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浙江省杭州市塘栖二中高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youshould______thelikelyresultbeforeyoudecidetodosomething.
A.pickout
B.reflecton
C.makeuseof
D.testout参考答案:B2.—Howaboutthepatient’soperation?—Verysuccessful.Buthismoneyis
.A.usingup
B.runningout
C.givingup
D.losingout参考答案:B3.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience______onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.havingseated
B.seatingC.seated
D.beingseated参考答案:C考查seat的用法。seat作为动词用时是及物动词,后面跟人。本题后面是一个with的复合结构,宾语是audience,作宾补的是seat,是过去分词形式,它们之间是一种逻辑上的动宾关系。故选C。4.AfterseeingthemovieThreeIdiots,Ifeltshockedandannoyed,notknowing_____________.A.whotobeblamed
B.whotoblame
C.whoblamed
D.whoshouldblame参考答案:B略5.Iwastellingthemaboutmyexcitingtravels,whenhe
withastoryofhisown.A.brokedown
B.brokeoff
C.brokein
D.brokeup参考答案:C考察短语辨析
A。垮掉,出故障
B。折断;停止;断交
C。打断
D。分开,分离。句意:我正在告诉他们关于我那次令人兴奋的旅行,此时他用自己的故事插了进来。6.WorldAIDSDayisalsoimportantinremindingusthatHIVhasnotgoneaway,and
therearemanythingsstilltobedone.A.which
B.whatC.that
D./参考答案:C考查宾语从句。句意:世界艾滋病日也提醒我们,艾滋病毒没有消失,还有许多事情要做。句中remind的宾语补足语有两句,一句是HIV没有离我们而去,另一句就是还有很多事要做,与前面一句thatHIVhasnotgoneaway并列,所以同样用that引导。故选C.7.Mr.Liwillgiveus________talk.________talkwillbeginat8:00.
A.a;TheB.the;A
C./;/
D.a;A参考答案:A略8.Oncetheyhave________theskills,they________crosstalkdialoguesinpairswithothers.A.beenmastering,goontocreate
B.mastered,moveontocreating
C.tomaster,moveoncreating
D.learned,movedontocreating参考答案:B9.______,thestudentsinShiyanHighSchooldoabout3000meterseveryday,______theirparentsmaydofarmorethanthat.A.Intheory;but B.Onaverage;whileC.Inparticular;when D.Inresponse;where参考答案:B【详解】考查介词短语与并列连词。句意:平均,实验高中的学生每天走路3000米,而他们的家长走路比那多的多。Intheory理论上;Onaverage平均;Inparticular尤其,特别;Inresponse作出回答。前后两句话之间是并列对比关系,but(但是);while(然而);when(当……的时候);where(在哪儿),可用but或while来连接。两个空格综合考虑,故选B。10.IknowMr.Shuili;we______toeachotheratanEnglishlecture.A.areintroduced
B.arebeenintroduced
C.wereintroduced
D.hadbeenintroduced参考答案:C略11.Wetried_____vaintopersuadehimintogoingwithus.We
didn’tknowwhatwasgoingoninhismind.A.with
B.in
C.for
D.becauseof
参考答案:B
12.—Whataboutthepackageoffood?
—You’dbetter________itattheservicecounterbeforeenteringthebookstore.
A.allocate
B.purchase
C.expose
D.deposit参考答案:D略13.
Johnisvery_______.--Ifhepromisestodosomething,hewilldoit.
A.independent
B.confident
C.flexible
D.reliable参考答案:D14.Maryrecommendedme_______anEnglishdictionary,whichIthoughtwouldbeofgreathelp.A.shouldbuy
B.bought
C.tobuy
D.buy参考答案:C15.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto_______windandsandinthedesert.A.holddown B.holdup C.holdback D.holdout参考答案:C16.Nosoonerhadhefinishedhisspeech
______thestudentsstartedcheering.A.since
B.as
C.when
D.than参考答案:D二、完型填空17.Christmasisover.AndIgotmywantedradio-controlledtruck.Butyouwouldnotbelievethe___1___andworkthatwentintogettingthisholytoy.ForoveramonthIstaredat___2___magazinesIreceivedfrommyfrienduntilIhadmadeupmy___3___:IwantedaPumpkintruck.I___4___toworkimmediately,droppinghintstomyfatheraboutit.Myfirstjobwastotellhimabouthowthesteering(操纵杆)onmyoldcardidn’t___5___,buthejustblamedtheproblemsonmybad___6___.Mynextplanwouldhavetobemore___7___.“Lookatthis,Dad,thetruckwithcontrollerandbatterypack—allforonlyUS$250!”Youcan’t___8___tomissoutonthisbargain!”His___9___wasthathecertainlycouldaffordtomissthis___10___andforUS$250youcouldbuy___11___educationallikeatelescope.“Atelescope?Tolookatthemoon?I’lllookatitwhenI’m97yearsoldandlivingina___12___home!Thisismyyouth!Iamsupposedtorunabout.”Iwenttomyroom,___13___athowmean(吝啬的)myfatherwas.Itwasobviousthathedidn’t___14___thatIwoulddieifIdidnotgetthePumpkinradio-controlledtruck.WhenI___15___onChristmasmorningIwasn’texcited.Ihadbeen___16___.Iopenedallmypresentsuntiltherewasjustonebigpackage___17___.“Thetelescope,”Ithought.I___18___thepackagingandlookedatthetopofthebox—itwasaPumpkintruck.Ihad___19___!Ilovedmyparents!IfeltlikeIcoulddoanything!Icould___20___getanA+inEnglishclass.1.A.pain
B.attempt
C.joy
D.shyness2.A.housing
B.fishing
C.car
D.fashion3.A.mind
B.idea
C.opinion
D.head4.A.get
B.set
C.searched
D.went5.A.operate
B.run
C.start
D.work6.A.riding
B.drivingC.thinking
D.keeping7.A.strong
B.practical
C.ideal
D.obvious8.A.afford
B.pay
C.allow
D.stand9.A.talk
B.expression
C.face
D.response10.A.truck
B.telescope
C.chanceD.bargain11.A.one
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing12.A.heating
B.loving
C.nursing
D.finding13.A.pleased
B.good
C.expert
D.angry14.A.say
B.believe
C.care
D.learn15.A.wentoff
B.wokeup
C.rangup
D.foundout16.A.worried
B.instructed
C.warned
D.defeated17.A.opened
B.wrapped
C.left
D.faded18.A.recovered
B.refused
C.reopened
D.removed19.A.won
B.done
C.beatenD.failed20.A.ever
B.already
C.still
D.even参考答案:1-5ACABD
6-10BDADD
11-15BCDCB
16-20DCDAD三、阅读理解18.“WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobe...”Almostallofushavethoughtabout,orbeenaskedtothinkabout,ourfuturecareers.Ouranswersmaydiffergreatly.Evennowyouraspirations(志向,抱负)mayhavechangedfromwhenyouwereinprimaryschool.However,itseemscareeroptionsaren’tonlybasedonpersonaltaste.InasurveycarriedoutbyTeens,doctors,lawyers,andbankersweresomeofmostpopularcareersthatpeoplesaidtheyhopedtofollow.ThisisinlinewithasimilarsurveycarriedoutintheUKinMay2011byjobwebsite---Co.uk,inwhichmedicinewasthetopchoiceamongUKteenagersagedbetween13and17.Medicineandlawaretwooftheoldestandbestknownprofessions.Theirprestige(威望)maycomefromthefactthatdoctorsandlawyersaremuch-respectedmembersofsociety,andtheymakegoodmoney.What’smore,theseprofessionsareoftenseenasasignofupwardsocialmobility.Itisequallyunsurprisingthatbankingisnowoneofthemostcommoncareerchoices.Youngstersworldwidethinkofbankingandseethemoneyrollingin.Wealthisincreasinglybecomingoneofthemostimportantindicators(标志)ofasuccessfulcareer.BritishyoungmenlisttheUKtycoon(巨头,大亨)AlanSugar,MicrosoftfounderBillGatesandFacebookchiefMarkZuckerbergastheirtoprolemodels“fortheirwealth”.JustasChineseteenagersseebeingabankerasagoodandfunwayto“wealth”.However,noteverychildhasthemakingsofdoctor,lawyer,orbanker.Theyarethosewhoseeachievementandhappinessinotherareas,andmanyteenagersdaretoinkmoreindividualityintotheircareeroptions.AstheTeens’surveydiscovered,avarietyofunconventionaljobs---coffeeshopowner,gourmet(美食家),waiteratafastfoodrestaurant---areamongteenagers’careerchoices.Theycanbeequallyinterestingandrewardingjobs.Witheverychoicecomesresponsibilityandchallenge,andallcareerpathsrequirespecificeducationandtraining,youhavetolearntobalanceoptimism(乐观主义)andconfidencewithbeingrealisticaboutyourparticulartalentsandskills.54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Careersinteenagers’mind.
B.Choosingagoodjobisveryimportant.C.TeenagersintheUKlikedoctors.
D.Thechoiceofcareerneedschallenge.55.WhatisthetopcareerchoiceamongUKteenagersagedbetween13and17accordingtothearticle?A.Medicine
B.Law
C.Bank
D.Education56.Accordingtothearticle,allofthefollowingarethebenefitsofbeingadoctororalawyerexcept_______.A.respectfromothers
B.theoldestprofession
C.highpay
D.upwardsocialmobility57.Whatdoyoungstersthinkisincreasinglybecomingoneofthemostimportantindicatorsofasuccessfulcareer?A.Prestige
B.Achievement
C.Happiness
D.Wealth58.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Careerssuchasgourmetsandwaitersarenotasrewardingasdoctorsandlawyers.B.Specificeducationandtrainingcanhelpgetagoodjob.C.Responsibilityisthemostimportantwhenyouchooseagoodjob.D.Optimismandconfidenceismoreimportantthanbeingrealisticwhenchoosingcareers.参考答案:AABDB19.阅读理解Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamentalillnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butafterhis
death,heachievedworldfame.Today,DutchartistVanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime.Now,150yearsafter
his
birth
onMarch
30,
1853,Zundert,the
townof
his
birth,hasmade
2003
“TheVanGoghYear”inhishonor.AndtheVanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam,hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces,ismarkingtheanniversarywithexhibitionsthroughouttheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1.3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife.Othersareinterestedinhislife,whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.VanGoghwasthesonofthemister.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15.Bytheageof27,hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallerysalesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880,hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotions(情感)intohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushstrokes(绘画笔法).“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolor1morefreely,inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcibly,”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonsupportfromhisbrother,anartdealerwholivedinParis.Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisportraitofDrGachersoldforUS$89.5millionin1990.Itisthehighestpriceeverpaidforapainting.“Ithinkhispaintingsarepowerful
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