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安徽省淮北市段园中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theagelimitforfreeblooddonatorswillbe60_____55yearsold,saidanofficialintheHealthMinistry.A.dueto
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.otherthan参考答案:C2.Theyurgedthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.
A.mustbekept
B.iskept
C.wouldbekept
D.bekept参考答案:D略3.—Is______preparedtovoteonthatatthispoint?
—No,somearestilldiscussingit.Pleasewaitamoment.
A.everyone
B.anyone
C.someone
D.noone参考答案:A4.WhenJennifersteppedinquietly,hermother,
onthebed,wassleepingsound.
A.laying
B.lying
C.laid
D.lain参考答案:B略5.
fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.
A.Beingseparated
B.Havingseparated
C.Havingbeenseparated
D.Tobeseparated参考答案:C
解析:此题考查了非谓语动词做状语。我们可以看出句子的主语为Australia,而separate意思为“分开”,与句子的主语有被动的含义,而且该动作发生在谓语动作之前,故应该用现在分词的完成式。正确答案为C。6.AfterseveralroundsoftheVoiceofChinaCompetition,JiKeJunYi_______becauseofherexcellentvoiceandperformance.A.putout B.pickedout C.brokeout D.stoodout参考答案:D7.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtobuyhimacomputer,_______washisfavorite,_______theboypromisedtostudyhard.A.that;that
B.which;that
C.that;which
D.which;which参考答案:B8.Tomwassorrytolearnthathisgrandfather_____forhalfanhourwhenhegottothehospital.A.haddied
B.hadbeendeadC.died
D.hasbeendead参考答案:B试题解析:根据从句whenhegottothehospital中可知,die的动作发生在这之前,即过去的过去;另外,die是短暂性动词,不能和时间段相连。bedead表示状态,可以和时间段相连。句意:Tom赶到医院时被告知他的祖父已经离开半小时了,他非常难过。9.Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.A.MayIdoyouafavor?
B.Doyouneedahand?C.CanItakeyourorder?
D.Wouldyouletmehaveago?参考答案:B选B。考察交际用语。嗨,拿那么多包啊!要帮忙吗?--哦,还好,我还可以。还是要谢谢。10.________aneffectiveteammember,youneedtodevelopateamworkattitude.A.Become B.Becoming C.Havingbecome D.Tobecome参考答案:D11.Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.
A.brokein
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokeout参考答案:B12.PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)SectionA(15marks)Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Example:
The
wild
flowers
looked
like
a
soft
orange
blanket
the
desert
A.covering
B.covered
C.cover
D.to
cover
The
answer
is
A.
Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose________aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.
A.whom B.who C.what D.which参考答案:B13.TheeditionofLongmanDictionaryisuptodate.Thewordswhich_____intoEnglishfromtheoutsideworld_____about200pagesofthedictionary.A.wereimported;occupy B.areimported;haveoccupiedC.havebeenimported;occupy
D.wereimported;haveoccupied参考答案:C14.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond____.A.hearing
B.strength
C.recognition
D.measure参考答案:C15.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost
B.lose
C.tolose
D.tobelosing参考答案:A16.ThedoctortoldKate’sparentslastweekthatshe________fromherkneeinjury.A.recovers
B.isrecoveringC.hasrecovered
D.wasrecovering参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词时态。根据前面told可知这里是一般过去时,所以排除A,B,C,只有选项D符合。句意:医生告诉凯特的父母上个星期她正在从她膝盖受伤的病痛中恢复。故选D。二、新的题型17.Speedreadingistheprocessofrapidlyrecognizingandabsorbingphrasesorsentencesonapageallatonce,ratherthanidentifyingindividualwords.It’sasurprisinglyeasytechniquetolearn,whichisbasedonafewkeytechniquesthatanyonecanpickup:Stopsayingthewordsinyourhead.Subvocalization(默读)isthehabitmostofushavewherewe“hear”wordsinourmindsaswereadthem.
36
Allyouneedtodoisstopthespeechmechanism(机制)inyourbrain,whichmeanschewinggum,humming,oreveneatingwhileyou’rereading.
37
Thiscanteachyoutostopreadingwithyourmouth.
38
Whenwe’rereading,wetendtoskipoureyesbackandreflectonthewordwejustread.Thisslowsusdown.Unfortunately,theonlywaytobreakthishabitistoadmityoudoitandnoticewhenyoudo.Pointatthetext.Oneofthemoresurprisingspeedreadingtechniquesis“meta(元)guiding.”
39
Youstillneedtoconcentrateoneachwordifyouwanttoactuallykeepanyinformation,butit'sonewayspeedreadingprogramsteachyoutoquicklygetthroughatext.
40
Whilesomepeoplecancertainlyretainalotoftheinformationtheyread,manypeoplecan’t.So,ifyou'reinterested,givespeedreadingatry,butdon’tfeellikeyouhavetocommittoitjusttogetthroughallyourbooks.Youhaveotheroptions.A.Avoid“BackSkips”.B.Speedreadingisn’tforeveryone.C.Itisallaboutreadingasfastasyoucan.D.Thissimplymeanspointingatthetextasyoureadit.E.Anothermethodistorepeat“A-E-I-O-U”asyouread.F.Breakingthathabitcandramaticallyincreasereadingspeed.G.YoucanteachyourselfspeedreadingwithawebapplikeSpreeder.参考答案:36-40FEADB三、阅读理解18.HowWouldYouLiketoPay?Howdoyoupayforyourcoffee?Isitwithchange?Iusemytap-and-gocard.Idon'tevenneedtoentermyPINnumberorasignaturetoapprovepayment.It'squickerandeverybodyinthequeueishappy.Contactlesspaymentsaregainingpopularity.Thoseconcernedaboutsecuritywillbepleasedtoknowthattheamountofmoneyyoucanspendinone-goislimited—intheUKit'scurrently£30.Butifthecardisusedafewtimesinarow,aPINnumberwillbeneeded.Ifathiefgetsholdofyourcardandgoesonacrazyshopping,yourbankcoversyouagainstfraud.However,ifsomeonestealsyourbills,that'syourbadluck!Forthosewhoarealwaysforgettingwheretheyputtheircards,there'sanewsolution:wearabletechnique:clothinganddevicesthathavecombinedelectronictechnology.KennethCukier,aneconomistandtechnologyexpert,says:"Youcansimplytakeanywirelesscardandthechip(芯片)fromitthatyourbankmightissueyouwith,andyoucanputitinacoat.Whenyouwanttomakeapaymentjustwaveyourarminfrontoftheterminalandleavethecoffeeshopwithyourlatte(拿铁咖啡).Thisisintendedforpeoplewhodon'twanttotaketheircardoutoftheirwallet,usetheirphoneortheirwatch."Good,isn'tit?Andnewwaysofspendingmoneyarenotstoppingthere.Thefutureisallaboutbiometrics(生物识别技术).Veryconvenientifyouareatthebeachorafestival—there'sanewsystemindevelopmentwhichwillmakeitpossibletoreadtheuniquemapsofveins(静脉)underthesurfaceofyourfinger,andusethemtoconfirmpayments—orprovethatit'syoumakingthepayments.Youjustneedtorememberwhichfingeryouregisteredwith.Sospendingmoneyisbecomingeasierallthetime.Andthetemptationtobuymorestuffincreases.Butit'sworthbearinginmindthatearningthemoneyinthefirstplacewillstillrequirethesameeffort.Backtoworkthen!55.Athiefwouldn'tbeabletobuymuchwithastolenwirelesscardbecause_______.A.thecarddoesn'tpermitwithdrawingmoneymoretha
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