江西省九江市共青城第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

江西省九江市共青城第三中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wewillworktogethertorealizeourdreamtobuildworldthatwillbesafer,cleanerandhealthierthanonewenowlivein.A.the;the B.a;不填 C.a;the D.the;不填参考答案：C第一空表示"一,一个"的泛指概念,故用不定冠词;第二空后有省略引导词的定语从句,表特指,故用定冠词。所以选C项。2.Thingsgobackto______sincewepaidoffallourdebts.A.formal

B.regular

C.common

D.normal参考答案：D3.---CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?---Ofcourse.________，madam.A．Takeyourtime

B．Don'tmentionit

C．Nevermind

D．Helpyourself参考答案：A4.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearly

two

years.A.didn’tspeak

B.haven’tbeenspeaking

C.haven’t

spoken

D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：D略5.Itwasnotuntil1920_______Americanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：B略6.—Whyareyouupset,Maria?—Myfatherdidn'tevenbuymeaChristmaspresent!Whata________！A.Judas

B.Samaritan

C.Jonah

D.Scrooge参考答案：

D7.It’sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves

B.served

C.isserved

D.tobeserved参考答案：C8.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto_______.Arewards

Bprizes

Cawards

Dresults参考答案：A9.______yourtimelyhelp,thethreechildrenwouldnothavesurvivedtheterribleaccident.A.Butfor B.Thanksto

C.Insteadof

D.Apartfrom参考答案：A10.Withanotherrailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetewith______serviceforpassengers.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest参考答案：B11.Adecisionwasmade____________thosewhooncecheatedtogetapositioninthecompanywouldbefired．A．whether

B．that

C．what

D．if参考答案：B12.Onlyinyou togoonliving一justonedayintheyear,softly,quietly,asIhavealways

livednearyou.A.doIwish B. Iwish C. haveIwishedD.Ihavewished参考答案：A13.Itwas__________backhomeafterhefinishedthereport.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’twent参考答案：C14.Peter,togetherwithhisparents_________everySunday.A.wenthiking

B.gohiking

C.goeshiking

D.hiking参考答案：

C解析：主谓一致的考点。everySunday说明是一般现在时态。主语后面的介宾形式不考虑。15.______,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.Althoughmuchhelikesher

B.MuchalthoughhelikesherC.Ashelikeshermuch

D.Muchashelikesher参考答案：D这题考查as/though引导倒装句，表示让步状语从句，结构是：副词/形容词/名词/动词+as/though+主语+谓语。句意是：虽然他很喜欢她，他有时对她很生气。16._______childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake______senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.A.Agreatnumberof;was

B.Agreatnumberof;wereC.Thegreatnumberof;was

D.Thegreatnumberof;were参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg．

A．farfrom

B．awayfrom

C．apartfrom

D．freefrom参考答案：D略三、阅读理解18.Thevitaminsnecessaryforahealthybodyarenormallysuppliedbyagoodmixeddiet,includingavarietyoffruitsandgreenvegetables.Itisonlywhenpeopletrytoliveonaveryrestricteddiet,say,whentryingtoloseweight,thatitisnecessarytomakespecialprovisions（饮食供应）tosupplythemissingvitamins.Anexampleofthedangersofarestricteddietmaybeseeninthediseaseknownas“beri-beri”,whichusedtomakelargenumbersofEasternpeoplewholivedmainlyonricesuffer.Intheearlyyearsoflastcentury,aDutchscientistnamedEijkmanwastryingtodiscoverthecauseofberi-beri.Atfirsthethoughtitwastransmitted（传播）byagerm（病菌）.HewasworkinginaJapanesehospital,wherethepatientswerefedonpolished（磨光）ricewhichhadtheoutercoveringsremovedfromthegrain.itwasthoughtthiswouldbeeasierforweakandsickpeopletodigest（消化）.Eijkmanthoughthisgermtheorywasprovedwhenhenoticedthechickensinthehospitalyard,whichwerefedonremainsfromthepatients'plates,werealsoshowingsignsofthedisease.Hethentriedtoseparatethegerm,whichhethoughtwascausingthedisease,buthisexperimentswereinterruptedbyahospitalofficial,whoorderedthatthericewithoutcoverings,eventhoughleftoverbythepatients,wastoogoodforchickens.Itshouldberecookedforthepatients,andthechickensshouldbefedoncheapricewiththeoutercoveringsstillonthegrain.Eijkmannoticedthatthechickensbegantorecoveronthenewdiet.Hebegantoconsiderthepossibilitythateatingunpolishedrice（糙米）somehowpreventedorcuredberi-beri——eventhatalackofsomeelement（成分）inthecoveringsmaybethecauseofthedisease.Indeedthiswasthecase.Theelementneededtopreventberi-beriwasshortlyafterwardsseparatedfromricecoveringsandisnowknownasvitaminB.Themilledrice,thoughmoreexpensive,wasinfactcausingthediseasethehospitalwastryingtocure.Nowadays,thisterriblediseaseismuchlesscommonthankstoourknowledgeofvitamins.

64.Accordingtothepassage,agoodmixeddiet

.A.normallycontainsenoughvitaminsB.shouldbeonlyfruitsandvegetablesC.suitableforlosingweightD.isoftendifficulttoarrange65.Whatdoweknowaboutthediseaseberi-beri?A.Itkilledlargenumbersofpeople.B.Itwastransmittedbymilledrice.C.Itresultedfromlackofvitamins.D.Itwascausedbydiseasedchickens.66.Theingredientmissingfrommilledrice

.A.wasnamedtheEijkmanvitaminB.didnotaffectthechickensC.didnotresultinberi-beriD.wasvitaminB67.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AGoodMixedDietB.ANewDiscoveryonVitaminC.TheDangersofBeri-beriD.TheImportanceofBalaneedVitamins参考答案：ACDD19.Children

have

their

own

rules

in

playing

games.

They

seldom

need

a

referee

(裁判)

and

rarely

take

trouble

to

keep

scores.

They

don’t

care

much

about

who

wins

or

loses,

and

it

doesn’tseem

to

worry

them

ifthe

game

is

not

finished.

Yet,

they

like

games

that

depend

a

lot

on

luck,

so

that

their

personal

abilities

cannot

be

directly

compared.

They

also

enjoy

games

that

move

in

stages,

in

which

each

stage,

the

choosing

of

leaders,

the

picking-up

of

sides,

or

the

determining

of

which

side

shall

start,

is

almost

a

game

in

itself.Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgameexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzledatwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegameagainandagain.However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinaryafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught.Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituationundertheircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,andmoreimportantly,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybechildish,buttheymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.1.Whatistrueaboutchildrenwhentheyplaygames?A.Theycanstopplayinganytimetheylike.B.Theycantesttheirpersonalabilities.C.Theywanttopickabetterteam.D.Theydon’tneedrules.2.Tobecomealeaderinagame,

thechildhasto_________.A.beausefulpartnerB.waitforhisturnC.beconfidentinhimselfD.

be

popular

among

his

playmates3.Whydoesachildlikeplayinggames?A.Becausehecanbesomeoneotherthanhimself.B.Becausehecanbecomepopularamongfriends.C.

Because

he

finds

he

is

always

lucky

in

games.D.

Because

he

likes

the

place

where

he

plays

a

game.4.Which

is

the

best

title

for

this

passage?A.

RulesinChildren’sGamesB.AdvantagesofPlayingGamesforChildr