Module4greatscientists主要单词课件

Module4NewwordsWORDSn.v.adj.producereducateagricultureoriginalproduceproductiveeducation/educatoragriculturaleducational/educativeoriginateproduction/productoriginalgraduaterelativityexplosionWORDSn.v.adj.graduation/graduaterelaterelativeexplodeexplosivePrefixBio-bio-:connectedwithlivingthingsorhumanlife生物的，人生的biochemistrybiologybiodiversitybioengineeringbiodegradebiologicalclockbiography生物化学生物学生物多样性生物工程生物降解生物钟传记suffix

–ology学科生态学地质学宇宙论社会学动物学考古学心理学犯罪学EcologyGeologyCosmologySociologyZoologyArcheologyPsychologycriminologyII.Keywords&phrases:figuren.写出句中figure的意思：①

Heisanimportantfigureinthesmalltown.__________②Thewalliscoveredwithfiguresofallkindsofthings.__________③Iwillexercisemoretokeepmyfigure._________④Addupallthefigures,andyou’llgetalargerone.___________⑤afigureofabearinthedarkness________人物图形体形数字轮廓Ifiguredthatyouwouldn’tlistentome.

Please

figureout

thetotalcost.Couldyouhelpme

figureout

thisproblem?

Icouldn't

figureout

hisintention料想，估计算出解决领会2.

escape1>

vt.避开，避免不愉快的事escapesthescapedoing/beingdone2>vi.escapefrom(outof)+地点从……逃走\液体从…..漏出①Shemanaged____________theburningcar.②Luckily,thelittleboyescaped______inthefightinginthestreet.A.ofbeingkilledB.frombeingkilledC.ofkillingD.beingkilledtoescapefrom3.bringabout/in/back/upbringaboutbringinbringbackbringup引起，导致归还，还原引进，赚钱培养，呕吐，提出Filltheblankwiththephraseof“bring”1.Thesickchildbroughtupallhehadeaten.2.Hiswordsbroughtaboutourquarrel.3.Themusicbringsbackmymemories.4.Thefactorybroughtinmuchmoneywiththeirnewproducts.4.searchn./vt./vi搜寻；寻找searchsp.（某地）/sbsearchforsb./sth.insearchof①Thepolicewithdogsare

thewoods

thethief.A.searching;for B.insearch;forC.searched;for D.insearch;of

③TheywenttoAustralia___search___gold.A.of;inB.in;ofC.to;forD.BandC5.cometopower掌权，上台/beinpower①WhendidNapoleon_________________?②Thepresentregime_________________fortwoyears.③Itisnot________________.我爱莫能助。④Ithasbeenfiveyearssincethisparty_____.Manypeoplewonderwhetheritwillstayon.A.hascometopowerB.cametopowerC.hasbeeninpowerD.inpowercometopowerhasbeeninpowerwithinmypower6.earnone’s/aliving谋生=gain/makeone’slivingShe___________________byteaching.她以教书为生。Whatdoeshedofor_______?A.alifeB.alivingC.lifeD.livingearnsher/alivingbreakthroughn.突破他的父母正盼望着他在学习上取得惊人进步。Hisparentsarelookingforwardtogreatbreakthroughinhislearning.breakthroughn.突破科学家们在预防H1N7方面取得了一项重大突破。Thescientistshave

madeanimportantbreakthrough

inpreventingH1N7.脱离摆脱机器故障，身体垮掉，分解爆发

breakawayfrombreakdownbreakoutbreakinbreakintobreakup闯入，打断破门而入打碎，分手She_________underthepressure.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire________.brokedownbrokeoutYoumust___________fromthosebadhabits.Nowadaysmanyteenswantto__________theirparentsandliveafreelife.Thethiefwascaught__________ahouse.breakawayfrombreakawayfrombreakingintosupportWillyousupportmeinattendingtheoralEnglishcontest?Thebridgeisstrongenoughtosupportheavylorries.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.Theboywenttosupporttheoldman.支持v.支撑供养，养活搀扶replaceNothingcanreplaceamother'slove.ThecoachdecidedtoreplaceplayerNo.8withNo.3.

Hereplacedthebookintheshelf.Alltheoldcomputersneedreplacing.替代用…替换，以…接替~Awith/byB把…放回原处更换，更新=taketheplaceofTakeone’splacequantityn．量，数量Mathematicsisthescienceofpurequantity.精讲拓展：①alargequantityof许多，大量②inquantity大批，大量③largequantitiesof许多，大量注意：“largequantitiesof＋名词”做主语时，谓语动词用复数。类似的还有suppliesof,amountsof。但“lotsof＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的可数或不可数。①Yourworkhasimprovedinquantityandqualitythisterm.②Quantitiesofarmswerediscoveredhiddeninthetrucks.convertv．转变；改变信仰；使改恶从善；兑换；占用n．皈依宗教者，改变信仰者Britainconvertedtoadecimalcurrencysystemin1971.①conversionn．转变，变换②convertinto改装成③convertsb.from...to把某人由……改变为……④afirmconverttothebeliefthat坚决信仰……的人活学巧练：

(1)Iwantto________(兑换)someHongKongdollarsintoAmericandollars.

(2)Atwhatratedodollars____________(兑换成)pounds?

(3)Johnhas______________(改变信仰)Buddhism.convertconvertintoconvertedto(4)Naturalgascanbeusedtopowercarsby________theirengines.A．converting B．convictingC．transferring D．transmitting 答案与解析：A通过改变发动机。

takeplacetaketheplaceofinplaceof发生替换代替，取代=insteadofI’llattendthemeetinginplaceof

him.prep.ClearClear消散，使…变清洁，清除Theskyisclearing.Sheclearedtheleftoversfromthetables.clearawayclearoffclearup把…清除掉摆脱负担，清偿债务放晴，面露喜色，整理收拾exercisesIII.Exercise:-Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?-Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand____bythecustomers.A.tosolving;madeB.tosolving;makingC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made3.Theoldladycamein，________herselfwithawalkingstick.A．liftingB．raisingC．supporting D．rising4.Atthesightofhermother,thesurpriseinherfacewas____byjoy.A.takenplaceB.replacedC.inplaceofD.insteadof

2.—Ihavepassedtheexam.—

!Youarereallygood.A.GoodluckB.IhaveknownC.WelldoneD.Goodnews5.uptonow，largequantitiesoffood___toAfricatosavethestarvingpeople.A．issentB．hasbeensentC．havebeensent D．aresent6.—Howdidyourfatherdealwithyou?—Wewereluckyto____beingpunished.A.admittoB.escapeC.escapefromD.stop7.Intheend,the____prisonerwascaughtinthedesert.A.escapeB.escapingC.escapedD.escapes8.-Yourjob________open