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内蒙古自治区赤峰市第八中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Thewaterwasrunningallnightlong.--Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_______.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.
A.wastobeblamed
B.shouldbeblamed
C.wastoblame
D.hadbeenblamed参考答案:C2.—Peter,thisisLaura,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_______.A.acquaintance
B.identityC.apology
D.security参考答案:A试题分析:考查名词辨析。句意:皮特,这是劳拉,来自第二中学。--你好。很高兴认识你。A熟人,认识;B身份,个性;C道歉;D安全。makeone’sacquaintance与某人初次相识;结识某人。故选A。3.Nowadaysstudentsgotokeyuniversitiesjustforaformal______,whichmayhelpthemhuntforagoodjobinthefuture.A.conservation
B.preparation
C.graduation
D.qualification参考答案:D4.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,peoplewillfindabundantinformationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld
.A.undertheircontrol
B.attheirconvenienceC.attheircommand
D.attheirservice参考答案:C【详解】考查介词词组。A.undertheircontrol在他们的控制下;
B.attheirconvenience在他们方便的时候;C.attheircommand听从他们的命令;
D.attheirservice随他们使用。句意:点击一个按钮或鼠标,听从他们的命令,人们可以从世界上最大的图书馆和博物馆找到丰富的信息。故选C。5.---Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?---______.Theyarebothgoodideas.
A.Itmakesnodifferencetome.
B.That’sallright.
C.Yes,Ilikethemverymuch.
D.I’dprefertheformer.
参考答案:A6.Afterthedoctors’discussionaboutthemistakestheyweremaking,newlife-savingsystemsweredesignedtopreventthoseerrorsfrom______.A.repeating
B.repeated
C.beingrepeated
D.toberepeated参考答案:C7.You___tothemeetingyesterday.Whatwasthereasonforyourabsence?
A.hadcome
B.came
C.wouldhavecome
D.shouldhavecome参考答案:D8.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff
B.setoff
C.gothrough
D.getthrough参考答案:B9.-------YesterdayIcameacrossabeautifulgirlwhostaredatmeunblinkinglyfor________seemedlikeforever,andthenleft,sayingnothing.Why?-------Godknows.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how参考答案:C略10.Mymotheris
EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a
B.the C.an
D.
/参考答案:11.Nowadays
each
classroom
is
equipped
with
the
whiteboard
system
in
the
majority
of
schools
inNantong,making
the
Internet
more
to
the
students.A.plain
B.effectiveC.practical
D.accessible参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:目前南通大部分学校的每间教室都配备了白板系统,使得互联网更接近学生。题干中表示“易接近”,A.plain平的;B.effective有效的;C.practical实际的;D.accessible易接近得,故选D。12.Thebankhas_______alloverthecountryanditoffersallkindsofloaningservice.A.depart
B.neighbours
C.branches
D.sections参考答案:C13.MichaelJackson’sblackjacket,whichheworeonhisfirsttour,________ahighpriceof$298,000.A.donated
B.contributedC.fetched
D.performed参考答案:C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:迈克尔·杰克逊第一次巡演时穿的黑夹克衫,卖得298,000美元的高价。A.donated捐赠;B.contributed贡献;C.fetched去取;卖得;D.performed表演。故选C。14.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth___eachyear.
Aiswashingaway.
Bisbeingwashedaway.Carewashingaway.
Darebeingwashedaway
参考答案:D15.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat________fortheirson'sbadperformanceatschool.A.aretoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretobeblamed D.istoblame参考答案:D略16.______theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures______
people’slifetodealwithit.A.Faced;relatingto
B.Facingwith;related
C.Facedwith;relating
D.Facing;relatedto参考答案:D二、完型填空17.第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Whatisintelligenceanyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI
1
anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,againsta/an
2
of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot
3
havescoredmorethan80.Yet,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohimandhealways
4
it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman
5
questionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa
6
.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy
7
,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairmanagain.Hehadahabitoftelling
8
.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聋哑)man
9
somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade
10
movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He
11
hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk
12
himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,thenextmanwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors.Howdoyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhis
13
andaskedforthem.I'vebeen
14
thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknewforsureI'dcatchyou."Whyisthat?”Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery
15
."AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.1.A.failed
B.wrote
C.received
D.chose2.A.average
B.total
C.exam
D.number3.A.always
B.possibly
C.certainly
D.frequently4.A.fixed
B.checked
C.drove
D.changed5.A.answered
B.practised
C.designed
D.tried6.A.teacher
B.doctor
C.winner
D.fool7.A.brains
B.effort
C.hands
D.attention8.A.lies
B.jokes
C.news
D.tales9.A.bought
B.tested
C.found
D.needed10.A.cutting
B.hammering
C.waving
D.circling11.A.nodded
B.raised
C.shook
D.turned12.A.brought
B.packed
C.sent
D.sold13.A.imagination
B.hand
C.voice
D.information14.A.trying
B.proving
C.practising
D.examining15.A.clear
B.silly
C.slow
D.smart参考答案:1-5CABAC
6-10DCBDB
11-15CACAD略三、阅读理解18.“Please,mother,dositdownandletmetrymyhand."saidFred,abright,activeboytwelveyearsold.Alookofreliefcameoverhismother'sfaceassheseatedherselfwholookedpaleandworn.Fredwashedthedishes,sweptthekitchen,andthensetoutforschool.Afterschool,hehurriedhome,setthetableandagainwashedthedishes.Hekeptoninthiswayforseveraldaystillhismotherwasabletoresumeherusualworkandhefeltfullyrewardedwhenthedoctor,whohappenedinoneday,said,"well,madam,it'smyopinionthatyouwouldbeverysickifyouhadnotkeptquiet"TheboysmissedFredbecausehehadbeeninthehabitofgoingearlytoschoolandstayingtoplayafteritwasdismissed.Theircuriositywasexcitedwhenhewouldgivenootherreasonthanthathewas"wantedathome".OneboysecretlydetectedFredwashingdishesfromhiskitchenwindowandreportedthisatschoolandvariouswerethegreetingspoorFredreceivedduringbreak."Well,youareabraveonetostayathomewashingdishes."“Girlboy!""PrettyBessie!""Lostyourapron,haven'tyou,Polly!"Fredwasnotwantingeitherinspiritorcourage,andhewasstronglytemptedtoresent(对....气愤)theseinsultsandtofightsomeboys.Buthisconsciousnessofrightandhisloveforhismotherhelpedhim.Whilehewasstrugglingforselfmastery,histeacherappearedatthedooroftheschoolhouse.Fredcaughthiseye,anditseemedtolook,ifitdidn'tsay,"Don'tgiveup!Bereallybrave!"
Heknewhisteacherhadheardtheinsultingremarksofhisthoughtlessschoolmates.ThehoysreceivednoticeduringthedaythatFredmustnotbeteasedinanymanner.Theyknewthattheleachermeantwhathesaid.4.Houdoweunderstandthedoctor'swords?A.Themotherwassickbecauseshedidn'tkeepquietB.EncouragemorechildrentolearnfromFred.C.The
motherrecoveredduetoherremainingquietD.Hopethemotherwouldexercisemorethankeepquiet.5.Whatdoestheword"greeting"inParagraph3referto?A.Teases. B.Admiringremarks.C.Criticisms. D.Sympatheticremarks.6.WhatdoweknowaboutFredinParagraph4?A.Fred's
courageenabledhimtotight.B.Fred'sloveformotherhelpedhimfight.C.Fredhadneitherspiritnorcouragetofight.D.Fred'saflectionformotherstoppedhimfighting.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AconsiderateteacherhelpedFred.B.Astrong-willedboyovercamehimself.C.Asickmotherrecoveredfinally.D.Athoughtfulboyhelpedasickmother.参考答案:4.C
5.A
6.D
7.D本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了懂事的小男孩弗雷德帮身体虚弱的妈妈做家务,但是受到了一些同学的嘲笑,愤怒的弗雷德差点与他们打架,老师对那些同学予以警告以避免弗雷德与他们发生冲突。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“hefeltfullyrewardedwhenthedoctor,whohappenedinoneday,said,‘well,madam,it'smyopinionthatyouwouldbeverysickifyouhadnotkeptquiet.’”可知,医生认为弗雷德的妈妈如果这几天没有好好静养的话身体会非常虚弱,她认为她因为静养而恢复了健康,故C项正确。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的Well,youareabraveonetostayathomewashingdishes.”“Girlboy!”“PrettyBessie!”“Lostyourapron,haven'tyou,Polly!”可知,被发现在家干家务后,弗雷德受到了同学们的嘲笑,由此可知画线词词义为“嘲笑”,故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Buthisconsciousnessofrightandhisloveforhismotherhelpedhim.”可知,对妈妈的爱阻止了弗雷德和嘲笑他的同学打架,故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章内容主要为讲述了懂事的小男孩弗雷德帮身体虚弱的妈妈做家务,但是受到了一些同学的嘲笑的故事,分析选项故选D。19.
Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadmasterofaschoolforboysbetweenthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindandgentlemanatheart,becausewhenIwasyoung,hegavemepresents,andseatedmeonhisknee,andtoldmestories.ButIbelievetheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoisyboys,therewassilenceatonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseyes,theboywentredintheface,andlookeddownathisshoes.Ifaboybroughthimpoor,carelessworkthatwasnotthebesttheboycoulddo,mygrandfatherwouldpickuptheboy’sbookandthrowitacrosstheroom,shouting,“Doitallagain,andbringitbacktomeinthemorning!”Iftheboywaslate,orifheforgottobringthework,hehadtodoitagain,andagain,andyetagain.Mygrandfatherneverforgot.Hewasaverydifferentmanatschoolfrom
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