暑假自学课小学英语五升六课本预习第15讲U1预习人教PEP版（教师版）

学科老师辅导教案〔老师版〕课程主题：五升六课本预习第十五讲6上U1HowcanIgetthere?教学内容【进门测试】一、汉译英：单词/短语〔2023春·五班级单元测试〕汉译英1．吃早饭________2．上……课________3．进行体育运动________4．做早操________5．吃晚饭________〔2023春·五班级单元测试〕汉译英6．清扫我的房间________7．漫步?????________8．去买东西；购物________9．上一节舞蹈课________二、用单词正确形式填空10．〔2023春·五班级统考期中〕Wehaveafewfun_______(thing)insummer.11．〔2023春·五班级统考期中〕We’ll_______(going)totheGreatWallinOctober.12．〔2023春·五班级统考期中〕The_______(colour)areprettyinautumn.13．〔2023春·五班级统考期中〕Pleasesend_______(a)emailonMay23rd.14．〔2023春·五班级统考期末〕Iplay_______(sport)withmyfriend.15．〔2023春·五班级统考期末〕Ioftengo_______(swim)inthewater.16．〔2023春·五班级统考期末〕Ioftentakea_______(dance)classonSundays.17．〔2023秋·五班级课时练习〕Ilikewinter,becauseIcan________(play)withthesnowman.参考答案：eatbreakfast2．have...class3．playsports4．domorningexercises5．eatdinner6．cleanmyroom7．goforawalk8．goshopping9．takeadancingclass10．things11．go12．colours13．an14．sports15．swimming16．dancing17．play【多元互动】批注：同学们，你们能猜一猜这个单元要学习什么吗？一起来说一说吧！【预习指引】六班级上册第一单元重点词汇以及短语；2.把握Therebe句型及感慨句语法；3.把握重点句型及运用。【互动精讲】要点一：重要考点梳理【学问梳理1】Whereisthecinema?电影院在哪里？It’snearthebookstore.在书店四周。此问句是由特别疑问词Where引导的特别疑问句，用于询问地点。Whereis后接名词或代词的单数形式，Whereare后接名词或代词的复数形式。〔询问某物/某地在哪里:Where+be+主语?〕答复:It's/Theyare+方位词+某地例:Whereisthesciencemuseum?科学博物馆在哪里?It'snearthelibrary.它在图书馆四周。表示方位词：nextto挨着infrontof在...前面overthere在那里near在...四周farfrom离...远【稳固练习】单项选择题()1.Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?It’s_______thecinema.nextB.atC.nextto()2.Isitfar______here?No,it’snotfar.It’s________here.of;nearB.from;nearC.from,next()3.It’snext______thepark______QingnianStreet.A．to;on B．to;at C．at;on〔)4.—___________—It’snearthecinema.A．Whereisthemuseum?B．Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?〔〕5.—______isthepostoffice?—It’snearthemuseum.A．What B．How C．Where答案：CBAAC；of【学问梳理2】询问某人怎么去/到达某地:Howcan+主语+goto/getto+某地?答复:Turnleft/rightat+某地留意:假如某地为地点副词here,there,home,everywhere时，那么去掉go/get后的to例:HowcanIgetthere? HowcanIgettotheSciencemuseum? Turnleftattheschool. It'soverthere它在那里 。同义句:Whereisthe+地点?留意：can“情态动词〞+动词原形【稳固练习】HowcanI_________(get/getto)theItalianrestaurant?HowcanI________?Turnrightattheschoolgettothere B.getthere C.getsthere________canIgettothebookstore?A．How B．WhereC．What4.—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How5．—HowcanIget________there?—Turnrightattheshop.to B．/ C．tothe答案：getto;BACB【学问梳理3】表达“某人想要做某事〞的句型。I/We/They/MikeandAmy(某人)wanttobuy(动词原形)apostcard.He/She/Robin/Mydad(某人)wantstosend(动词原形)apostcard.即：wanttodosth./wantsth.do指的是动词原形例:Iwanttobuyapostcard.我想要买一张明信片Iwantabook.我想要一本书【稳固练习】Iwant_________(buy/tobuy)apostcard.WuBinbinandMikewant________(see)afilminthecinema.Iwant________(make)alistofclassrules.He_______(want)tobuyabook.答案：tobuy;tosee;tomake;wants【学问梳理4】Whataninterestingfilm.多么好玩的一部电影呀！由What引导的感慨句:What+a/an(+形容词)+名词(+主语+谓语)!What+形容词+不行数名词/可数名词复数!例:Whatagreatmuseum(itis)/Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!【拓展】How引导的感慨句:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!如:Howclever(theboyis)!多么聪慧(的男孩)啊!【易错点提示】形容词、副词跟着How，What后面名词连。【例题精讲】例1.Whatasunnydayitis!多么晴朗的一天！“What(+形容词)+可数名词复数/不行数名词+主语+谓语！〞例2.Whatnicemusicitis!多么奇妙的音乐！【稳固练习】单项选择题：〔〕1.What______interestingstory!Ilikeitverymuch.A．a B．an C．the〔〕2.Whatan__________story!interesting B．small C．heavy〔〕3._________beautiful(thegirlis)!HowB.WhatC.Howa用单词正确形式填空What__________(a)interestingstory!答案：BAA;an【学问梳理5】Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.到书店左转。然后到医院右转。此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有:tumleft向左转，turnright向右转，gostraight直走。同时表示在某处的介词用at即：在某地左转/右转的句型:Turnleft/rightat..例如：Turnleftattheschool.在学校处左转。单项选择题()1.Turnright________thecinema.Theparkis________theleft.A.at;on B.at;in C.on;at〔〕2.Turnright______thecinema.Youcanseethebank.A．on B．inC．at〔〕3.Turnright________thecinema,thengo________.A．at;straight B．at;onC．on;for〔〕4.Turnright______thelibrary.It’s______thePalaceMuseum.A．at;next B．at;nexttoC．in;nearto〔〕5.Turnright______thecinema,youcanseethehospital.A．at B．in C．on D．of用单词正确形式填空Gostraightand______(turn)rightatthemuseum.答案：ACABA;turn【学问梳理6】Weareinfrontofthecinema.我们在电影院前面。infrontof….在..前面(范围外)inthefrontof….在..前面(范围内)例题精讲：Iaminfrontoftheblackboard.我在黑板的前面。Iaminthefrontoftheclassroom.我在教室的前面。【稳固练习】ChenJieisinfront_________(of/at)Tian’anmen.【学问梳理7】Thereisapethospitalinmycity.在我市有一家宠物医院。Thereis是有的意思【学问链接】Therebe句型：〔1〕含义：表示 (在某个地方)有(某人或者某物) (在某个时间)发生(某事)〔2〕结构1.确定结构Thereisaglassonthedesk.桌子上有一个玻璃杯。2.否认结构Thereisnotaglassonthedesk=Thereisnoglassonthedesk.桌子上没有玻璃杯。3.疑问结构Isthereaglassonthedesk?桌子上有玻璃杯吗?〔3〕时态变化1.一般现在时thereis/areThereisabeautifullakenearmyhome.我家四周有一个漂亮的湖泊。2.一般过去时therewas/wereTherewasalotofrainlastnight.昨晚下了很大的雨。 therewillbe thereis/aregoingtobeTherewillbeaconcerttomorrow.〔4〕就近原那么therebe后面有多个主语时，be的单复数形式取决于靠近它的名词。例1：Thereisapearandtwoapplesonthetable桌上有一个梨和两个苹果。例2：Therearetwoapplesandapearonthetable桌上有两个苹果和一个梨。〔5〕therebe句型和have/has的区分1.therebe句型侧重表示“存在〞2.have/has表示“(某人)拥有……〞Thereare3childreninmyfamily.我家有三个孩子。Ihave3children.我有三个孩子。【稳固练习】There_________(be)abigbedinmyroom.There________(be)anappleandfivemangoesonthetable.—_________(be)thereaparknearhere?—Yes.There________(be)fivemangoesonthetable.答案：is;is;are;are【学问梳理8】倒装句Thereistherestaurant.饭店就在那！〔Thereis不是有的意思，实际是Therestaurantisthere.把there提前，强调饭店位置。〕要点二：重点短语1．到达那儿______________2．帮帮我______________3．紧挨着______________4．直走3分钟______________5．告知他______________6．乘火车____________7．乘飞机____________8．步行____________9．交通灯____________10．交通规那么____________11．向右转____________12．红灯停____________13．绿灯行____________14．电影院___________15．公共汽车___________16．医院___________17．博物馆___________18．科学___________19．右___________20．左转弯___________21．飞机___________22．轮船___________23．地铁___________24．乘___________25．笔直地___________26．十字___________参考答案：1．getthere2．helpme3．nextto4．gostraightforthreeminutes5．tellhim6．bytrain7．byplane8．onfoot9．trafficlights10．trafficrules11．turnright12．stopataredlight13．goatagreenlight14．cinema15．busstop16．hospital17．museum18．science19．right20．turnleft21．plane22．ship23．subway24．by25．straight26．crossing要点三：重点句子翻译27．在学校左转，然后直走。____________attheschool,thengo______.28．我想在邮局寄明信片。Iwanttosendthe______inthe____________.29．假如你在街上迷路了，可以向警察求助。Ifyouarelostonthestreet,youcanaska____________forhelp.30．在黄灯时慢下来并停下。________________andstopatayellowlight.31．多好玩的电影！(汉译英)__________________________________________________32．Turnleftatthebookstore.(英译汉)__________________________________________________33．我怎样可以到意大利咖啡店？(汉译英)__________________________________________________34．这四周有餐馆吗？(汉译英)

__________________________________________________35．你可以去电影院看那部新电影。Youcangotothe_____toseethenew_____.36．我们怎么到那儿？(汉译英)__________________________________________________37．到书店左转。___________atthebookstore.38．我常常步行上班，坐公共汽车回家。Ioftengotowork______________andtakeabushome.39．你必需留意交通信号灯。Youmust__________tothetrafficlights.40．黄灯时减慢速度停下来。__________andstopatyellowlights.参考答案：27．Turnleftstraight28．postcardpostoffice29．policeofficer30．Slowdown31．Whataninterestingfilm!32．在书店左转。33．HowcanIgettotheItaliancoffeeshop?34．Istherearestaurantnearhere?35．cinemafilm36．Howcanwegetthere?37．Turnleft38．onfoot39．payattention40．Slowdown【真题连接】一、单项选择题()1．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕Slowdownand______atayellowlight.A．stop B．wait C．go()2．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—Whatistherobot’snewfeature?—________HisnameisRobin. Hecandriveacar. Heisarobot.()3．〔2023春·六班级统考期末〕—______,whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthepostoffice.A．Excuse B．Hello C．Excuseme()4．〔2023秋·六班级校考期末〕—Excuseme,howcanIgettoJinanZoo?—It’snotfarfromhere.Youcangetthere_______.A．onfoot B．byplane C．bytrain()5．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕HowcanI______there?A．getto B．get C．goto()6．〔2023秋·六班级校考期中〕_____interestingfilm!A．Howa B．Whatan C．Whata()7．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕_____andyoucanseethepostoffice.It’snotfar.A．Straight B．Gostraight C．Getstraight()8．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—______niceputer!—Thankyou.It’sagiftfrommyparents.A．Howa B．What C．Whata D．Whatan()9．〔2023秋·六班级统考期中〕—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How二、中英互译：单词/短语〔2023秋·六班级单元测试〕英汉互译10．在东方街______________11．Italianrestaurant______________12．pethospital______________13．theLondonEye______________14．farfromhere______________15．打搅一下_____________16．farfromhere_____________17．想要买

_____________18．followme_____________19．新华书店_____________20．getthere________21．向右转

________22．behind________23．infrontof________24．nextto________25．theLondonEye________26．上学_________27．taxi_________28．到达_________29．交通灯_________30．bybus_________31．乘地铁_________32．向左转_________33．直走_________三、用单词正确形式填空34．〔2022秋·六班级统考期中〕MrJones_________(have)anewbike.35．〔2022秋·六班级统考期中〕Youmust_________(wait)here.36．〔2022秋·六班级统考期中〕_________(not)goattheredlight.37．〔2022秋·六班级统考期中〕Iwantto_________(send)apostcard.38．〔2023秋·六班级统考期中〕Hecan_________(help)usfindtheway.39．〔2023春·六班级统考期中〕Myfatherisvery________〔忙的〕everyday.Healwaysg________homeverylate.40．〔2023秋·六班级统考期中〕Howcanwe_________(getto)thebookstore?41．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕Let_________(we)cleantheclassroom.42．〔2023秋·六班级统考单元测试〕What__________(a)interestingstory!四、选内容补全对话/短文〔2023春·六班级统考期末〕Jackestoacityforthefirsttime.Hewantstofindahotel.Jack:Excuseme.43Passerby(路人):No,thereisn’t.ButthereisoneonRenminStreet.Jack:44Passerby:No,itisn’t.It’sinthesouthofthisstreet.Jack:45Passerby:Gostraightandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.46.Thenyouwillseethehotel.Jack:OK.47Passerby:You’rewele.A．HowcanIgetthere?B．Gostraightforfiveminutes.C．Isthereahotelonthisstreet?D．Thankyou.E．Isitfarfromhere?参考答案：1．B2．B3．C4．A5．B6．B7．B8．C9．C10．onDongfangStreet11．意大利餐厅12．宠物医院13．伦敦眼14．离这儿远15．excuseme16．离这儿远17．wanttobuy18．跟着我19．XinhuaBookstore20．到那里21．turnright22．在……后面23．在……前面24．在……旁边25．伦敦眼26．gotoschool27．出租车28．arrivein/at/getto29．trafficlight30．乘公交车31．bysubway32．turnleft33．gostraight34．has35．wait36．Don’t37．send38．help39．busygoes/oes40．getto41．us42．an43．C44．E45．A46．B47．D【真题模拟】根底训练一、情景选择(

)1．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕你想知道博物馆在哪儿，你会问：Whereisthemuseum? HowcanIgettothemuseum?(

)2．〔2023秋··六班级统考期末〕你想知道去万达电影院的路，会问：CanIgettotheFuxingHospital? HowcanIgettoWandaCinema?(

)3．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕假如住在澳大利亚，过公路应当留意：A．Wemustlookrightbeforecrossingtheroad.B．Wemustlookleftbeforecrossingtheroad.(

)4．〔2023秋·六班级校考阶段练习〕你告知Oliver“我们现在在天安门前〞，你会说：A．NowweareinfrontofTian’anmen.B．NowwecanseeTian’anmen.(

)5．〔2023·六班级统考期中〕你想知道电影院离这儿远不远，你应问：A．Isthecinemafarfromhere?B．Istherestaurantfarfromhere?(

)6．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—Excuseme,Kate.______—It’snexttotherestaurantonXinhuaStreet.HowcanwegettoYuehuaPark? Isthereaparknearhere? WhereisYuehuaPark?(

)7．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—Grandpa,payattentiontothetrafficlights.It’syellownow.Youmust_______.—Oh,yes.A．stopandwait B．slowdownandstop C．go(

)8．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—Whereisthe_______?—It’sneartheThames.A．BeihaiPark B．LondonEye C．PalaceMuseum(

)9．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕Look,thatistherestaurant!MyBDS_______.A．get B．takes C．works(

)10．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—_______Whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthedoor.A．Sorry! B．What’swrong? C．Excuseme.(

)11．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—Don’tgo______theredlight!—Sorry!A．at B．on C．in(

)12．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—Excuseme.HowcanIgettotheRenminPark?—________It’snearthebookstore. Payattentiontothetrafficlights. TaketheNo.15bus.三、补全句子13．〔2023秋·六班级课时练习〕HowcanIgettothe________(超市)?14．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕It’snexttothescience_________(博物馆).15．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕HowcanIgettothec________(电影院).16．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕It’s2kmfromhere,youcangobyt________,it’sfasterthanwalking.17．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕—Let’sgotothec________toseeafilm!

—Great!18．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕Peopleinbigcitiesoftengotoworkbys________.It’sfastandclean.19．〔2023·六班级课时练习〕It’ssohot.Iwanttot________offmycoat.20．〔2023·六班级课时练习〕—Excuseme.Whereisthe_________________(科学博物馆)?—It’snexttotheItalianrestaurant.四、同义句转换21．〔2023秋·六班级单元测试〕Themuseumisfarfromhere.(同义句)Themuseumis________________here.22．〔2023秋·六班级校考期末〕Gostraightattheschool.(写出同义句)________________attheschool.23．〔2023秋·六班级单元测试〕Thehospitalisinfrontoftheschool.(同义句)Theschoolis________thehospital.24．〔2023秋·六班级单元测试〕Iwalktoschooleveryday.

(改为同义句)Igotoschool________________everyday.五、改写句子25．〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕Thereisasupermarketnexttothepostoffice.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________26．〔2023秋·六班级校考期末〕Turnright.(改为否认句)______________________________________________________27．〔2023春·六班级专题练习〕MynewBDSworks.(改为否认句)_______________________________________________________28．〔2023春·六班级课时练习〕Therearesomeoranges.(改为单数句)_______________________________________________________29．〔2023秋·六班级阶段练习〕Turnleftatthetrafficlights.(改为否认句)_________________leftatthetrafficlights.30．〔2023秋·六班级单元测试〕Thereisabookstoreoverthere.(改成一般疑问句)_________________abookstoreoverthere?31．〔2023秋·六班级单元测试〕Turnleftatthepethospital.(改为否认句)________turnleftatthepethospital.六、用单词正确形式填空32．〔2023秋·六班级统考单元测试〕Iwant__________(buy)anewChinesebook.33．〔2023秋·六班级课时练习〕Howcanwe__________(get)tothemuseum?34．〔2023秋·六班级统考单元测试〕Mike__________(have)anewfootball.35．〔2023秋·六班级统考期中〕Let’sgostraightand________(turn)leftatthecrossing.36．〔2023秋·六班级课时练习〕________(be)thereapostoffice?37．〔2023秋·四班级课时练习〕________(turn)leftatthebookstore.38．〔2023秋·六班级课时练习〕Howcanwe________(get)tothehospital?力量提升七、完形填空〔2023秋·六班级单元测试〕I’mMary.Iusuallygototheparkandplayfootball.39myfriendsonSundays.SometimesIgotothe40andreadsomebooks.Thelibraryisnot41frommyhome.Iusuallywalkthere.42,gostraight.Then,turnright.Thelibraryisonthe43.Thereisalsoanewcinemanearmyhome.It’sverybig.Wecanseemoviesinit.()39．A．and B．with C．to D．in()40．A．hospitalB．cinema C．bookstore D．postoffice()41．A．nearB．far C．really D．next()42．A．First B．Second C．Two D．One()43．A．behindB．middle C．straight D．right八、阅读推断〔2023秋·六班级统考期末〕Differentpeoplegotoworkindifferentways.Somepeoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheyliveverynear.Somepeoplegotoworkbycarbecauseit’sfast.Insomebigcities,lotsofpeopleliketotakethesubway.It’sfastandcheap.Youcanbuyyourtickets(票)onyourphone.Howcanyoufindasubwaystation?Youcanseedifferentlogosindifferentcities.InBeijingSubwayStation,youcanseethelogo,andyoucanseethelogoinShanghai,andinWuhan.Whenyouseethoselogos,youcanfindthesubwaystationnearby.Duringthetimewhenpeoplegotoorebackfromwork,thesubwayisalwayscrowded(拥挤的).It’scalledtherushhour.Soit’snotagoodideatotakethesubwayduringrushhours(交通顶峰期).()44．Thelogosofthesubwayarethesameindifferentcities.()45．It’snotagoodideatotakethesubwayduringrushhours.()46．Wecanbuysubwayticketsonthephone.()47．WhenyouseeinWuhan,youcanfindasubwaystationnearby.()48．Peopleinsomebigcitiesliketotakethesubwaybecauseitisfastandcheap.九、任务型阅读〔2023秋·六班级校考单元测试〕Weletoourneighbourhood.etoseeitandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonGreenStreet.Thestreetisnotverylongbutit’squiet.(1)is,there,abookstore,near,house,our(.)Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarybecauseIlikereadingver