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《名师指津·第Ⅰ卷(100分第一部 (略(40分第一节(15230分AForgetZachSnyder’s“ManofSteel”orKeanuReeves’“ManofTaiChi”.’smovieofthesummerisafilmthathastouchedoffamini-culturewarwhileearningalot—andacontinuationisjustweeksaway.“TheTinyTimes”lsthestoryoffourfashionablecollegegirlsinShanghaiandisperhapsbestdescribedas“TheDevilWearsPrada”meets“andtheCity”with“TheBlingRing.”ThemovieisbasedonGuoJingming’snovel.Guoisa30-year-oldfamousauthorandentrepreneur(主办者)whoalsodirectedthefilm.Guo’sfanssayheisthevoiceofanewmaterial-mindedgeneration,butmanycriticshaveargued“TheTinyTimes”asavacuous(空虚的)respecttoconsumerismthatsetsabadexampleforyouth.Inacountrydealingwithadeepwealthgap,thefilmhastouchedadeepnerveaboutthevaluesofsociety.“Ihaveseen6,000or7,000movies,andthisisoneofthefewthatIhate.Iwassurprisedatit”,RaymondZhou,awell-knowncriticsaidinaninterview.ReviewingitfortheBeijingNews,hecalledit“totallyintolerable”andsaiditspromotionofmaterialismwasfarworsethanadvertisinginluxury(豪华品)magazines.Thesequel,whichwasfilmedatthesametimeas“TheTinyTimes”,wasoriginallysetreleaseinDecember.Butthedistributor,LeVisionPictures,hasmovedupthereleasedatetoAug.9thtomakefulluseofthemovie’spopularity—andtheheateddebatesurroundingit.WhydoesthemoviegetsomuchbadItisthoughttobeunvaluableforItisthoughttoaffecttheyouthofItisthoughttocauseincorrectsenseofTheauthorofithasabadreputationinWhatcanweinferfromtheThismoviehasaffectedalotofyoungThismovieisamixtureofthreefamousfiMostaudienceofthismovieisthefansoftheThefilmhasalreadyreceiveditsownsocialWhichisthebesttitleforthe“TheTinyTimes”isunderhugeThesocialstatusof“TheTinyTheintroductionof“TheTinyThesequelof“TheTinyBIwas16whenmyfatherfinallydecidedhewouldsendmetowildernesscampforseveralmonths.Hehadthreatenedtodoitmanytimesbefore,butmymotherhadalwaysmanagedtopreventhimfromngso.Thistimeheinsistedonngit.Thelatest wasthelaststraw.Impulsively冲动地),IhadpushedMrFord,mymathteacher,downaflightofstepsatschool.Hebrokehisarmintwoces.Anyway,hehadagreednottoaccusemeasafavortomydad,whowasinthemiddleofatightraceforsheriff(官)inourtown.Butmyrecklessbehaviorhadmydad’sclosestadvisortalking.“John,he’syoursonandhe’sakid,butheisdraggingyoudown,”IheardJakeHutchlmydadthroughhisclosedofficedoorthenightafterIpushedMr.Ford.“Ifyoucan’tmakeyoursonobeytherules,howcanyoumakethelawobeyedinthistown?”So,offtoPisgahNationalIwent.Iimaginedhoursofuntoldabuseatthehandsofsomestrongsergeants().Iwasdeterminednotobebroken.IwaswhoIwas.Nearlyeverydayforsixmonths,asmallgroupofothertroubledteensandIcarriedour30-poundbackpacksonadifficultjourneycoveringabout10.Wehikedinaroughwildernessthatseemeduntouchedbycivilization.Oursergeantswerefirmbutkind,notfrighteningasIhadimagined.Welearnedhowtoafirewithoutmatchesandcreateashelterwithbranchesandgrass.Welearnedwhichntsweresafetoeatoutinthewild.Ifeltmyselfchange.Iwascalmandoftenreflective.Myold,impulsiveselfwasgone.Onemorning,sixmonthslater,mydadcametopickmeup.Irantohughimandsawreliefandloveinhiseyes.“Sowhat’sitlikebeingsheriff?”Iaskedontheridehome.“Ilosttherace,Danny,”hesaid.“I’msorry,Dad.”IknewmybehaviorprobablyhadalottodowithhidDadsqueezedmyshoulderandbroughtmeclose.“AslongasIdon’teverloseyou,I’mTheauthorwasfinallysenttowildernessbecause hecouldlearnhowtosurviveinthehisteacherinsistedongivinghimahepushedhismathteacherdownthehismotherfearedthathewouldbeTheunderlinedword“reckless”inParagraph2probablymeans A. B. C. D.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromtheHechangedalotaftertheHewasnotsatisfiedwithhislifeintheHewasstillwhatheusedtobeaftertheHemadeenemieswithothertroubledteenattheHowdidtheauthor’sfatherfeelattheendoftheA. C. D.CItisbadtohavefoodstuckbetweenyourteethforlongperiodsoftime.Thisisbecausefoodattractsgerms,germsproduceacid,andacidhurtsyourteethandgums.Flossing(使用牙线)helpstoremovethefoodthatgetsstuckbetweenyourteeth.Thisexinswhyflossinghelpstokeepyourmouthhealthy,butsomedoctorssaythatflossingcanbealsogoodforyourheart.Itmayseemstrangethatsomethingyourdoforyourteethcanhaveanyeffectonyourheart.Doctorshavecomeupwithafewideasabouthowflossingworkstokeepyourhearthealthy.Oneideaisthatthegermsthathurtyourteethcanleavethemouthandtravelintoyourblood.Germsthatgetintothebloodcanthenattackyourheart.Anotherideaisbasedonthefactthatwhentherearetoomanygermsinyourmouth,thebodytriestofightagainstthesegerms.Forsomereason,thewaythebodyfightthesemouthgermsmayendupweakeningtheheartovertime.Noteverydoctoragreesabouttheseideas.Somedoctorsthinkthatthelinkbetweengoodflossinghabitsandgoodhearthealthisonlyacoincidence.Theincidence(发生率)oftwoormoreeventsiscompleyrandom,astheydonotadmitofanyreliablecauseandeffectrelationshipbetweenthem.Forexample,everytimeIwashmycar,itrains.ThisdoesnotmeanthatwhenIwashmycar,Isomehowchangetheweather.Thisisonlyacoincidence.Similarly,somedoctorsthinkthatpeoplewhohavebadflossinghabitsjusthappentoalsohaveheartproblems,andpeoplewhohavegoodflossinghabitsjusthappentohavehealthyhearts.Thetheorythatflossingyourteethhelpstokeepyourhearthealthymightnotbetrue.Buteverydoctoragreesthatflossingisagreatwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Soevenifflossingdoesnothelpyourheart,itissuretohelpyourteeth.Thisisenoughofareasonforeveryonetoflosstheirteetheveryday.Fromthepassage,weknowthat foodstuckbetweenyourteethmayhurtyourallofthedoctorsagreethatflossingisgoodforyourdoctors’judgmentaboutflossingisbasedonmedicalnoteverydoctorthinksflossinghelpstokeepyourteethTheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3isto Providean B.MakeaC.Introduceanew D.DevelopapreviousWhichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthelastItisafactthatflossingcanhelpyourheartaswellasyourThereisnogoodreasontobelievethatflossingwillhelpyourBecausedoctorsfindflossingwon’thelpyourheart,itisuselesstoEvenifflossingisonlygoodforyourteeth,youshouldstilldoiteveryWhichisthebesttitlefortheFlossingHabitsandHealthy B.HowtoKeepYourTeethC.WhyDoctorsDisagreeabout D.FlossingbyDThoughtheWebis ingincreasinglypopular,theTVneverfailstoattractpeople.DoyouknowwhichevisionnetworkisthelargestinAmerica?ItisnotABC,CBS,orFox.Norisitoneofthecablenet-workssuchasCNN,whichcarriesonlynewsandnewsstories.ItisnotESPN,theall-sportscablenet-work,orevenMTV,whichisfamousforitsmusics.RatheritisPBS,PublicBroadcastingSystem,anon-profitpublicbroadcastingTVservice.PBShas349memberevisionstationsintheU.S.andsomememberstationsbycableinCanada.PBSonlyattractsaminorityofallTVviewers,about2percent.Theindustryleader,NEC,however,attracts11percentofviewers.Butthegrowthofpublicevisioninthepasttwodecadeshasbeendramatic.Thisisespeciallynoteworthy(值得关注)whenoneconsidersthatpublicevisionstationsmustoftensurviveonverylimitedbudgets,onviewers’donations,andonprivatefoundationsandsomeernmentalfunding.ThelevelofqualityofPBSprograms,whetherinnationalandinternationalnews,entertainment,oreducation,isexcellent.AlmostawholegenerationofchildrenthroughouttheworldisfamiliarwithSesameStreetandthecharactersofTheMuppetShow.PBSisespeciallywellknownforthequalityofitsmanyeducationalTVprograms.Over95percentofallpublicevisionstationshavee-courses.Thesecoursesareacceptedandsupportedbymorethan1,800collegesanduniversitiesthroughouttheUS.Eachyear,overaquarterofamilliontakecoursesthisAccordingtothisarticle,PBSreceivedpartofitsfundingfrom the B.publicC.advertising D.otherevisionWhatisPBSmostfamousCable B.GenerousC.e- D.LivenewsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutpublicevisionThemajorityoftheirviewersareminorityNinety-fivepercentoftheirprogramsaree-TheyareshrinkinginnumberbecausetheymakenoTheircoursesareacceptedbymanyuniversitiesinWhichofthefollowinghasthehighestpercentageofA. B. C. D.第二节(5210分alizedAsthestartofeveryyear,manyofuspromiseourselvesthatacertainnumberoftimesaweekwewillgotothegymorattendanexerciseclass.Butfinallymanyofusjuststruggletofitexerciseintoourlives,orstartoffwellandthengiveup.Whydowehaveagoodnatthebeginningandfailtoachieveitintheend?Howcanwedealwiththeproblem?36Itisimportanttodetermineyourmotivationfirst.Areyoumainlyinterestedinde-stressingoringettingfitter?Ifyourgoalisrelaxation,thenaskyourselfifyouwanttodoitenergetically.37Ifyouhaveacalmerstyle,youcandosomethingquitedifferent.Youcouldchoosesolitaryexercise,suchaswalkingthedogorngsomegardening.38Therearequitealotofthem,suchaswalkingandrunninggroups,danceclasses,etc.Onyourown,youcouldgohorseridingorswimming,orjustdownloadfitnessexerciseprogramsanddoitathome.39Ifyouhavetimeattheweekend,youcouldbooksometimewithaaltrainer,whocancometoyourhouse,oryoucouldmeethimatthegym.Ifyourlifeisnotasregular,youcouldchoosethenextcoupleofminutesyouhavetotryanexerciseDVD,orputyourrunningshoesonandrunforanylengthoftime.Asyousee,everythingcountswhenyouarengexercise.Whateveryourlifestyleis,youwillbeabletohavesomethingthatsuitsyou.40Justsitdownwithacupoftea,readthisarticleagain,andhaveathinkaboutyouroptions.Thenfinishthetea,getup,getgoing,and

GoodexerciseisnecessaryforphysicalThekeycouldbetofindtherighttypeofIfitisfitnessyouareafter,groupactivitieswillbeYou’dbettercreateaalizedntogetyouintoInthiscase,atypeofexercisebasedonboxingmayberightforInotherwords,youcanalwaysfindalizedexercisebyForpeoplewhoareextremelybusy,itiseasiertofitexerciseintodaily(45分(201.530分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、CD)中,选出可以填入空John’sparentsacquiredthewasherwhenhewasasmallboy.IthappenedduringWorldII.Hisfamilynever awashingmachineand,sincegasolinewasexpensive,theycouldnot tripstothelaundry(洗衣店)severalaway.Keeclothes43becameaproblemforyoungJohn’sAfamilyfriendjoinedthearmy,andhiswife44togowithhim.John’s45tostoretheirfurniturewhiletheywereaway.Tothefamily’s46,thefriendsuggestedtheyusetheirBendix.Sothisishowthey47thewasher.YoungJohnhelpedwiththewashing,andacrosstheyearshe48alovefortheold,greenBendix.But49thewarended.Whenthefriendscametotakeitback,Johngrewterribly50.Hismother51himandsaid.“Youmustremember,thatmachine52belongedtousinthefirstce.Thatweevergottouseitatallwasagift.So,insteadofbeing53atitbeingtakenaway,let’susethis54tobegratefulthatwehaditatall.”Thelessonturnedout55.Yearslater,Johnwatchedhiseight-year-olddaughterdieaslowandpainfuldeathofleukemia(白血病Thoughhe56formonthswithherdeath,Johncouldnotbegingettingoverfromthe57untilherememberedtheoldBendix.Hisdaughterwasa58.Whenherealizedthesimplefact,everythingchanged.Hecouldnowbeginrecoveringfromthedeathofhisdaughter.Hestartedtoseeherasamarvelousgiftthathewasfortunateenoughto59foratime.Hefelt60.Hefoundstrengthandrecovery.Heknewhecouldgetthroughthevalleyofloss.41.A.B.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.immediaD.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.exB.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.56.A.B.C.D.57.A.B.C.D.58.A.B.C.D.59.A.B.C.D.60.B.C.D.II卷(50分)第二节(101.515分)AreyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletoIn1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It61(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit62(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,earslater,thisriverisoneof63mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays64evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork65(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit67isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediay?Whilethereare68(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofus69(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe70(patience).(35分(10110分10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。(∧注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.10处,多者(11处起)IamgladtolearnthatyouorsomeofyourclassmatesarecomingtoHuangzhouandyouwillstayatmyhome.MyparentsandIareverypleasingtohaveyouwithus.Nowletmetolyouwhatwehavearrangedforyourself.Iknowtheschoolwouldorganizealotthingsforyoutodointhemorning.Andintheafternoon,I’llshowyouaroundandtakeyoutosomecesofinterests,liketheWestLake,QianjiangNewCityandsoon.We’llmoststayathomeintheeveningwatchingTV,yinggamesandmeetingpeople.I’msureyou’llhaveawonderfultimehere.I’mlookingforwardverymuchtomeetyousoon.第二节表达(满分25分分析父母陪读的原因(23个100—120(40分第一节(15230分C推理判断题。由第二段中的Guo’sfanssayheisthevoiceofanewmaterial-mindedgeneration,butmanycriticshaveargued“TheTinyTimes”asavacuousrespecttoconsumerismthatsetsabadexampleforyouth.Inacountrydealingwithadeepwealthgap,thefilmhastouchedadeepnerveaboutthevaluesofsociety.可知,许多评论家认为《小时代》这部是对消费主义的盲目,这对于中国的青少年是一个例子这部触动了中国社会的价值观。故可推知,不喜欢这部的观众认为它可能会导致不正确的价值C。D推理判断题。由第一段…thathastouchedoffamini-culturewarwhileearningalot.可知,这部在引起小规模争的同时还赚足了票房。又根据最后一段Butthedistributor,LeVisionPictures,hasmovedupthereleasedatetoAug.9thtomakefulluseofthemovie’spopularity—andtheheateddebatesurroundingit.可知,该的商想要借助该电影的人气加快另一部。故可推知,该已经获得了其社会价值,故选D。A标题判断题。文章主要介绍了《小时代》在上映之后所获得的巨大反响,其中有TheTinyTimesisunderhugedebate.更能体现这一点,故选A。steeln.钢 continuationn.继bebasedon以......为基 generationn.产nerven.勇气,神 promotionn.促进,提makefulluseof充分利 popularityn.普及,流 releasen.发responsen.回应,反 reputationn.声C细节理解题。由题干 finallysenttowilderness找到文章的对应段是第二段,其中的第一句话是Thelatest wasthelaststraw.Impulsively(冲动地),IhadpushedMr.Ford,mymathteacher,downaflightofstepsatschool可知,作者的父亲就是因为作者将数学老师推下楼梯而将他送到野外,故选C。C词义猜测题。根据前文作者将数学老师推下楼梯判断应是粗鲁的、莽撞的行为,C。AOursergeantswerefirmbutkind,notfrighteningasIhadimaginedBIwascalmandoftenreflectiveMyold,impulsiveselfwasgone.CDIfeltmyselfchangeAA。D细节理解题。根据题干theauthor’sfather找到文章的最后部分作者父亲看D。wilderness threateninsiston坚 managetodo做成某 closestadj.最靠近dragsb.down把拖下 bedeterminedtodo决心去做某civilizationn.文 reflectiveadj.反省 A细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句Thisisbecausefoodattractsgerms,germsproduceacid,andacidhurtsyourteethandgums.可知,夹在牙缝之间的食物会危害牙齿健康,A。Dnoteverydoctorsomedoctors判D。DSoevenifflossingdoesnothelpyourheart,itissuretohelpyourteethD。C标题概括题。通读全文,并根据文章的最后一段可知全文主要论述的是为什么医C。 eupwith提出,相 trytodo尝试做某endupng结 randomadj.胡乱coincidencen.巧合,一 similarityn.相besuretodo确信去做某 evenif即happentodo广播网是哪一个吗?最大的是公共电视网,它是一个非营利性的机构。它在有349个加盟,另外,在还有一些加盟。A细节理解题。由第二段最后一句中“...publicevisionstationsmustoftensurviveonverylimitedbudgets,onviewers’donations,andonprivatefoundationsandsomeernmentalfunding”可知,公立的预算有限,它们依靠观众的捐赠、私人基金和一些拨款得A。C细节理解题。由第三段第三句“PBSisespeciallywellknownforthequalityofitsmanyeducationalTVprograms.Over95percentofallpublicevisionstationshaveD推理判断题。由第三段倒数第二句“Thesecoursesareacceptedandsupportedbymorethan1,800collegesanduniversitiesthroughouttheUS.”可知,公立的教育被1800多所大学认可和提供支持,由此可知,教育被很多大学认可,故选D。C细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Theindustryleader,NBC,however,attracts11percentofviewers.”可知,拥有最高的收视率,故选C。 suchas例 befamousfor minorityn.少 dramaticadj.戏剧foundationn.地基,基 throughoutprep.自始至excellentadj.卓越的 educationaladj.有教育意义的aquarterof四分之一第二节(5210分B空格前的“Howcanwedealwiththeproblem?”与B项中的“Thekey”BE空格前句“Ifyourgoalisrelaxation,thenaskyourselfifyouwanttodoitenergetically”与E项中的“atypeofexercisebasedonboxingmayberightforyou”E。C根据空前的“solitaryexercise,suchaswalkingthedogorngsomegardening”和“groupactivities”C。G首先空格后该段内容是围绕繁忙的人该如何锻炼展开的。其中youcouldbooksometimewithaaltrainer,whocancometoyourhouse,oryoucouldmeethimatthegymitiseasiertofitexerciseintodailylivesG。F空格前的“Whateveryourlifestyleis,youwillbeabletohavesomethingthatsuitsyou”与F项中的“alizedexercisebyyourself”对应,故选F。 struggletodo努力争startoff出发,开 dealwith解决,处motivationn.动 solitaryadj.独立regularadj.常规 doexcercise做运 asyousee如你所(45分(201.530分B结合下一句“由于汽油很贵,他们家出不起开车去几英里外的干洗店的汽油钱”可知,他们家从来不曾拥有(own)B。C由于汽油很贵,他们家都负担不起(afford)开车去几英里外的干洗店的汽油钱,C。A所以保持衣服的干净(clean)就成了一家人的一题,故选AD。B结合前后语境可知,朋友表示他们可以使用洗衣机,他们就解决了洗衣服的,所以他们很惊喜(astonishmentB。BJohn’sparentsacquired...中的acquire结合语境可知,这就是他们洗衣机的得来(gotB。C帮助洗衣服,经过多年,他逐渐的对那台旧的绿色Bendix洗衣机产))(upset,(madA结合语境可知,因为朋友参军才把洗衣机留给他们暂时使用,他们才有这样一个机会(chanceA。D根据后文是的话让作者走出了失去女儿的痛苦的,可知的话是无价(nvaabeC。B根据后一句提示可知,他无法从这份损失(loss)B(giftA句意:他把女儿看作一份神奇的,一份他足以幸运地曾经短时间地享A根据最后一句:Heknewhecouldgetthroughthevalleyofloss.可知,他觉得他能够度过痛失爱女的低谷。以及前文第三段语境...,let’susethischancetobegratefulthatwehaditatall.可知,他充满感激(gratefulA。 washingmachine洗衣jointhearmy参 furnituren.家preparetodo准备去做某 belongto属 insteadof代替,而不pa

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