四川省乐山市第一职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省乐山市第一职业中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____onatruestory,thefilmiswellworth_____.A.Based,seeing

B.Basing,seeing

C.Beingbased,tosee

D.Based,beingseen参考答案：A2.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.

A

notmake

Bnottomake

C

makingnot

Ddonotmake

参考答案：B3.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some_________over90meters.A.aremeasured B.aremeasuredC.measured D.measuring参考答案：D【详解】考查独立主格。句意：这里如此湿润以致于树木长得很高，一些树的高度都超过90米。分析句子结构，逗号前是一个完整的句子，因此，后面构成独立主格结构：名词/代词+doing/done/todo/介词短语等。此处逻辑主语trees与measure构成逻辑的主谓关系，故用现在分词，故选D。【点睛】独立主格详解1.名词/主格代词+现在分词。名词/主格代词与现在分词之间主谓关系（主动）。Thegirlstaringathim(=Asthegirlstaredathim),hedidn'tknowwhattosay.姑娘两眼望着他，他不知道说什么好。2.名词/主格代词+过去分词。名词/主格代词与过去分词之间的动宾关系（被动）。Theproblemssolved(=Astheproblemsweresolved),thequalityhasbeenimproved.随着问题的解决，质量已经提高了。3.名词/主格代词+不定式。名词/主格代词与不定式之间是主谓关系，可表将来，强调一次具体性的动作。Heisgoingtomakeamodelplane,someoldpartstohelp.借助于一些旧零件，他要做一个飞机模型。4.名词/主格代词+形容词（形容词（短语）说明前面名词或代词的性质或状态）。如：Sheappearedinfrontofus,herfacebrightwithjoy.她出现在我们面前，脸上闪耀着快活的神色。5.名词/主格代词+副词（副词也多是说明前面名词或代词的状态）。如：Heputonhissweaterwrongsideout.他把毛衣穿反了。本题即是考查独立主格结构。分析句子结构，逗号前是一个完整的句子，因此，后面构成独立主格结构：名词/代词+doing/done/todo/介词短语等。此处逻辑主语trees与measure构成逻辑的主谓关系，故用现在分词，故填measuring。2.Jasonsaidhe_______bornonApril25,1987inasmallvillage.

A.hasbeen

B.was

C.hadbeen

D.is参考答案：B略5.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D略6.Theprofessorhasbeendoingsome________________researchonRobinHood,tryingtoprovethatheisatruefigureinhistory.A.historical B.historic C.apparent D.illegal参考答案：A7.—MayIsmokehere?—No,you________.Can’tyoureadthesign“NOSMOKING”?A.mustn’t

B.won’tC.needn’t

D.Don’thaveto参考答案：A8.Annecouldn’tconcentrate

whathewasdoingwhileherfamilywerewatchingTV.A.to

B.on

C.for

D.in参考答案：B9.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,

ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.who

B.what

C.whichD.that参考答案：C略10.----James,willyouanswermyquestions?----Sorry,butI_________ofsomeotherthingsjustnow.

A.hadthought

B.havethought

C.amthinking

D.wasthinking参考答案：D11.Hewantedmetoknowthathestill_____forme./A.cared

B.changed

C.cheated

D.caught参考答案：A12.

____isnodoubt____Bobcanwinthefirstpriceinthematch.

A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether参考答案：A略13.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---Sure,_____.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit参考答案：B14.Whataboutthetwoofus________tothenewlyopenedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.willgo参考答案：A略15.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

参考答案：B二、书面表达16.假设你班将进行一次英语晚会，主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。使用方式好处存入银行养成节约的习惯购买书籍获取知识其他培养兴趣（音乐、体育、集邮等）注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.参考词汇：零花钱pocketmoney

节约thrift

Dearfriends,I’mgladtohavethechancetospeaktomanyclassmatesatpresent.TodayI’dliketotalkabout_____________________________________________________________参考答案：Dearfriends,I’mgladtohavethechancetospeaktosomanyclassmatesatpresent.TodayI’dliketotalkabouthowmiddleschoolstudentsshoulddealwiththeirpocketmoneyproperly.Asisknowntoall,wecaneasilygetpocketmoneyfromourparentsifwewantto.Butitisnogoodforusspendingitatwill.Inmyopinion,wemayspendsomeonbooksandmagazines,fromwhichwecangetalotofknowledgeandpleasure.Ifwelovemusic,sportsorstampcollecting,wecandeveloptheinterestsinthembyusingsomeofourpocketmoney.Ontheotherhand,ifpossible,we’dbetterputsomeinthebank,whichwillhelpusformthehabitofthrift.Don’tyouthinkso?Ireallyhopethatyouwillgivemeyouropinionsaboutit.Thankyou.-------------17.书面表达（满分25分）假如你是学生会的主席小明，下学期有位美国学生Jack要来你校学习，为了使他尽快适应新学校，同学们为他提了一些建议，请根据以下内容给他写封信，并希望他在你们学校里过得快乐。内容1。向同学问好并做自我介绍。2．与别人友好的相处；3．帮助同学学习英语；4．积极参加一些学校的活动，比如运动会；5．其他建议DearJack,

Iamgladtoknowyouwillcometoourschoolnextterm.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Xiaoming参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Teachers’Dayis,interestingly,notcelebratedonthesamedayallovertheworld.Insomecountriesitismarkedbyaholiday,inothersitisaworkingday.InternationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedonOctober5.Beingheldeversince1994,itisinhonorofteachers'organizationsworldwide.Itsaimistoencouragesupportsforteachersandtomeettheneedsofstudents.China―In1939,Teachers’DaywassetforAugust27,Confucius'birthday.In1951,thecelebrationwasstopped.However,itwasfoundedagainin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.India―Teachers’DayiscelebratedonSeptember5inhonourofDr.SarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondpresidentofIndia,whosebirthdayfallsonthatday.Russia―InRussia,Teachers’DaywascelebratedonthefirstSundayofOctoberbetween1965and1994.Since1994,thedayisobservedontheOctober5,justthesamedayasWorldTeachersDay.TheUS―IntheUS,Teachers’Dayisnon-officialholiday.ItiscelebratedontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.Anumberofactivitiesareorganizedinschoolstohonorteachers.ThecelebrationscancontinueforthewholeweekofMay.Thailand―InThailand,NationalTeachers’DayiscelebratedeveryyearonJanuary16.ThefirstTeachers’Daywasheldin1957.Thedayisaholidayinschools.1．Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“observed”?A．stopped

B．heldC．celebrated

D．fell2．Whichofthefollowingispossiblytrue?A．ChinahascelebratedTeachers’Daysincetheyear1931.B．DrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan’sbirthdayisinSeptemberC．Teachers’DayisanofficialholidayintheUnitedStates.D．Teachers’DayisaworkingdayinschoolsofThailand.3．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．ThefirstTeachers’Daywa