2021年河北省石家庄市木村中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年河北省石家庄市木村中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theywouldn’tagreetosellthehousetousatthesameprice_____theyhadpromised,_____wasratherdisappointing.A.which;as

B.as;thatC.as;which

D.that;that参考答案：C2.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras_____toourshopforqualityproblems.

A.returning

B.returned

C.toreturn

D.tobereturned参考答案：B3.—Goodafternoon,madam.CanIhelpyou?—Yes.I’dliketohavethispackage

,sir.A.toweigh B.beweighed C.weighed D.tobeweighed参考答案：C4.TheHotelAlArab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.A．wasconsideredB．considering

C．beingconsidered

D．considered参考答案：D5.—Whynotbuyasecond-handcarfirstifyoudon’thaveenoughmoneyforanewone?—That’sagood

.A.saying

B.question

C.suggestion

D.account参考答案：C6.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanation

B.meaning

C.sense

D.guess参考答案：C7.Alipay,whichcurrentlyhasover520millionusers,isapowerful________ofpaymenttools,financialservicesandmarketingplatforms.A.combination

B.identification

C.reservation

D.accommodation参考答案：A8.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision______atthemeetingwillinfthefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmadeC.made

D.havingbeenmade

参考答案：A略9.Howdidyourbrothermakesuchastupidmistake_______hehadasuchagoodknowledgeofthestepsandcautionsoveroperatingthemachine?

A.when

B.because

C.while

D.that

参考答案：A10.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples

peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast．A．which

B．whose

C．when

D．where参考答案：D考点：定语从句试题解析：试题分析：考察定语从句。where是关系副词，引导用来表示地点的定语从句，where在句子中做状语。该句意思为：演讲人提到了很多经历过困难时期最终成功的人的例子。故选D11.——IsthereandirectflighttoNewYorktonight?

——There______be;I’llringtheticketofficeandfinditout.

A.can

B.will

C.might

D.need参考答案：C解析：此题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法。句意：今晚有到纽约的直航吗？可能有吧，我给售票处打个电话问问。从说话者的语气可知他没有把握，所以用might。can表示“可能”时，是指理论上的可能性，不涉及具体的时间和场合。will不合句意；need用作情态动词时，不能用于肯定句。12._______bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofLushanMountainmakesitafamoustouristattraction.A.Surrounded

B.Beingsurrounded

C.Havingbeensurrounded

D.surrounding参考答案：B13.WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,Inoticedanewshop___hadnotbeeninthestreetthedaybefore.A.who

B.which

C.whereit

D.fromwhich参考答案：B略14.Weallregardedthepooroldman____sympathy.A.as

B.with

C.of

D.by参考答案：B略15.Ifmyindifferencehurthim,myfatherwouldkeepsilent,buthewouldalwaysletmeknowwhenhewasplanningabiketrip

Iwantedtocome．

A.unless

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif参考答案：B略16.Mariaisfondofallkindsofsports,butshelikesswimming________.A.inpractice

B.ingeneral

C.infact

D.inparticular参考答案：D略二、新的题型17.HowtoRentYourHouseBeforehandingthekeystoyourhouseovertoacompletestrangerforcare,therearedecisionsyouneedtomake.Infact,thedecisionsyoumakenow,beforesearchingforatenant(房客),willmakethebiggestimpactonthesuccessofyourrental.

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WhatConditionDoYouWantYourHousein?Thereisnoendtotheamountofimprovingyoucandotoyourhousebeforerentingitout.

37

Whenisgoodenough,goodenough?Ahouseshouldbeclean,empty(unlessyouareofferingit“furnished”,whichisuncommon)andfreefromanymajorrepairsatthetimethetenantmovesin.Remember,thehomedoesnotneedtobeasfancyasyouwouldwantittobe.

38

Tenantswillgenerallynevertakeasgoodcareofyourhouseasyoudo―sodon’tspendtoomuchtimeormoneymakingunnecessaryupgradesthatwillonlybeignoredorbroken.ShouldYouUseaPropertyManager?

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Ifyouhavethetime,abilities,andenergytomanageyourself―youcansaveagooddealofmoneybydoingso.However,ifyoutrytomanagewithouttheability―itcouldendupcostingyoumuchmorethanwhatapropertymanagermightcharge.HowMuchCanYouRentYourHousefor?Luckily,discoveringwhatthemonthlyrentwillbearforyourhouseisnotdifficult.

40

Inbusiness,marketresearchmeanstogetoutthereandfindoutwhatothersinyourindustryarecharging;learninghowmuchtochargeforrentisnodifferent.Yourhousewillgenerallyrentforaboutthesameamountasotherpropertiesthatareofsimilarlocation,sizeandcondition.A.Theproblembecomeslearningwhentostop.B.Noonewantstobealandlordwiththoseproblems.C.Thefollowingaresomequestionstoanswerbeforeyourentoutyourhouse.D.Haveaprofessionalcarpetcleanercleanthecarpetsbeforeshowingtheproperty.E.Lookaroundatotherrentalsinyourareaandtrytoseewhatthetypicalqualityis.F.Thebestwaytodeterminehowmuchyourhousewillrentforistosimplydomarketresearch.G.Thedecisionaboutwhethertomanageyourselforhireapropertymanagercannotbemadebyanyoneotherthanyou.参考答案：36-40.CAEGF本文属于说明文，介绍出租房屋需要考虑的问题及方法。36.根据文章标题HowtoRentYourHouse可知，本文讲述怎样出租自己的房屋，以及文章的三个问句的小标题可知，本空是引出本文的三个小标题：出租房屋之前，应该考虑以下问题，故选C。37.根据后文Ahouseshouldbeclean,empty(unlessyouareofferingit“furnished”,whichisuncommon)andfreefromanymajorrepairsatthetimethetenantmovesin可知，房屋出租之前，房屋应该要干净，不要堆太多东西，并且把坏的东西修理好，以及前一句“Thereisnoendtotheamountofimprovingyoucandotoyourhousebeforerentingitout.”可知，房屋的改善无止尽，因此可知，必须清楚房屋出租之前应该要属于什么状况，学会适可而止，故A符合，选A。38.根据前一句“Remember,thehomedoesnotneedtobeasfancyasyouwouldwantittobe.”可知，出租用的房屋不必像自己想要的那么好，以及后一句“Tenantswillgenerallynevertakeasgoodcareofyourhouseasyoudo”（租客也不会像你一样爱惜房屋里的物件）可知出租用的房屋装修要适可而止，因而E选项：查看自己附近的出租屋，了解当地的一般出租房屋的质量状况，来决定自己的装修质量，切题，故选E。39.根据本段小标题ShouldYouUseaPropertyManager?可知，本段讲述是否需要房产经纪人，根据本段后文的阐述，如果有时间、有能力，自己管理能够节约很多钱，但是能力不济，则会多花钱，可知这个决定完全取决于自己，故选G。40.根据后一句中marketresearch以及本段小标题HowMuchCanYouRentYourHousefor?可知，想要了解房屋出租价格，做市场调研很有用，故选F。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It’s10:30p.m.and11-year-oldBrandonBlancoissoundasleepathome.Suddenly,aloudnoisewakeshimup.Naturally,Brandonreachesforhiscellphone.Heblinkstwice,andthemessageonthescreenbecomesclear:“RUawake?”

Butthelate-nighttextdoesnotannoyBrandon.Hegetsfrequentmessagesandcalls,evenafterbedtime.Andhecan’timaginelifewithoutthem.“IfIdidn’thaveacellphone,Iwouldn’tbeabletotalktomyfriendsorfamilyasoften,”hetoldTFK.

Brandon’suseoftechnologydoesn’tstopthere.Healsohasacomputer,aTVandthreevideo-gameconsolesinhisroom.Withsomanychoices,itisnosurprisethatwhenheisnotatschool,hespendsnearlyeverywakingminuteusingoneormoreofthesedevices.Brandonishardlyalone.AccordingtoarecentstudybytheKaiserFamilyFoundation,kidsaged8to18arespendingmoretimethaneverbeforeusingelectronicdevices.Howmuchtime?Morethansevenandahalfhoursadayonaverage,thestudyfound.That’saboutanhourmorethanjustfiveyearsago.

Thejumpistheresultofahugeexplosioninmobiledevices,saysVictoriaRideout,theleadauthorofthestudy.Today,nearlysevenoutoftenkidshavecellphones.Justfiveyearsago,itwasfouroutoften.

“Thesedeviceshaveopenedupmanymoreopportunitiesforyoungpeopletousemedia,whetherit’sonthebus,onthewaytoschoolorwaitinginlineatthepizzaparlor,”saysRideout.

Often,kidsmultitask,orusemorethanonedeviceatatime.“Ifyou’vegotachancetodosomethingonyourcomputerandtakeaphonecallandhavetheTVoninthebackground,whynot?”MediaexpertCherylOlsonsays.

Mostexpertsagreetechnologyhasmuchtoofferkids.Butsomeworrythekidscouldbemissingoutonotheractivitieslikeplayingoutsideorhangingoutwithfriends.“It’samatterofbalance,”saysOlson.“You’vegottoworkonit.”

Multitaskingwhiledoinghomeworkisanotherconcern.Somekidslistentomusic,watchTVorusethephonewhiledoingtheirhomework.“It’simportanttomakesurethatyoucanstopandconcentrateononethingdeeply,”saysRideout.

LoganJones,11,ofMaumelle,Arkansas,describeshimselfasa“gamefreak”.Still,heisgladnottohaveunlimitedtimewithhisPlayStation2.“I’lltellmymomI’mgoingtoplayagame,andshe’llsay,‘Okay,butonlyfor30minutes,’”,LogantoldTFK.

Withnewandexcitingdeviceshittingstoreseveryyear,keepingtechnologyuseincheckismoreimportantthanever.“Kidsshouldtry,”addsRideout.“:Butparentsmighthavetostepinsometimes.”56.Thetextismainlyaboutkids’___