2022年山西省太原市晋源区金胜镇中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022年山西省太原市晋源区金胜镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Obviously,theabilitytotalkis______thatmarkshumansofffromanimals.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：A【知识点】考查不定代词的用法。句意：很显然，谈话的能力是人类区别于动物的标志。something用在肯定句中；anything用在否定句和疑问句中；nothing用在否定句和疑问句中；everything用在肯定句和疑问句中。根据句意应是表示“某种东西”，又是肯定句，应用something。故选A。2.—Mr.Smith，mayIaskforafewdaysoff?Iamwornout．—

．Weareasbusyasabee．A．Don’tmention B．Forgetit

C．No，youcan’t

D．Sure，goahead参考答案：B3.Thefailureto_____thebasicvaluesandlawsofacountryharmsthesurvivalofitsdemocracy(民主).A.ban

B.reduce

C.replace

D.observe参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词ban禁止；reduce减少；replace取代；observe遵守，庆祝；句意：不能遵守一个国家基本的价值观和法律破坏了这个国家的民主。根据句意可知D项正确。4.——Theswitchtomorelow-carbonenergy,Ithink,is_____.——Iagreewithyou.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：B5.______labeltoeachofthetrees,withdetailedintroductionoftheirfeatures,andvisitorswillknowmoreaboutthemandhowtoprotectthem.A.Toattach

B.Attach

C.Attached

D.Havingattached参考答案：B略6.Theaudienceburstintoagreatcheerandapplause______thepopularsingerappearedonthestage,accompaniedbythehost.A.until

B.incase

C.unless

D.themoment参考答案：D28.—Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?—I’dliketo,butthetroublewas_______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatwhat

C.thatthat

D.whatthat参考答案：B略8.AstheDragonBoatFestivalisdrawingnear,tourismistostart

.

A.runningoff.

B.goingoff

C.takingoff

D.breakingoff参考答案：C略9.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk

thegoodopportunity.

A．tolose

B．losing

C．tobelost

D．beinglost参考答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词。10.Differenttypesofteas______byskilledtea-tastersbeforeappearingintheTeaTradeCentre.A.aretasted

B.weretasted C.tasted D.havetasted参考答案：A考查被动语态。句意：在出现在茶叶交易中心之前，不同类型的茶叶被品茶师品尝。teas和taste是被动关系，而且这句话表示客观事实，用一般现在时。故选A。11.WolfWarriorⅡisthefirstfilmtotastesuccessboth

boxofficeearningsandpromotingChinesevalues.A.intermsof B.inviewof C.inplaceof D.inhonorof参考答案：A12.---I’dlikesomeapplejuice.

---Sorry,thereis______left.

Whataboutsomeotherdrink?

A.nothing

B.no

C.none

D.notmany参考答案：C13.Soonaftergettingoffhishorse，thecaptainappearedatthesecondstoreywindows，_______hecouldseenothingbuttrees.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.which

D.fromwhich参考答案：B略14.---HaveyouseenTonyrecently？

---No,butI______dinnerwithhimonSunday.

A.wouldhave

B.havehad

C.havebeenhaving

D.amhaving参考答案：D略15.—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：B略二、书面表达16.最近，速成鸡事件再一次使食品安全成为了社会热点话题之一。请你根据以下提示以FoodSafetyIssues为题写一篇短文。1.市场上时常出现有安全隐患的食品。2.假冒伪劣商品严重损害人们的健康与生活（两点）。3.应当采取有效措施（两点）。注意：1.词数：120左右；

2.文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3.生词：假冒伪劣商品fakecommodities

FoodSafetyIssuesNowadays,unsafefoodscanbefound,nowandthen,inthemarket,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：FoodSafetyIssues

Nowadays,unsafefoodscanbefound,nowandthen,inthemarket,whichhasarousedalotofpublicattention.Itisreportedthatthesefoodstuffrangesfromsubstandardmilkpowder,dyedsteamedbunstoporkwithleanmeatpowder.（要点一）Fakecommoditiesareharmfulinmanyways.Tobeginwith,itisawasteofresource,especiallyinourcountry.（要点二）Second,ithasbadeffectonthereputationoftherealmanufacturersandbringsaboutmoralcrisis.Aboveall,allthatmattersisfood.People’shealthandlivesareseverelythreatenedifsomeonebuyssomeunsafefoodstuff.（要点三）Measuresshouldbetakentodealwiththeproblem.Ontheonehand,strictlawsshouldbepassedtopunishtheproducersandthesellers.（要点四）Ontheotherhand,consumersshouldbetoldtodistinguishthegenuinegoodsfromthefalseones.Atthesametime,thegovernmentshouldstrengthenthesupervisionofallaspectsoffood.（要点五）Ifirmlybelievethisproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfuture.17.高中生活是人一生中最美好的时光，除了学业之外，我们还经历、感悟了许多。为了在毕业前不留下遗憾，我们搞好备考复习的同时，是不是还该做点什么？请根据提示的要点写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的想法。l

向老师表示感谢l

跟对你有误解的同学谈一谈l

征求同学的宝贵意见l

再为班级做件有意义的事注意：1．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；2．短文的单词数：100左右（开头已给出的单词不计入单词总数）Highschoolisregardedasthebesttimeofmylife.Besidesclassesandhomework,there’ssomethingmorethatIespeciallytreasure.Inordertoleaveschoolwithnoregrets…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Highschoolisregardedasthebesttimeofmylife.Besidesclassesandhomework,there’ssomethingmorethatIespeciallytreasure.Inordertoleaveschoolwithnoregrets,I’llmakethebestofmylimitedtimetogooverthelessonsI’velearned.Atthesametime,I’dliketoshowmygratitudetoalltheteacherswhohavegivenmesomuchhelpinthepastthreeyears.Inaddition,it’snecessaryformetohaveatalkwithwhoevermighthavemisunderstoodme,forIdocareaboutthefriendshipbetweenus.Forthepurposeofimprovingmyself,I’llaskmyclassmatesforsomeadvicewhichmaybeofgreatvaluetome.Lastbutnotleast,doinganothergooddeedformyclassisalsomyplan.Withthesethingsdone,Iwillhavenoregretsinmyhighschoollife.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Growingup,Iremembermyfatherasasilent,seriousman—notthesortofpersonaroundwhomonecouldlaugh.AsateenagerarrivinginAmerica,knowingnothing,Iwantedafatherwhocouldexplainthehumanjourney.Incollege,whenfriendscalledhomeforadvice,IwouldsinkintodeepdepressionforwhatIdidnothave.Today,attwenty-seven,Ihavecometorediscovertheminwaysthatmyteenagemindwouldnotallow—asadultsandasfriendswiththeirownfaultsandweaknesses.Onenightaftermymovebackhome,Ioverheardmyfatheronthetelephone.Therewassometrouble.Later,Dadsharedtheproblemwithme.Apparentlymylegaltraininghadearnedmesomeprivilegesinhiseyes.ItalkedthroughtheproblemwithDad,analyzingthepurposesofthepeopleinvolvedandofferingseveralnegotiationstrategies(策略).Helistenedpatientlybeforefinallyadmitting,“Ican’tthinklikethat.Iamasimpleman.”Dadisabrilliantscientistwhocandeconstructthebuildingblocksofnature.Yethumannatureisamysterytohim.ThatnightIrealizedthathewassimplynotskilledatdealingwithpeople,muchlessthetroubleofaconflictedteenager.It’snotinhisnaturetounderstandhumandesires.Andso,thereitwas—itwasnoone’sfaultthatmyfatherheldnointerestinhumanliveswhileIplacedgreatimportanceinthem.Weareattimesbornmoresensitive,wide-eyed,anddreamythanourparentsandbecomemorecuriousandidealisticthanthem.Dadperhapsneverexpectedmeforachild.AndI,whoknewDadasanintelligentman,hadneverunderstoodthathisintelligencedidnotcoverallofmyfeelings.Ithassavedmeyearsofquestioningandconfusion.InowseemyparentsaspeoplewhohaveotherrelationshipsthanjustFatherandMother.Inowoverlooktheirmanyfaultsandweaknesses,whichonceannoyedme.Inowknowmyparentsasfriends:peoplewhoaskmeforadvice;peoplewhoneedmysupportandunderstanding.AndI’vecometoseemypastclearer.31.Whatwastheauthor’simpressionofherfatherwhenshewasateenager?A.Friendlybutirresponsible.B.Intelligentbutsevere.C.Coldandaggressive.D.Caringandcommunicative.32.Whydidtheau