湖南省郴州市鹿峰中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市鹿峰中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ibegyourpardon,I

you.You'vechangedalotsincewemettwentyyearsago.A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize C.hadn'trecognized

D.haven'trecognized参考答案：A2.Allflights____becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceled

B.havebeencanceledC.havingbeencanceled

D.beingcanceled参考答案：C知识点：独立主格解析：选C，题干中的主句部分是从manypassengers往后，故前面是状语，句首无状语从句引导词，故用独立主格结构。Flights是cancel的动作承受者，且动作已经完成，故用现在分词的完成被动结构构成独立主格结构。故选C。技巧点拨：牢记独立主格就是非谓语从句拥有自己的逻辑主语。3.__________wehadreadyourletter__________thetruestateofaffairs.A.Itwasuntil;thatweunderstood

B.Itwasnotuntil;weunderstoodC.Until;didnotweunderstood

D.Notuntil;didweunderstood参考答案：D4.Istillrememberthedays___Ispent______withyouinBeijing．

A．when;staying

B．what;tostay

C．that;staying

D．during;tostay参考答案：C略5.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：B略6.Office_______isjustsomethingthatheplaysat;theonethingthatreallyinterestshimisgolf.A.ambition B.enterprise

C.routine

D.framework参考答案：C7.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C8.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhad_______thesurveyyesterday.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.did参考答案：A9.Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?_____________A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Alldependson参考答案：C略10.Tryto

atleasthalfanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary,andyou’llknowmorewords.A.takeup

B.setaside

C.putaway

D.turnout参考答案：B11.---TheBeatlescontinuetoenjoyuniversalappealtoday,don’tthey?---Yes,eventhoughthey_____in1970.

A.brokedown

B.brokeoff

C.brokeup

D.brokethrough

参考答案：C12.

---How

feeltobebacktoschoolagainaftergraduationfor20years?---Exciting.A.doyou

B.doesthat

C.didyou

D.doesit参考答案：D

13.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.A．seat

B．sitC．seated

D．sat参考答案：C略14.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_______you.Isuppose.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout参考答案：C15.Isetoutto___________LiuMing.A.interview

B.cover

C.interviewing

D.covering

参考答案：A略16.Doyouthinkthatpricesofvegetableswill________？A．riseup

B．bringdownC．goup

D．raise参考答案：A二、完型填空17.

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sneakerisakindofshoewornbymanypeopleallovertheworld.Somesaythattheword“sneaker”isanotherwordfortennisshoe,

36

noonereallyknowswherethewordcamefrom.

37

sayitcamefromtheoldEnglishverb“sneak”,which

38

tomovesilentlyandquickly.Theonlythingweare

39

isthatwhenyouputonapairofsneakers,you

40

light-hearted,light-footedandreadytoplay.Sneakersofsomekindareusedby

41

whoplaytennis,basketball,andothersports.Newdesignhasbeenmade

42

forpeoplewhorunslowly.Butperhapssneakersare

43

usedbychildrenintheUnitedStates.InfactAmericanchildrenof

44

ageswouldmuchratherplayinsneakersthananythingelse,exceptperhaps

45

atall.NewYorkCityonceheldapoetrycontest(诗歌比赛)forchildren.Thesubjectwasonly“sneaker”.Thousandsofchildrensentintheir

46

andpraisedthesneakerstheylove.Oneprizewinnercalled

47

poem“TheSneakerandtheWorldPeace”.“Wheneveryoneiswearingsneakers,”shesaid,“itwillbeimpossibleto

48

.”Americanschoolchildrencanbeseeneveryday

49

sneakersofallcolor1s.Theyputthemoninthemorningandtakethemoff

50

.Sneakersare

51

washed.Infacttheolderanddirtiertheyare,the

52

lovabletheyare.Whentheirsneakerswearout(穿破),childrenhatetothrowthemoff.Howdoyouexplaintheclosenessbetween

53

?Perhapsanotheryoung

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intheNewYorkPoetryContestsaiditbest.“Ashoeisjustashoe,”hesaid.“Butasneakerisa

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.”36．A.however

B.but

C.or

D.and37．A.All

B.Some

C.People

D.Theothers38．A.appears

B.remains

C.means

D.wants39．A.excitedabout

B.sureof

C.surprisedat

D.pleasedwith40．A.think

B.feel

C.consider

D.suggest41．A.men

B.women

C.those

D.these42．A.lovely

B.specially

C.lively

D.cheaply43．A.only

B.greatly

C.hardly

D.finally44．A.all

B.some

C.little

D.old45．A.someshoes

B.noshoes

C.nochildren

D.somesneakers46．A.photos

B.compositionsC.poems

D.drawings47．A.her

B.his

C.its

D.their48．A.explain

B.guide

C.hate

D.love49．A.dressing

B.wearing

C.puttingon

D.having50．A.thenextday

B.atnoon

C.atbedtime

D.intheevening51．A.forever

B.always

C.seldom

D.sometimes52．A.much

B.many

C.most

D.more53．A.sneakersandothershoes

B.boysandgirls

C.childrenandsneakers

D.winnersandsneakers

54．A.girl

B.man

C.woman

D.winner55．A.sneaker

B.friend

C.poem

D.shoe参考答案：三、阅读理解18.One-hundred-andseventhbirthdaysaren’tusuallycelebratedforauthorswhoaren’taliveanymore.ButTheodorSeussGeisel---betterknownasthechildren’sbooksauthorDr.Seuss---whocameintotheworldon2March,1904,wasanunusualman.LikegenerationsofchildrenIwasraisedonhiswonderfulstories.ButwhenInowreadthemtomychildrenit’snotjustthechildhoodmemoriesIenjoy.Hiswritingisbrilliantandimaginativeandflowswithaself-confidenceassureasthewordsofaShakespearepoem.Readersridehischaracteristicrhythmwithaneffortlessjoythatcannotbematchedbyanyothermodernwriter:YouhavebrainsinyourheadYouhavefeetinyourshoesYoucansteeryourselfanydirectionyouchooseAndwillyousucceed?Yesindeed,yesindeed!Ninety-eightandthree-quarterspercentguaranteed.Seuss’sbrilliantcartoonsandcleverwordsmakehisbooksadelightforadultsbuttheyappealmosttochildrenofcourse.Hisstoriesteachkidsmorallessonsbutinindirectandentertainingways.ThefirstSeussbookIwasgivenwasTheLorax,writtenjustasthe60swerebecomingthe70s.Seusswasaheadofhistime,andinthisbookthedawnofconcernforenvironmentalproblemsareshownastheLorax“whospeaksforthetrees”battlesagainstanevilbusinessmanwhowantstodestroytheforestandmakegoods“whicheveryoneneeds”.It’snotonlyawarningoftheheavypriceofenvironmentaldestruction,writtenwellbeforemostpeoplehadthoughttoworry,butit’salsoasmartanalysisofconsumersocieties:“Unlesssomeonelikeyoucaresawholeawfullot,nothingisgoingtogetbetter.It’snot.”Thisisofcourseamoralmessage,butnotofthekinddesignedtopersuadetheyoungstersintobehaviorthatadultswant.ks5uIcouldgoon,buthey,it’sabirthday,andI’msureyoufolkshavesomegoodtoaststoraisefortheparty…36.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TointroduceDr.Seuss’slife.

B.ToanalyzeDr.Seuss’sbooks.

C.TodescribeDr.Seuss’swritingstyle.

D.TocelebrateDr.Seuss’sachievements.37.WhydoestheauthorincludeDr.Seuss’spoem?

A.Toencouragereaderstousetheirbrainsandchoosetheirownway.

B.TogivereadersasampleofSeuss’sstoryTheLorax.

C.ToprovidereaderswithanexampleofSeuss’swritingstyle.

D.ToexplainhowrelevantSeuss’sstoriesremaintoday.38.WhydoadultsalsoenjoySeuss’sbooks?

A.Hiswordsandpicturesareimaginativeenoughtobeenjoyedbyall.

B.Hisbooksgivechildrenobviousmoralmessagestolearnfrom.

C.Hewritesaboutadulttopicsinawaythatisunderstandabletochildren.

D.Hewasthefirstpersontowriteabouttheenvironment.39.WhenwasthebookTheLoraxwritten?

A.Early1960s.

B.Early1970s.

C.Late1960s.

D.Late1970s.40.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSeuss?

A.Manyoftheissueshediscussedattractedgreaterconcerninlateryears.

B.Heiswidelyconsideredasthetwentieth-centuryShakespeare.

C.Hisbooksaremorepopularnowthanwhentheywerefirstpublished.

D.Mostreadersthoughthisideasweredifficulttounderstand.参考答案：DCACA19.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere（干扰）.Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece（代言人）ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.Everyonehastobuyayearlylicense,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicensesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenseforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic．Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc．NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,andcertainpartsofEngland．Italsobroadcastsprogr