重庆开县开中学高二英语月考试题含解析

重庆开县开中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special

B.particular

C.concerned

D.worried参考答案：B2.Theschoolshould________immediatelytothestudents’requestthatthelivingconditionsshouldbeimproved.A．answer

B．obey

C．follow

D．respond参考答案：D3.I

tellhimaboutitmyself

lethimfindoutfromotherpeople.A.prefer,ratherthan

B.prefer;to

C.wouldrather;than

D.wouldrather;to参考答案：C4.Thereisanewproblem________inthepopularityofprivatecarsthatroadconditionsneedimproving.A．involved

B．toinvolveC．involving

D．beinginvolved参考答案：A5.Itisthetestsystem,_____theteachers,thatistoblamefortheheavyburdenofmiddleschoolstudentsnowadays.A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.morethan参考答案：C6.---Canyoutellmehowmanystudygroupsthereareinaclass?

---Generallyspeaking,aclassoften___8studygroups,eachwith7groupmembers.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeof

C.madeupof

D.consistsof参考答案：D略7.

Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold参考答案：B8.Theflowers_____sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

Dtobesmelt参考答案：B9.Robertissaid

_________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tobestudying

B.tostudy

C.tohavestudied

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：C略10.Thedriverwasatlosswhenwordcamethathewouldbearrestedforspeeding.

A.the;a B.a;theC./;/ D.a;/参考答案：D提示:ataloss是固定短语,意为“不知所措”;word表示“消息”时,是不可数名词,前面不加冠词。

24.WhatBritishsinger-songwriterAdeleworriedwas___________theaudiencewouldacceptherremainedtobeseen.

A.howthat

B.whichif

C.thatwhether

D.whatthat

参考答案：C略12.Thebusinessmanisverymodestabouthissuccess.Hesaysit’s________theresultofgoodluckasofhisowndiligence.A.morethan

B.somuch

C.asmuch

D.ratherthan参考答案：C13.Asthesayinggoes,“Honestyisthebestpolicy”;withhonesty,youwouldbewelcomed____.A.anything

B.something

C.anywhere

D.somewhere参考答案：C14._________doeshehavetotypethereportonacomputer,_________hehastogetthecomputertotranslateitintosounds.A.Notonly,butalso B.Either,orC.Both,and D.Not,but参考答案：A考查并列关联词的用法。根据前一句采用了倒装语序来判断，应该选A项，因为notonly...butalso连接两个句子时，notonly放在句首则其引导的句子要采用倒装语序。15.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish参考答案：D16.—Howdidyoudointhetest?

—Notsowell.I

havedonemuchbetterbutIhadastomachacheduringthetest.

A.need

B.could

C.must

D.needn’t参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Howbigisspace?Thatisaquestionmanhasbeenaskingsincethebeginningoftime.Whenyourgrandparentswereinschool,itwas__41__thattheuniversewasvery__42__perhapsonly5000lightyears__43__.500yearsagopeopleconsideredthattheuniversewasonlyalittlebit__44__thantheEarth.Inmoderntimeswiththe__45__oftechnologywearefinallystartingto__46__theimmense(无边的)sizeoftheuniverse,anditismuchbiggerthananyone__47__haveeverimagined.Scientistscannotstretch(伸展)ameasuringtapefromtheEarthtoanearbystar,so__48__dotheyknowhowfarawaytheyare?Scientistsusesomething__49__parallax(视差).Parallaxmeans__50__thattheylookathowmuchthestarsmoveinthesky__51__throughouttheyearsastheEarthcirclestheSun.Thisisnotsomething__52__toyou.Infactifyoustretchoutyourhandinfrontofyouand__53__yourthumb,while__54__oneeye,andthentheother,yourthumbwill__55__tomovebackandforth.Starsdothe__56__thing,butoureyesaretooclosetoseethe__57__.However,ifwetakeapicturewhileononesideoftheEarth'sorbit,andthentakeanotherwhenwegettothe__58__sideoftheorbit,thenwehavealargeenough__59__thatwecanseethestars'parallax,and__60__howfarawaytheyreallyare.41．A.measured

B.said

C.thought

D.proved42．A.old

B.big

C.mysterious

D.small43．A.over

B.across

C.through

D.outside44．A.bigger

B.smaller

C.heavier

D.nearer45．A.popularity

B.power

C.energy

D.strength46．A.grasp

B.control

C.imagine

D.feel47．A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might48．A.what

B.why

C.how

D.when49．A.honored

B.called

C.considered

D.believed50．A.actually

B.especially

C.generally

D.simply51．A.inandout

B.backandforth

C.soonerorlater

D.upanddown52．A.unacceptable

B.unfamiliar

C.unbelievable

D.unnatural53．A.lookat

B.shake

C.glareat

D.notice54．A.covering

B.opening

C.controlling

D.hiding55．A.continue

B.happen

C.stop

D.appear56．A.common

B.different

C.strange

D.same57．A.result

B.effect

C.difference

D.similarity58．A.suitable

B.same

C.opposite

D.correct59．A.distance

B.length

C.height

D.width60．A.realize

B.determine

C.recognize

D.decide参考答案：41-46CDBAB

47-50ACCBD

51-55BBAAD

56-60DCCAB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities(设备)tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary'sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.

In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.

Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.()

60.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.61.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?A.AttheCurieInstitute.

B.AttheUniversityofParis.C.Atamilitaryhospital.

D.AttheCollegeofSévigné.62.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932.

B.In1927.

C.In1897.

D.In1926.63.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonce

D.Irenediedfromleukemia.参考答案：BAAC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ImmigrantstothecoastofsouthernAppalachianMountainsofNorthAmericabroughtthemusicandinstrumentsoftheOldWorldalongwiththemfornearly300years.Theybroughtsomeoftheirmostimportantvaluableswiththem.Tomostofthemthiswasaninstrument.EarlyScottishsettlersenjoyedtheviolinbecauseitcouldbeplayedtosoundsadorlively.TheIrishviolin,theGermandulcimer,theItalianmandolin,theSpanishguitar,andtheWestAfricanbanjowerethemostcommonmusicalinstruments.Thecommunicationamongmusiciansfromdifferentethnicgroups（族群）producedmusicuniquetothisregionofNorthAmerica.Appalachianstringbands（弦乐队）oftheearly20thcenturyprimarilyconsistedoftheviolin,guitar,andbanjo.Thisearlycountrymusicalongwithearlyrecordedcountrymusicisoftenreferredtoasold-timemusic.AccordingtoBillMaloneinCountryMusicU.S.A,countrymusicwas“introducedtotheworldasasouthernphenomenon.”IntheSouth,folkmusicwasacombinationofculturaltypes,combiningmusicaltraditionsofavarietyofethnicgroupsintheregion.Forexample,someinstrumentalpiecesfromAnglo-Celticimmigrantswerethebasisoffolksongsandballadsthatformwhatisnowknownasoldtimemusic,fromwhichcountrymusicdescended.ItiscommonlythoughtthatBritishandIrishfolkmusicinfluencedthedevelopmentofoldtimemusic.BritishandIrisharrivalstotheSouthernU.S.includedimmigrantsfromScotland,Wales,Ireland,andEngland.Whenmanypeoplethinkorhearcountrymusic,theythinkofitasacreationofEuropean-Americans.However,agreatdealofstyle－andofcourse,thebanjo,amajorinstrumentinmostearlyAmericanfolksongs－camefromAfricanAmericans.OneofthereasonscountrymusicwascreatedbyAfrican-Americans,aswellasEuropean-Americans,isthatblacksandwhitesinruralcommunitiesinthesouthoftenworkedandplayedtogether.56．Wher