福建省南平市岚谷中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

福建省南平市岚谷中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought B.height C.weight D.identity参考答案：D略2.Ihavebeenso________withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.occupied B.observed C.organized D.attracted参考答案：A3.––Oh,it’syou!I

you.––I’vejusthadmayhaircutandI’mwearingnewglasses.A.hadn’trecognized

B.didn’trecognizeC.haven’trecognized

D.don’trecognize参考答案：B4.—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_______dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Every

D.Any参考答案：D5.Ican'teatanythingwithsomeone_____me．（）A．lookingat B．lookat C．tolookat D．lookedat参考答案：A．别人看着我时我吃不下任何东西．分析句子的结构可知，本句考查介词with的复合结构，someone和lookat之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以使用现在分词作宾语补足语；故选A．6.Sincewehavefailedmanytimes,weshouldthinkofanewapproach

theproblem.A．aboutsolving

B．ofsolving

C．tosolving

D．insolving参考答案：C7.ChinaandJapanarehavingaheateddebateonDiaoyuIslands,whichinfact______China.A.belongsto

B.arebelongedto

C.belongto

D.arebeingbelongedto参考答案：C8.--Iwasreallyconcernedaboutyou.--I’mterriblysorry.I___________homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldhaveleft

D.needhaveleft参考答案：B9.—It’sreallya__________story!—Exactly.Almosteverybodywas__________.A.touching;moved

B.touching;moving

C.touched;movingD.touched;moved参考答案：A10.LilyfromVancouverhasagift_____music,whichshegetsfromhermother.A.in

B.on

C.for

D.about参考答案：C11.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutmonths;itwillbealongtime________wemeetagain.A.

after

B.

before

C.

since

D.

when参考答案：B12.

gooduseofyourtimetolearnallyoursubjects，andyouaresuretolearnthemwell.A.Make

B.Made

C.Tomake

D.Making参考答案：A13.Ifyouarewillingtoloseweight,thesetipswillhelpyoulosethelastbitof____fat.

A.determined B.stubborn C.expressive D.independent参考答案：B略14.—Tom,couldyougotothesupermarketwithme?—I’dliketo,butmyhomework______andIhavetohanditintomorrow.A.wasn’tfinished

B.won’tbefinished

C.hasn’tbeenfinished

D.hadn’tbeenfinished参考答案：C15.----ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?----Thankyou.______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.OfcourseyoucanC.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou参考答案：A16.Ratherthan_____athome,heprefers____outtoplayfootballevenonarainyday.

A.tostay/togo

B.staying/going

C.stay/togo

D.stay/going参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。HelpingaPregnantLady

Twoweeksback,onefineSundaymorning,Iwasawokenbyastrangemurmuringsoundoutsidemyhouse.Iwentoutto16

itouttoseewherethesoundwascomingfrom.Tomy17,Ifoundaladywhowaspregnantjustacoupleof18

frommyhome.Itappearsthatshehadlosther19

andslipped.AsitwasSunday,nobodywaswalkingnearbyandshewas20.Thepregnantladywas21

herconsciousnessslowlyandmurmuring22

shewasunabletogetup.Ifeltshockedandhelpedherby23

herinmycartothenearbyhospital.Shewasgiven24

andwasslowlygettingbackherconsciousness.Shelookedatmein25

andgavemeherhusband’s26.Icalledherhusbandand27

himaboutwhathadhappenedandhe28

tothehospital.Everythingwas29

andIgavemynumbertohimandaskedhimto30

meifheneededanyhelp.Ialsoaskedherhusbandnottoleavehispregnantwife

31

anywhereandtotakecareofheralwaysandhesaidhewould.Thismorningat8am,Igota(n)32

fromthelady’shusband.Hegavemethegood

33thathiswifehadgivenbirthtoababygirl!Iwasso34

tohearitanddecidetogotothehospitaltoseethesweetcutelittlebabythatcameintothisworld.I35

thatfamilyandthechildarehappyforeverandever----16Apull

Bwork

Ccarry

Dcheck17Asurprise

Bdisappointment

CembarrassmentDsadness18Ablocks

Bmiles

Ckilometers

Dsteps19Abalance

Bsense

Cdirection

Dstrength20Adesperate

Bindependent

Chelpless

Dfortunate21Apreserving

Blosing

Craising

Dcontrolling22Athough

Bafter

Cuntil

Das23Acatching

Btaking

Csupporting

Dprotecting24Atreatment

Binterview

Ccomfort

Dinstruction

25Aawfulness

Bbitterness

CthankfulnessDsickness26Aname

Bidentification

Caddress

Dnumber27Ainformed

Basked

Cwarned

Dquestioned28Arushed

Bresponded

Cturned

Dwrote29Aproper

Busual

Cnatural

Dfine30Avisit

Bcontact

Csearch

Dconsult31Aaround

Balone

Caway

Daside32Aemail

Btelegraph

Cword

Dcall33Acomments

Breports

Cnews

Dpredictions34Ashocked

Bcrazy

Cproud

Dhappy35Asuggest

Brealize

Cunderstand

Dpray参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.InmostpartsofBritain,theblackcatisasymbolofgoodluckandowningablackcatmaybringgoodlucktothefamily.Butrecently,blackcatscannolongerenjoysomuchfavor.TheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals（英国防止虐待动物协会）announcedariseinthenumberofblackcatsbeingabandonedbytheirowners,duetonotlookinggoodinselfies（自拍）.AccordingtotheRSPCA,morethan70percentofthecatsinitscareareblack.Thebiggestreasonforthatisblackcatstendnottophotographastheirlighterandbrighter-color1edfellowswithmoreobviousmarkings.AnRSPCAspokesmansaid,“Thishasbecomeanationalproblem.Andweareurgingpeopletoneverjudgeacatbyitscolor1butlookatitspersonalityinstead.”TheMillwoodCatRescueCentrehastakeninniceblackcatsinthepasttwoweeks.Thefounderoftherescuecentresaid,“Wehavehadalotofblackcatsbecausepeopledon’tlikeblackatthemoment.Otherlookattheblackcatsandthenjustsay

‘Oh,haveyougotanythingelse?’”AnimalloverGabriellaFletcherownsa16-year-oldblackcat,Susie.Sheregularlytakesselfieswithherpet.Shesaid,“Itishardtogetagoodpictureasyoucan’treallyseehowbeautifulSusieis.Sheisjustasspecialasanyothercat.”5.Whyareblackcatslessfavoredbypeople?A.Theyarerisinginnumber.

B.Theydon’tbringgoodluckanymoreC.TheyarebannedbyRSPCA.

D.Theydon’tlookgoodinphotos.6.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Peoplewantmoreblackcats.

B.Peoplewanttohavesomethingtoeat.C.Peoplewantmorepetanimals.

D.Peopleareunwillingtoseesomanyblackcats.7.InGabriellaFletcher’seyes,blackcatsare_______.A.disgusting

B.unluckyC.ordinary

D.attractive8.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.Blackcatsoutin“selfies”.

B.BlackcatsabandonedintheUK.C.Blackcatsinneedofcaring.

D.Blackcatsfavoredagain.参考答案：5.D

6.D

7.D

8.A这是一篇社会生活类文章。在英国，越来越多的黑猫在自拍的时候看上去不好看而被主人遗弃，不再受到人们的喜爱。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第二段中的“ariseinthenumberofblackcatsbeingabandonedbytheirowners,duetonotlookinggoodinselfies（自拍）”可知，黑猫被主人抛弃的越来越多，因为在自拍中看起来不好看。故D选项正确。【6题详解】句意理解题。由第三段中的“Thefounderoftherescuecentresaid,“Wehavehadalotofblackcatsbecausepeopledon’tlikeblackatthemoment.Otherlookattheblackcatsandthenjustsay‘Oh,haveyougotanythingelse?’””可知，该中心有这么多黑猫，原因在于人们现在不喜欢黑猫，其他人看到黑猫后会说：“你们还有别的（猫）吗？”，由此可以推知，这些人不喜欢黑猫，希望看到别的猫，故结合选项，D选项正确。【7题详解】推理判断题。由最后一段中的“AnimalloverGabriellaFletcherownsa16-year-oldblackcat,Susie.Sheregularlytakesselfieswithherpet…Sheisjustasspecialasanyothercat”可知，GabriellaFletcher是一个动物爱好者，她养了一只16岁的黑猫，她认为这只黑猫和其他动物一样特别。由此可以推知，她认为黑猫是有吸引力的。故D选项正确。【8题详解】标题归纳题。英国越来越多的黑猫因为在主人自拍的时候看上去不好看而被主人遗弃，不再受到人们的喜爱。文章对这一社会现象做了介绍和分析，故A选项适合做该文标题。19.YouknowAustraliaisabigcountry,butyoumaynotknowhoweasyitistogetaround.Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizonarejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored.Thefollowingarethedifferentwaysyoucanexploreourvastcountry.GettingaroundAustralia:AirFlyingisthebestwaytocoveralongdistanceinashorttime.Moreover,competitionamongairlinesmakesgreatflyingfeesavailableforyou.DriveAustraliahasavastnetworkofwell-maintainedroadsandsomeofthemostbeautifultouringroutesintheworld.It’seasyforyoutofindcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,centralcitylocations,suburbsandattractions.BusBustravelinAustraliaiscomfortable,easyandeconomical.Busesgenerallyhaveairconditioning,readinglights,adjustableseatsandvideos.Servicesarefrequent,affordableandefficient.RailTraintravelisthecheapestandgivesyouaninsightintoAustralia’ssizeandvariety.Scheduledservicesareagreatwaytogetquicklybetweenourcitiesandregionalcenters.FerryTheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmanianightly.Extraservicesarerunningduringsummerrushhours.Ferriesconnectsuburbsinourcapitalcities.WalkWitheasyonthefeetpedestrianstreets,walkingisagreatwaytogetaroundourcities.Besidesalltheabove,youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsinthewor