初中英语语法-词性练习题(附答案)

词性练习题一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：1deep_________2finger_________3fly_________4papers_________5pass_________6refuse_________7size_________8spoon_________9delicious_________10thick_________11town_________12map_________13myself_________14and_________15on_________16sheep_________17ship_________18mine_________19important_________20an________21catch_________22first_________23laugh_________24third_________25leave_________26here_________27fly_________28home_________29round_________30sing_________31blind_________32but_________33eighth_________34about_________35bad_________36yours_________$37child_________38against_______39ah_________40with_________41cinema_________42Tuesday_________43cheap_________44advice_________45two_________46they_________47able_________48for_________49say_________50quickly_________51if_________二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。1.scientist_________2.singer_________3.conversation_________4.beautiful_________5.loudly_________6.famous_________7.government_________8.dangerous_________9.instruction_________10.careful_________11.lively_________12.safeties_________13.national_________14.traditional_________15.illnesses_________)16.wonderful_________17.competitions_________18.information_________19.successful_________20.natural_________21.illnesses_________22.lovely_________23.really_________24.friendly_________25.usually_________26.yearly_________27.advertisement_________提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三）判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。1.Marydanceswell._________2.Hisfatherisreading._________3.Tomislookingforhiswatch._________4.Heoftenplaysviolinafterschool._________5.-Mr.Greenworksinauniversity.6._________6.TheteachertaughtusanEnglishsong._________7.Ihaveboughtthispenfortwoyears._________8.Nothingcanlivewithoutwater._________

词性练习题一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：1deep_________2finger_________3fly_________4papers_________5pass_________6refuse_________7size_________8spoon_________9delicious_________10thick_________11town_________12map_________13myself_________14and_________15on_________16sheep_________17ship_________18mine_________19important_________20an________21catch_________22first_________23laugh_________24third_________25leave_________26here_________27fly_________28home_________29round_________30sing_________31blind_________32but_________33eighth_________34about_________35bad_________36yours_________$37child_________38against_______39ah_________40with_________41cinema_________42Tuesday_________43cheap_________44advice_________45two_________46they_________47able_________48for_________49say_________50quickly_________51if_________二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。1.scientist_________2.singer_________3.conversation_________4.beautiful_________5.loudly_________6.famous_________7.government_________8.dangerous_________9.instruction_________10.careful_________11.lively_________12.safeties_________13.national_________14.traditional_________15.illnesses_________)16.wonderful_________17.competitions_________18.information_________19.successful_________20.natural_________21.illnesses_________22.lovely_________23.really_________24.friendly_________25.usually_________26.yearly_________27.advertisement_________提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三）判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。1.Marydanceswell._________2.Hisfatherisreading._________3.Tomislookingforhiswatch._________4.Heoftenplaysviolinafterschool._________5.-Mr.Greenworksinauniversity.6._________6.TheteachertaughtusanEnglishsong._________7.Ihaveboughtthispenfortwoyears._________8.Nothingcanlivewithoutwater._________9.Youmaykeepthisdictionaryfortwoweeks._________10.Youcan‘tagreewithme._________答案解析$一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：1.deep深的，形容词2.finger手指，名词3.fly飞，动词4.papers报纸，名词5pass通过，动词6refuse拒绝，动词7size尺寸，名词8spoon汤匙，名词9delicious美味的，形容词10thick厚的，形容词11town城市，名词12map地图，名词13myself我自己，反身代词14and和，并列连词15on在……上，介词16sheep绵羊，名词17ship轮船，名词18mine我的，名词性物主代词19important重要的，形容词20an一个，冠词21catch赶上，动词22first第一，序数词23laugh笑，动词24third第三，序数词25leave离开，动词26here这儿，副词27fly飞，动词28home家，名词29round圆形的，形容词30sing唱，动词31blind瞎的，形容词32but但是，转折连词33eighth第八，序数词34about关于……，介词35bad坏的，形容词36yours你的，形容词性物主代词37child小孩子，名词38against反对……，介词39ah啊哈感叹词40with和……，介词41cinema电影院，名词42Tuesday星期二，名词43.cheap便宜的，形容词44advice建议，名词45two二，基数词46they他们，代词47able有能力的，形容词48for为……。介词49say说，动词50quickly快地，立刻地，副词51if如果，连词二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。1scientist科学家，名词2singer歌手，名词3conversation谈话，名词4beautiful漂亮的，形容词5loudly大声的，副词6famous著名的，形容词7government政府，名词8dangerous危险的，形容词9instruction说明，名词10careful小心的，形容词11lively活泼的，有生气的，形容词12safety安全，名词9.Youmaykeepthisdictionaryfortwoweeks._________10.Youcan‘tagreewithme._________答案解析$一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：1.deep深的，形容词2.finger手指，名词3.fly飞，动词4.papers报纸，名词5pass通过，动词6refuse拒绝，动词7size尺寸，名词8spoon汤匙，名词9delicious美味的，形容词10thick厚的，形容词11town城市，名词12map地图，名词13myself我自己，反身代词14and和，并列连词15on在……上，介词16sheep绵羊，名词17ship轮船，名词18mine我的，名词性物主代词19important重要的，形容词20an一个，冠词21catch赶上，动词22first第一，序数词23laugh笑，动词24third第三，序数词25leave离开，动词26here这儿，副词27fly飞，动词28home家，名词29round圆形的，形容词30sing唱，动词31blind瞎的，形容词32but但是，转折连词33eighth第八，序数词34about关于……，介词35bad坏的，形容词36yours你的，形容词性物主代词37child小孩子，名词38against反对……，介词39ah啊哈感叹词40with和……，介词41cinema电影院，名词42Tuesday星期二，名词43.cheap便宜的，形容词44advice建议，名词45two二，基数词46they他们，代词47able有能力的，形容词48for为……。介词49say说，动词50quickly快地，立刻地，副词51if如果，连词二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。1scientist科学家，名词2singer歌手，名词3conversation谈话，名词4beautiful漂亮的，形容词5loudly大声的，副词6famous著名的，形容词7government政府，名词8dangerous危险的，形容词9instruction说明，名词10careful小心的，形容词11lively活泼的，有生气的，形容词12safety安全，名词13national国家的，人民的，形容词14traditional传统的，形容词15illness不健康，不可数名词16wonderful好的，棒极了，形容词17competitions竞赛，名词18information信息，名词19successful成功的，形容词20natural自然的，形容词21illnesses某一种疾病，可数名词22lovely可爱的，形容词23really真地，副词24friendly友好的，形容词25usually通常地，频度副词26yearly每年的，形容词27advertisement广告，名词三）判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。1.Marydanceswell.副词，玛利的舞跳的很好。2.Hisfatherisreading.代词，他的爸爸正在读书。3.Tomislookingforhiswatch.名词，汤姆正在找他的表。4.Heoftenplaysviolinafterschool.介词，他放学后通常弹钢琴。5.Mr.Greenworksinauniversity.动词，格林先生在一所大学工作。6.TheteachertaughtusanEnglishso