云南省昆明市马金铺中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市马金铺中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asfordiet,MichaelJacsonchoosesvegetablesandfruitin_______toanykindofmeat.

A.comparison

B.preference

C.possession

D.advantage参考答案：B2.Thecalculations,hadtheybeendonebyhand,

allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.shouldhavelost

D.wouldhavelost参考答案：D3.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsarepartofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyan________againstChinesepeople.A.offence

B.opportunity

C.overweight

D.operation参考答案：A4.

I’msorryit’s

mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.A.overB.beyondC.offD.above参考答案：B5.Bynomeans______togohikingthisweekend．Shehastoomuchhomeworktodo．

A．willJaneagree

B．Janewillagree

C．willagreeJane

D．didJaneagree参考答案：A略6.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.have

C.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B7.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but__issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A略8.Heglancedoverather,______thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.

A.noting

B.noted

C.tonote

D.havingnoted参考答案：.A解析：此题考查了非谓语动词。现在分词noting表示的动作于谓语动词的动作同时进行，另外noting的逻辑主语为he。9.Ourteacherkeepstellingusthatthefuture

tothewell-educated.

A．belonging

B．belongs

C．isbelonging

D．isbelonged参考答案：B10.—Whatdoyouthinkofhiswords?

—Whathesaidsounds_____．

A．nicely

B．friendly

C．wonderfully

D．pleasantly参考答案：B略11.Welaughatjokes，butseldom

abouthowtheywork．A．wethink

B．thinkwe

C．wedothink

D．dowethink参考答案：D12.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents___________putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus.

A.shall B.will C.need D.may参考答案：A略13.—Theexamwaseasy,wasn’tit?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______couldpassit.A.somebody

B.anybody C.everybody

D.nobody参考答案：C【考点】代词／不定代词【试题解析】本题考查不定代词的用法，somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据句意，可知选C。句意：--这场考试很简单，不是吗？--是的，但我认为不是每个人都能通过。14.Lily,mypartner,isusuallyfriendlytoothers,butshe___getintobadtempersometimes.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.can参考答案：D15.Havinglivedinthetownformanyyears，Mr.Smithnolongerfelt________amongthelocalpeople.A．outofcontrolB．outoftouch

C．outofplace

D．outofuse参考答案：B略16.Japan'srefusaltorelease

Chinesefishingboatcaptainhadalreadycaused_____damagetoSino-Japanesebilateralcontacts（双边关系）．

A．the;不填

B．a;不填

C．a;a

D．the;the参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Thesongisaboutayoungcoupleforcedtoseparate

,buttheyvaluedthememoriesoftheirlovealltheirlives.A.occasionally

B.permanently

C.temporarily

D.constantly参考答案：B三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Eatingfoodshighintrans-fats(fatspresentinartificialforminindustrially-producedcakesandfastfood...)andsaturated(饱和的)fatsincreasestheriskofdepression,accordingtoaSpanishstudy,confirmingpreviousstudiesthatlinked“junkfood”withthedisease.Researchersalsoshowedthatsomeproducts,suchasoliveoil,canfightagainsttheriskofmentalillness.Authorsofthewide-reachingstudy,fromtheuniversitiesofNavarraandLasPalmas,followedandanalyzedthedietandlifestyleofoverl2,000volunteersoversixyears.Whenthestudybegan,noneoftheparticipantshadbeendiagnosedwithdepression;bytheend,657ofthemwerenewsufferers.“Participantswithanincreasedconsumptionoftrans-fatspresenteduptoa48percentincreaseintheriskofdepressionwhentheywerecomparedtoparticipantswhodidnotconsumethesefats,”theheadstudyauthorsaid.“Themoretrans-fatswereconsumed,thegreaterharmfuleffecttheyproducedinthevolunteers.”Theresearchteamfound,atthesametime,thatafterassessingtheeffectofpolyunsaturatedfatsmadeupoflargeramountsoffishandvegetableoilsandoliveoil,theseproductsareassociatedwithalowerriskofsufferingdepression.Thereport,publishedintheonlinejournalPLOSONE,notedtheresearchwasperformedonaEuropeanpopulationthatenjoysalylowintakeoftrans-fats—makinguponly0.4percentofthetotalenergytakeninbythevolunteers.“Despitethis,weobservedanincreaseintheriskofsufferingdepressionofnearly50percent,”saidresearcherMiguelMartinez.“OnthisbasiswethinkitofgreatimportancetotakethiseffectintoaccountincountriesliketheUnitedStates,wherethepercentageofenergyderivedfromthesefatsisaround2.5percent.”Thereportpointedoutthatthecurrentnumberofdepressionsufferersintheworldisaroundl50millionpeople,andhasincreasedinrecentyears.Thisriseisattributable,accordingtotheauthors,“togreatchangesinthesourcesoffatsconsumedinWesterndiets,wherewehavereplacedcertaintypesofbeneficialfatsinnuts,vegetableoilsandfishwiththesaturatedandtrans-fatsfoundinmeats,butterandotherproductssuchasmass-producedcakesandfastfood.”71.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.JunkFoodandDepression

B.DepressionPreventionC.TypesofFatsandDepression

D.DepressionResearch72.Whichofthefollowingincreasestheriskofsufferingdepression?A.Fish.

B.Vegetableoil.

C.Oliveoil.

D.Butter.73.Thestudytellsusthat

.A.2.5%AmericanssuffermentalillnessB.l2,000volunteersinNavarratookpartC.aminorityofparticipantsbecamenewsufferersD.l50millionEuropeansenjoyahealthierlifestyle74.Theunderlinedword“derived”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto

.A.obtained

B.chosen

C.separated

D.preserved75.MoreandmoreWesternersaresufferingdepressionbecause

.A.theyhavelesstimeforexerciseB.theyeatmorenuts,vegetableoilsandfishC.thesourcesoffatsintheirdietshavechangedD.lessmeat,butter,andcakesareincludedintheirdiets参考答案：ADCAC36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTERE?A.ThoseAmericanswholiveabovethepovertylinewon’tgohungry.B.13millionAmerica