广东省东莞市宝石中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省东莞市宝石中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Pollutionwillremainaglobalproblemforalongtime_____muchhasbeendonetosolveit.A.since

B.unless

C.though

D.if参考答案：C2.---Mike,let’sgotothecinematonight!

---________,ifyouinsist.A.Goodidea

B.Itdoesn’tmatter

C.Sorry,butIwon’t D.Allright参考答案：D3.__________toothache,theoldmanfeltverybitter,havingnogoodsleep.A.Notbeingridof

B.Notriddingof

C.Notridof

D.Nothavingridof参考答案：C4.Shegave________directionsaboutthewaythecarpetshouldbecleaned.A.explicit

B.elegant

C.subjective

D.systematic参考答案：A略5.

----Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonefavor,please?----___________,sir.What’sitthen?A.Justaminute

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sallright

D.Atyourservice

参考答案：D6.____verydelicious,thiskindoffoodinthemarkethasagoodsale.A.Tasting

B.Tasted

C.Havingbeentasted

D.Tobetasted参考答案：A7.---Hi,Lucy,haveyouseenthenewspaperonthetable?

---Oh,yes.I____itbutIcan’trememberwhereIputit.

A.read

B.wouldread

C.amreading

D.hadread参考答案：D略8.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor’sspeech?—IwaslisteningcarefullybutIcouldnot________everythinghesaid.Hespoketoomanylocalidioms.A.takeon B.takein C.takeup D.takeover参考答案：B9.Peoplegenerallythinkthatfairnessandjusticeareatthecentreof______theyarestrivingfor.A.how

B.why

C.which

D.what参考答案：D10.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.pickout

C.workout

D.makeout参考答案：C11.

ofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth,is

B.Twofifth,are

C.Twofifths,is

D.Twofifths,are参考答案：C略12.Lifeistenpercentwhathappenstoyouandninetypercent_________yourespondtoit.A．that

B．how

C．whether

D．what参考答案：B13.—Madam，hereisyourorder,fishandchipsandacoca-cola,

?—Righthere．A．Anythingelse

B．IsthatOK

C．Forhereortogo

D．Somethingtodrink参考答案：C14.______mattersmostindoingpart-timejobsisthatwecanacquiresomeworkingexperience．

A．That

B．It

C．What

D．As参考答案：C15.It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses______.A.hadwipedout

B.havewipedoutC.havebeenwipedout

D.hadbeenwipedout参考答案：24、【答案】C考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状语inthepast50years可知，强调到现在为止近50年的情况，用现在完成时；主语houses和谓语部分wipeout之间是被动关系，故选C。

【解析】16.People_______outformoremoneyfortheirhealthcareforalongtime.WebelievethatourgovernmentwilltakesomeeffectiveactionaftertheNationalPeople’sCongress.A.havecried

B.havebeencrying

C.hadbeencrying

D.arecrying

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Avizier(大臣）hadservedhismasterforsomethirtyyearsandwasknownandadmiredforhisloyalty，truthfulnessanddevotion.However，hisenemies．

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storiesofhisdishonestyuntilthemastercameto

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theinnocentvizierandfinallyorderedtheviziertobeputtodeath.Inhiskingdom，those

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todeathweretiedupandthrownintothepen

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themaster35

hisfiercesthuntingdogs.Thedogswould

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tearthevictimtopieces.Beforebeingthrowntothedogs，however，thevizieraskedforonelastrequest.“Iwouldliketendays’respite（级期执行），”hesaid，“sothatIcanpaymydebts，collectanymoney

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tomeand

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．aguardian(监护人）formychildren.”Afterreceivi

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thatthevizierwouldnottrytoescape，themaster

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hisrequest.Thevizierhurriedhome，collectedonehundredgoldpieces·andthenvisitedthehunts-Manwholookedafterthemaster’sdogs.He

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thismanallthegoldandsaid，“Letmelookafterthedogsfortendays.”Thehuntsmanagreed.Forthenexttendaystheviziercaredforthebeastswithgreatattentio42

theendofthetendays,theywereeatingoutofhishand.Ontheeleventhdaythevizierwas

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beforethemaster，thesamechargeswere

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，andthevizierwastiedupandthrowntothedogs.Yetwhenthebeastssawhim，theyranuptohimwithwaggingtailsandbeganplayingwithhim.Themasterandotherwitnesseswere

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，andheaskedthevizierwhythedogshad46hislife:Thevizierreplied，"Ihavelookedafterthesedogsfortendays.Youallhaveseentheresult.Ihavelookedafteryouforthirtyyears，andwhatistheresult?"Themaster，sfaceturnedredwith

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．Henotonly

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thevizierbut

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tohimthemenwhoslandered(AM)his

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．Thenobleviziersetthemfreeandcontinuedtotreatthemwithkindness.31.A.read

B.spread

C.wrote

D.told32.A.ignore

B.dislike

C.distrust

D.abandon33.A.condemned

B.judged

C.accused

D.expected34.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where35.A.walked

B.fed

C.kept

D.trained36.A.immediately

B.desperately

C.regularly

D.narrowly37.A.useful

B.necessary

C.important

D.due38.A.arrange

B.appoint

C.remove

D.exchange39.A.demand

B.conclusion

C.permission

D.guarantee40.A.refused

B.confirmed

C.approved

D.agreed41.A.presented

B.offered

C.delivered

D.rewarded42.A.At

B.In

C.By

D.To43.A.invited．

B.questioned

C.called

D.sentenced44.A.declared

B.informed

C.announced

D.repeated45.A.amazed

B.amused

C.annoyed

D.concerned46.A.protected

B.freed

Csaved

D.spared47.A.regret

B.pity

C.shame

D.shock48.A.believed

B.pardoned

C.understood

D.forgot49.A.handedover

B.handedin

C.handedto

D.handedout50.A.dignity

B.reputation

C.authority

D.statu参考答案：31-35BCADC

36-40ADBDC

41-45BCCDA

46-50DCBAB三、阅读理解18.ItwasfifteenpastnineasMariehurriedintotheofficebuildingwhereshewasgoingtowork．Herbushadinchedalongthroughheavymorningtraffic,makingherafewminuteslateforherveryfirstjob．Shedecidedtostartouthalfanhourearlierthenextday．Onceinsidethebuilding,shehadtostandattheelevatorsandwaitseveralminutesbeforeshecouldgetononegoingtothesixthfloor．Whenshefinallyreachedtheofficemarked"SmithEnterprises",sheknockedatthedoornervouslyandwaited．Therewasnoreply．Shetappedonthedooragain,butstilltherewasnoanswer．Frominsidethenextoffice,shecouldhearthesoundofvoices,sosheopenedthedoorandwentin．AlthoughshewassureitwasthesameofficeshehadbeenintwoweeksbeforewhenshehadtheinterviewwithMr.Smith,itlookedquitedifferentnow．Infact,ithardlylookedlikeanofficeatall．Theemployeeswerejuststandingaroundchattingandsmoking．Inthefrontoftheroom,somebodymusthavejusttoldagoodjoke,shethought,becausetherewasaloudburstoflaughterasshecamein．Foramomentshehadthoughttheywerelaughingather．Thenoneofthemenlookedathiswatch,clappedhishandsandsaidsomethingtotheothers．Quicklytheyallwenttotheirdesksand,inamatterofseconds,everyonewashardatwork．NoonepaidanyattentiontoMarie．Finallyshewentuptothemanwhowassittingatthedesknearesttothedoorandexplainedthatthiswasherfirstdayintheoffice．Hardlylookingupfromhiswork,hetoldhertohaveaseatandwaitforMr.Smith,whowouldarriveatanymoment．thenMarierealizedthattheday'sworkintheofficebeganjustbeforeMr.Smitharrived．LatershefoundoutthathelivedinConnecticutandcameintoManhattanonthesametraineverymorning,arrivingintheofficeat9:35,sothathisstaffknewexactlywhentostartworking．42．Mariecouldhardlyrecognizetheofficeshewentintoas__.A．shehadbeenthereonlyonce

B．Mr.SmithwasnotintheofficeC．nobodywasdoinganywork

D．theofficeseemeddifferent43．Thepeopleintheofficesuddenlystartedworkingbecause___．A．theirmorningbreakwasended

B．thebosswasabouttoarriveC．theysawastrangerintheoffice

D．noonewantedtotalktoMarie44．Wecaninferfromthetextthattheemployeesoftheenterprise___．A．werecoldtonewcomersB．werealwayspunctualforworkC．lackeddevotiontothecompanyD．wouldstarttheirworkbylisteningtoajoke45．Thebesttitleforthistextwouldbe___.A．PunctualLikeAClock

B．AColdWelcomeC．AnUnpunctualManager

D．BetterLateThanNever参考答案：DBCA19.阅读下列四篇短文,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Forthosewhostudythedevelopmentofintelligenceintheanimalworld,self-awarenessisanimportantmeasurement．Ananimalthatisawareofitselfhasahighlevelofintelligence．Awarenesscanbetestedbystudyingwhethertheanimalrecognizesitselfinthemirror,thatis,itsownreflectedimage．Manyanimalsfailthisexercisebitterly,payingverylittleattentiontothereflectedimage．Onlyhumans,andsomeintelligentanimalslikeapesanddolphins,havebeenshowntorecognizetheimageinthemirrorisofthemselves．Nowanotheranimalhasjoinedtheclub．IntheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,researchersreportanAsianelephanthaspassedthemirrorself-reflectiontest．“Wethoughtelephantswerethenextimportantanimal”saidDianaReissoftheWildlifeConservationSociety,anauthorofthestudywithJoshuaM．PlotnikandFans

B．M．．deWaalofEmoryUniversity．Withtheirlargebrains,Reisssaidelephants“seemedlikecousinstoapesanddolphins”TheresearcherstestedHappy,MaxineandPatty,threeelephantsattheBronxZoo．Theyputan8-foot-squaremirroronawalloftheanimals’playarea（outofthesightofzoovisitorsand