Unit2MakingadifferenceUnderstandingideas语言点导学案-高中英语外研版

外研版必修三高一英语Unit2TheWellthatChangetheWorld词汇导学案一、重点单词1.contributionn．贡献→____________v．捐献；捐助；撰稿2.reliefn．减轻，缓解→____________vt.缓解；使减轻；使解除(痛苦、忧愁等)→____________adv.有效地→____________n．效果→____________v．影响4.donatev．捐赠，捐献→____________n．捐献；捐赠→____________n．捐献者；赠送人5.____________v．再利用，回收利用→cyclen．循环；v．骑自行车；使循环→bicycle自行车6.realityn．真实，现实→→____________adv.真正地；实际上7.____________n．不屈不挠，坚持不懈→perseverev．坚持，不屈不挠二、重点短语1.makeacontribution____（为……）作出贡献2.havetrouble(in)_______sth.做某事有困难4.look_______眺望______________6.give_______放弃；投降7.bedetermined_______dosth下定决心做某事8.ask_______help求助9.begrateful_______sb.感激某人10.persuadesb._______dosth.说服某人做某事11.turn_______结果是；出现；证明是12.make_______difference有影响；起作用13.break_______强行闯入；突然……起来14.set_______建立；创立15.benefit_______通过…获益三、重点词汇详讲1.contributionn.贡献(1)makeacontributionto...对……做出贡献(2)contributev.贡献；捐助；有助于contribute...to...把...贡献给...；contributeto(doing)导致；有助于...Itwasgenerousofhertocontributesuchalargesum_____thecharity.②Hehasmadegreat____________(contribute)tothespacedevelopmentprogram.③Doingsmallthingswellcontributesto_________(build)upourconfidenceandhelpingusmeetbigger2.reliefn．减轻，缓解(1)muchtoone’srelief令某人宽慰的是with/inrelief宽慰地(2)relievevt.减轻(痛苦，焦虑)①Toher____________(relieve),heryoungerbrotherrecoveredquicklyafteroperation.②Anxietymaybe__________(relieve)bytalkingtoaclosefriend.和亲密的朋友交谈可以减轻焦虑。3.effectiveadj.有效的，产生预期效果的havean/noeffect/influence/impacton对...有/没有影响comeintoeffect见效；生效sideeffect副作用Modernfarmingmethodscanhaveaneffect______theenvironment.Everyemployeeofthecompanyisrequiredtosolvetheproblems____________(effective).Thechangeisexpectedtocome_______effectearlynextyear.makeadifference有影响；起(重要)作用(1)makeno/somedifference(tosb./sth.) (对某人/物)没有/有些作用或影响(2)tellthedifference(betweenAandB) 辨别；区分(A和B)①Whatevershesayswillmakeno_________(different)toourarrangements.①Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemake_________differenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.只有我们言行一致的时候，才能把我们想做的任何事做得不同凡响。——词汇升级：Ihopemybehaviourwillwork.→(高级表达)Ihopemybehaviourwillmakeadifference．breakinto强行闯入；突然……起来break-broke-brokenbreakdown出故障；垮掉breakup拆散；分解；结束breakin强行进入；插嘴breakout爆发；突然发生breakthrough突破①They_______(break)intothehouseandtookeverythingvaluable.②Pleasedon’tbreak____________whenothersaretalking.在别人说话时请不要插话。6.benefitfrom从……获益；受益于(1)benefitby＝benefitfrom得益于……，从……中受益(2)bebeneficialto对……有益①Cyclingis_________(benefit)tohealthandtheenvironment.②Everyonebenefited___________limitingtheirintakeofteatojustthreeorfourcupsaday.7.realityn．真实，现实(1)inreality实际上turnsth.intoareality使某事成为现实(2)realadj.真实的reallyadv.真正地①WeoughttoworkhardtoturnChinesedreaminto____realitywhenweareyoung.②Helookedveryconfidentandcalmduringthetest,but____realityhewasextremelynervous.③Ihaven’tgotmuchsleepthispastweek,andIfeel____________(real)tired.四、单句语法填空。Shewantstofindajobwhichcanearn_________(she)livingandfulfilherpotential.Thefreshairhasmadea_____________(different)toherhealth.Walkoutdoorsregularly，forsunshineisbeneficial______everyone.Iamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingtrouble_____________(improve)yourEnglishatyournewschool.Tobecomemorepositive,youmustbe_________(determine)tochangethepastlive.Inthelastfewyears，Chinahasmadegreat________________(achieve)inenvironmentalprotection.Begrateful______thosewhohavemadeyoustumble,fortheyhavestrengthenedyourability.Smilingandlaughinghasactuallybeenshown___________(relieve)tensionandstress.watermelonis____________(effect)inreducingbothyourbodytemperatureandbloodpressure.Whenhislipsbreak_______asmile,itisenoughtomeltanywoman'shear外研版必修三高一英语Unit2TheWellthatChangetheWorld词汇导学案一、重点单词1.contributionn．贡献→_contribute_v．捐献；捐助；撰稿2.reliefn．减轻，缓解→_relieve_vt.缓解；使减轻；使解除(痛苦、忧愁等)→_effectively_adv.有效地→_effect_n．效果→_affect_v．影响4.donatev．捐赠，捐献→_donation_n．捐献；捐赠→_donator_n．捐献者；赠送人recycle_v．再利用，回收利用→cyclen．循环；v．骑自行车；使循环→bicycle自行车6.realityn．真实，现实→_real→_really_adv.真正地；实际上7._perseverance_n．不屈不挠，坚持不懈→perseverev．坚持，不屈不挠二、重点短语1.makeacontribution_to_（为……）作出贡献2.havetrouble(in)_doing_sth.做某事有困难4.look_across_眺望________赚钱_6.give_up_放弃；投降7.bedetermined_to_dosth下定决心做某事8.ask_for_help求助9.begrateful_to_sb.感激某人10.persuadesb._to_dosth.说服某人做某事11.turn_out_结果是；出现；证明是a_difference有影响；起作用13.break_into_强行闯入；突然……起来14.set_up_建立；创立15.benefit_from_通过…获益三、重点词汇详讲1.contributionn.贡献(1)makeacontributionto...对……做出贡献(2)contributev.贡献；捐助；有助于contribute...to...把...贡献给...；contributeto(doing)导致；有助于...Itwasgenerousofhertocontributesuchalargesum_to_thecharity.②Hehasmadegreat_contributions_(contribute)tothespacedevelopmentprogram.③Doingsmallthingswellcontributesto_building_(build)upourconfidenceandhelpingusmeetbigger2.reliefn．减轻，缓解(1)muchtoone’srelief令某人宽慰的是with/inrelief宽慰地(2)relievevt.减轻(痛苦，焦虑)①Toher_relief_(relieve),heryoungerbrotherrecoveredquicklyafteroperation.②Anxietymaybe_relieved_(relieve)bytalkingtoaclosefriend.和亲密的朋友交谈可以减轻焦虑。3.effectiveadj.有效的，产生预期效果的havean/noeffect/influence/impacton对...有/没有影响comeintoeffect见效；生效sideeffect副作用Modernfarmingmethodscanhaveaneffect_on_theenvironment.Everyemployeeofthecompanyisrequiredtosolvetheproblems_effectively_(effective).Thechangeisexpectedtocome_into_effectearlynextyear.makeadifference有影响；起(重要)作用(1)makeno/somedifference(tosb./sth.) (对某人/物)没有/有些作用或影响(2)tellthedifference(betweenAandB) 辨别；区分(A和B)①Whatevershesayswillmakeno_difference_(different)toourarrangements.①Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemake__a__differenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.只有我们言行一致的时候，才能把我们想做的任何事做得不同凡响。——词汇升级：Ihopemybehaviourwillwork.→(高级表达)Ihopemybehaviourwillmakeadifference．breakinto强行闯入；突然……起来break-broke-brokenbreakdown出故障；垮掉breakup拆散；分解；结束breakin强行进入；插嘴breakout爆发；突然发生breakthrough突破①They_broke_(break)intothehouseandtookeverythingvaluable.②Pleasedon’tbreak_in_whenothersaretalking.在别人说话时请不要插话。6.benefitfrom从……获益；受益于(1)benefitby＝benefitfrom得益于……，从……中受益(2)bebeneficialto对……有益①Cyclingis_beneficial_(benefit)tohealthandtheenvironment.②Everyonebenefited_from_limitingtheirintakeofteatojustthreeorfourcupsaday.7.realityn．真实，现实(1)inreality实际上turnsth.intoareality使某事成为现实(2)realadj.真实的reallyadv.真正地①WeoughttoworkhardtoturnChinesedreaminto_a_realitywhenweareyoung.②Helookedveryconfidentandcalmduringthetest,but_in_realityhewasextremelynervous.③Ihaven’tgotmuchsleepthispastweek,andIfeel_really_(real)tired.四、单句语法填空。Shewantstofindajob