提出；呕吐；cause引起，导致。]12.Kathy_______alotofSpanishbyplayingwithnativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

D.tookup

C.makeup

D.Turnedup参考答案：A13.

RebuildinghousesinYushuneeds________money.A.alargenumberof

B.alargeamountofC.agreatmany

D.agreatdeal参考答案：B14.Theministersaid,“wearereadyfordiscussionswithanylegalparties,butwe’llnever_____withcriminals.”

A.negotiate(谈判)

B.quarrel

C.argue

D.consult(咨询)参考答案：C略17.Withtheoldworker____,wefinishedtheworkontime.

A.helpus

B.helpedus

C.helpingus

D.tohelpus参考答案：C略16.—Itisagoodideatoban

inpublicplaces.—Absolutely.A.tosmoke

B.smokingC.tosmoking

D.havingsmoked参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。上句：禁止在公共场所吸烟是一个好主意。下句：绝对地。bandoingsth.禁止做某事，故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Ishookwithcoldonthesidelinesasmyhighschoolsoccerteamplayedon.Snowbegantofallandsotheplayingconditions(情况条件)

31.

ItwasaclosegamesoIknewtherewas

32

chanceofmyenteringtheaction.Isawonly8fewaudience--includingmymom--

33

thefield.HowIwantedt0

34

agoalforher,orformycoachtopraisemysportsabilityinher

35

.Butinstead,Ineverplayed

--thatdayormanyotherdays.

Mymomwas

36

tothis.

Iwasn'tmuchofabaseballplayereither.

Onthewayhomeandfeeling

37

abouthercoming"fornothing",Itoldhersheshouldn'thave

38

tocome.Shereplied,"Ihadto."And,whenIaskedherwhy,she

39

said,"Becauseyouwerethere."

Now,aftermanyyearsasaparent,I'vecomet0

40_manyofthesacrifices(牺牲)

thatbothofmyparents,

41mymomsuffered.

Withagecomesintelligence.

Almostthirtyyearslater,Icaneasily

42

whymymomspentsomanyautumnafternoonsstandingonthesidelinesduringmy

43highschoolcareer.Thiswasagood44

I'dcometofollowwhenIbecameafather.

Mychildrencamefirst.Andmywillingnesst0

45

differentactivitiesoftheirlivesoften

46

me.

Withtimegoingby,Ibegantorealizethat

47

I'devenbecomeafather,myeducationinhowtobeagoodparenthadalreadybegun--the

48

0ftheunconditional(无条件的)love,guidanceandexamplesetbymy

49

.Somanyvaluablelessonswerebeing

50

duringmychildhood,makingmeagoodfather.I'mnolongersurprisedbymywillingness.31.A.

disappeared

B.worsened

C.

mattered

D.

worked32.A.great

B.much

C.some

D.little33.A.from

B.through

C.across

D.away34.A.kick

B.have

C.set

D.reach35.A.mind

B.presence

C.opinion

D.way36.A.friendly

B.devoted

.

C.used

D.open37.A.certain

B.equal

C.disappointed

D.sad38.A.troubled

B.persuaded

C.escaped

D.destroyed39.A.suddenly

B.jokingly

C.nervously

D.only40.A.escape

B.realize

C.enrich

D.disagree41.A.usually

、

B.finally

C.entirely

D.especially42.

A.

remember

B.

determine

C.

understand

D.

doubt43.A.unsuccessful

B.hopeful

C.peaceful

D.grateful44.A.tip

B.example

C.rule

D.goal45.A.setup

B.joinin

、

C.talkabout

D.learnfrom46.A.surprised

B.setded

C.educated

D.moved47.A.evenif

B.becauseof

C.asif

D.longbefore48.

A.

reason

B.

choice

C.

disadvantage

D.

result49.A.teacher

B.mother

C.fnend

D.school50.A.organized

B.read

C.taught

D.recorded参考答案：三、阅读理解18.DearBetty,

Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.

ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?

Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?

Yours,

KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,

It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.

Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.

Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it’sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.

Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.

Yours,

Betty56.KnowingNothingwrotealettertoBettyto_____.

A.tellBettysomegoodnews

B.askforsomeadvice

C.answersomequestions

D.invitehertodinner57.AccordingtoBetty,KnowingNothing______whengoingtoadinnerparty.

A.canonlybringsomeflowers

B.can’tbringwine

C.shouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate

D.shouldarrivetwentyminuteslate58.BettydoesNOTadviseKnowingNothingto_____.

A.relaxatthedinnertable

B.watchtheotherguests

C.askthepersonbesidehim

D.keepsilentattable参考答案：BCD19.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.