福建省龙岩市四堡中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市四堡中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Teenagersarewarnedtobecarefulwhenmakingfriendsonline,becausewhenyoucan'tseeaperson,theycouldbe.A.everybody

B.somebody

C.anybody

D.nobody参考答案：C34.Mainlandtourists

abouthalfofMacao’svisitors，withHongKongandTaiwancontributingmostoftherest．

A.makeup

B.pickup

C．Putup

D．getup参考答案：A略3.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingcomputergames．A．realizing

B．realized

C．torealize

D．beingrealized参考答案：A4.HewarnedmeofwhatIotherwise__________abouttheaccident.A.ignored

B.hadignored

C.wouldignore D.wouldhaveignored参考答案：D5.Mum,couldyoulendmeafewdollarsuntilI______attheendofthismonth?A．hadbeenpaid

B．gotpaidC．havepaid

D．getpaid参考答案：D6.—DidyoureturnFred’scall?—Ididn’tneedto____I’llseehimtomorrow.A.though B.unless C.when D.because参考答案：D【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：——你给Fred回电话了吗？——我没必要，因为明天我要去见他。A.though虽然；B.unless除非；C.when当……时；D.because因为。分析句意可知，本句为原因状语从句。故选B项。7.Aredlightwillstartcontinuouslyflashingwhenthebatteries____low.

A.get

B.willget

C.aregetting

D.got参考答案：C8.Ahorriblethought_________himwhenhewaswaitingforTomintheairport:whatiftheplanefromMalaysiahadbeenhijacked（劫持）?A.attacked B.struck C.beat D.occurred 参考答案：B9.

–Whatshallwehavefordinnertonight?

–Oh,Idon’tcare.________willdo.A.Anything

B.Everything

C.Something

D.Nothing参考答案：A略10.–Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?

–_____Idoitallthetime.

A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Whyyou?

C.Notsure

D.Notmeagain.

参考答案：D解析：Don’tmentionit.一般用对Thankyou.的回答。B、C语意不符，选D，意为：不能再是我了，老是我打扫。

11.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho__________forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblame B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed D.shouldblame参考答案：A12.______anystaircase,Ifollowedadarkpassageanditseemedtogoonforever.A.Nottohaveseen

B.Seeingnot

C.Havingnotseen

D.Notseeing参考答案：D13.Mysuggestionisthatyou

muchmeat.

A.wouldn’t

B.shallnottake

C.nothave

D.won’thave参考答案：C略14.Withnaturalresourcesbecomingfewerandfewer,howtomakeuseof

energy,suchas

sunlightandwind,hasbecomeourtoppriority.A.primary B.alternative C. instant D. unique参考答案：B15.32．Suchfooddoesn’tkeeplong.Youmayaswell

itinfridge.

A．compensate

B．process

C．preserve

D．reserve参考答案：C16.Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CheerfulCharliewasaveryspecialboy.Whenhewasstillinhismother’stummy(肚子),shehadhadanaccident,which

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thatCharliecouldn’twalk.Butthathadneverbeena(n)

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forhim;hehadalwaysbeenhappy.Whenhebecameolder,theyhadstartedcallinghimCheerfulCharliebecauseofhisjoyfuland

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nature.Hereallybrightenedeverythingupforthosearoundhim.Therewasn’tapostman,orataxidriverwhowasn’t

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toseeCharlie.“Cheerup,Mr.Postman,thatwayyou’ll

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moreletterstoday!”hewouldsay,or“Thatwasgreat,Mr.TaxiDriver.You

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thatthingbetterthananyoneelse.”Healsohadgreatideasand

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foreverything;andhesharedthemso

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that,justabouteverydayinthattown,someonedidagreatjob,or

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somethingnew,thankstoCharlie’sideas.

Oneday,though,hecameupagainstareal

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.Ayoungboycametotownonhisholidays.HewasknownasWaterworksandwasarealcrybaby.NomatterwhatCharliesaidtohim,Waterworkswouldalwaysfindsome

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tobesad:“Idon’thavemanysweets…myparentsdidn’tbuymethattoy…”Everythingseemedsobadtohim.ButCheerfulCharliewasn’tgoingtobe

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,andhekeptspendingmoretimewithWaterworks,

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tryingtocheerhimup,justashedidwitheveryone.

Then,oneday,whentheyweretogetherinthestreet,someone

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apiefromawindowabovebychance,anditlanded

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onCharlie’shead.Hegotsuchafrightthathecouldn’tevenmovehislips.Hewasspeechless,and

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Waterworkswasjustabouttocry,he

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Charlie’shappywordssomuchthathefinallysaid,“Wow,Charlie,that’saniceclownmask(小丑面具)youjust

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!”

Onsayingthosewords,Waterworksfeltso

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thathefinallyunderstoodwhyCharliewasalwayssohappyandcheerful.HerealizedthathewassousedtoCharlie’senthusiasmthathecouldn’thelpbutseethefun

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ofeverything.36.A.reflected

B.meant

C.told

D.predicted37.A.problem

B.mistake

C.excuse

D.topic38.A.sensitive

B.humorous

C.responsible

D.enthusiastic39.A.surprised

B.moved

C.pleased

D.disappointed40.A.send

B.write

C.print

D.find41.A.paint

B.play

C.park

D.repair42.A.theories

B.solutions

C.comments

D.impressions43.A.eagerly

B.carefully

C.quickly

D.generously44.A.cleared

B.noticed

C.enjoyed

D.invented45.A.difficulty

B.surprise

C.risk

D.disaster46.A.means

B.reason

C.method

D.value47.A.letdown

B.takenup

C.setfree

D.drivenaway48.A.hardly

B.quickly

C.constantly

D.specially49.A.aimed

B.moved

C.threw

D.dropped50.A.ahead

B.right

C.almost

D.even51.A.because

B.but

C.therefore

D.although52.A.missed

B.loved

C.envied

D.disliked53.A.seton

B.puton

C.buildup

D.makeup54.A.ordinary

B.sorry

C.good

D.curious55.A.result

B.wonder

C.side

D.influence参考答案：36.B.“意味着”。37.A.“尽管不能走，但对Charlie来说不是个问题。38.D.后线索，倒数第二行。39.C.从下面的两个例子可以看出：邮递员和出租车司机看到他没有不开心的。40.A.送信。41.C.出租车司机停车停得好。42.B.从第三段的例子说明他对everything有解决的办法。43.D.慷慨的分享;上下语境，作者的态度。44.D.发明了新的东西。45.A.遇到了一个真正的困难。46.B.Waterworks总会找出不开心的理由。47.A.A.失望;B.占据;

C.释放;

D.赶走。48.C.一直想办法使Waterworks振作起来。49.D.注意后面的above,从高处落下来。50.B.正好。51.D.虽然…….但是。52.A.想着Charlie的快乐的话。53.B.戴上面具buildup建立makeup弥补seton着手，动身。54.C.feelgood舒服，开心。55.C.他意识到他习惯于Charlie的热情，所以禁不住想到了所有事情有趣的一面。略三、阅读理解18.BicycleSafetyOperation

Alwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校园).Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPrevention

Alwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack---evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It’sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakes

Makesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.Helmet

Anecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitproperly.Lights

Alwayshaveafrontheadlight---visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampus

Asabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaystowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.BicycleParking

Onlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchpostscanresultinafine.IfThingsGoWrongIfyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor:Nobicycleregistration---------------------------------------------------$25Bicycleparkingbanned--------------------------------------------------$30Blockingpathwithbicycle---------------------------------------------$40Violationofbicycleequipmentrequirement-------------------------$3561Registrationofyourbicyclemayhelpyou_____________.A.findyourstolenbicycleB.getyourserialnumberC.receivefreerepairservices

D.settleconflictswithwalkers62.Accordingtothepassage,whatbikeequipmentisafreechoiceforbicycleriders?

A.Brakes.

B.Ahelmet.

C.Aheadlight.

D.Ataillight.63.Whenyourideabicycleonthecampus,___________.

A.rideonpostedbicyclepathsandsidewalks

B.cycleataspeedofover15mph

C.putthewalkers’rightofwayfirst

D.callthepolicebeforeleavinginacaseofaccident64.Ifyoulockyourbicycletoatreeonthecampus,youcouldbefined_________.

A.$25

B.$30

C.$35

D.$4065.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Aguideforsafebicyclingoncampus.

B.Directionsforbicycletouroncampus.

C.Regulationsofbicycleraceoncampus.

D.Rulesforridingmotorvehiclesoncampus.参考答案：ADCBA略19.Wouldn’titbewonderfultotraveltoaforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryabouttheheadacheofcommunicatinginadifferentlanguage?InarecentWallStreetJournalarticle,technologypolicyexpertAlecRossarguedthat,withinadecadeorso,we’llbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotherviasmallearpieceswithbuilt-inmicrophones.That’sbecausetechnologicalprogressisextremelyrapid.It’sonlyamatteroftime.Indeed,someparentsaresoconvincedthatthistechnologyisimminentthatthey’rewonderingiftheirkidsshouldevenlearnasecondlanguage.It’struethatanincreaseinthequantityandaccuracyofthedataloadedintocomputerswillmakethemclevererattranslating“Noesbuenodormirmucho”as“It’snotgoodtosleeptoomuch.”Replacingawordwithitsequivalent(同义词）inthetargetlanguageisactuallythe“easypart”ofatranslator’sjob.Buteventhisseemstobeadiscouragingtaskforcomputers.It’ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn’t—orshouldn’t—involvesimplytranslatingwords,sentencesorparagraphs.Rather,it’sabouttranslatingmeaning.Andinordertoinfermeaningfromaspecificexpression,humanshavetointerpretamassofinformationatthesametime.Thinkaboutalltherelatedcluesthatgointounderstandinganexpression:volume,gesture,situation,andevenyourculture.Allarelikelytoconveyasmuchmeaningasthewordsyouuse.Therefore,weshouldbeveryskepticalofamachinethatisunabletointerprettheworldaroundus.Ifpeoplefromdifferentculturescanoffendeachotherwithoutrealizingit,howcanweexpectamachinetodobetter?Unlessengineersactuallyfindawaytobreatheasoulintoacomputer,undoubtedlywhenitcomestoconveyingandinterpretingmeaningusinganaturallanguage,amachinewillneverfullytakeourplace.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imminent”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Ready.

B.Approaching.C.Helpful.

D.Advanced.52.Whyisithardforcomputerstoreplaceawordwithitsequivalent?A.Theirdataisnotadequateenough.B.Therealmeaningofwordscanvary.C.Theiraccuracyneedsbigimprovement.D.Asoulhasn’tbeenbreathedinthem.53.Whatviewdoestheauthorholdabouttranslation?A.Propertranslationcanbetoughforhumans.B.Slightdistinctionsmatterlittleintranslation.C.Somemachineswillinterpretourworldproperly.D.Culturesdeservemoreattentionthanwordsused.54.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnExpert’sPrecisePrediction

B.TheComplexityofTranslationC.WhoWillBeaBetterTranslator

D.WillLanguageBarrierActuallyFall55.Whatistheauthor’sat