2021年江西省九江市建昌中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2021年江西省九江市建昌中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme,canIuseyourdictionary?Iforgottobringminehere.—___________A.Yes,youcould.

B.Goahead,please.

C.Withpleasure.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.参考答案：B略2.Heisamanofgreatexperience,__________muchcanbelearned.A.who

B.thatC.fromwhom

D.fromwhich参考答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。此处He是先行词，后面是介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句。介词后面指人用whom引导定语从句。learnfromsb，所以应该有from。可知答案为C。3.Thearticlegavea____descriptionofSouthAmerica.A.live

B.alive

C.lively

D.living参考答案：C4.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherainA.anyhow

B.howeverC.whatever

D.somehow参考答案：A考查副词词义辨析。句意：天气有可能下雨，但不管怎样我还是要出去。anyhow不管怎样，无论如何；however然而，可是，无论如何；whatever无论什么；somehow以某种方式。故选A项符合语境。5.Technologically,China’sChang’eProjectdoesbetterthananyearlierprojectofthesamekind.A.speaking B.spoken

C.speak D.tospeak参考答案：Aspeaking常与某些副词连用,作插入语,如generallyspeaking,strictlyspeaking等,故选A。6.Fromher_____,IguessshemustcomefromtheWestofAmerica.A.sound B.voice C.accent

D.noise参考答案：C7.I’mafrraidyouhaveto

hisadvice.

A.follow

B.receiveC.carry

D.listen参考答案：A8.____thetelephonenumberseveraltimes,buthecouldn’tlearnitbyheart.A.Hehadbeentold

B.HavingbeentoldC.Althoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingtold参考答案：A略9.WiththelaunchoftheShenzhouVIIspaceshiplastweek,moreandmoreChinesepeople

ofonedaylivingonthemoon.A.havedreamed B.dream C.aredreaming D.aredreamed参考答案：C10.—_____Ireturnthedictionarywithin3days?—No,you_____.You______keepitfor5days.A．May,needn’t,will

B．Can,mustn’t,would

C．Must,don’thaveto,can

D．Shall,can’t,should参考答案：C11.Thelastthirtyyears_________remarkablechangesinChina.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.wasseen

D.havebeenseen[参考答案：B12._____suchgreattrouble,thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhattodo.A.Facingwith

B.Facedwith

C.Tofacewith

D.Face参考答案：B13.TheoldfarmerdugoutajarfullofancientcoinsinhisfieldwhichfromtheQingDynasty.A.dated

B.havingdated

C.todate

D.dating参考答案：A14._______makesthepeopleinShanghaiproudis_______theyhaveachievedalotinthepasttenyears.A.What;because

B.What;that;

C.That;what

D.That;because参考答案：B略15.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI____forAfrica.A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave参考答案：B略16.___Doyoulikethematerial?___Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt参考答案：C17.Theyoungcouplemake_____

aruletotakeawalkafterdinnereveryevening.A.the

B.

不填

C.what

D.it参考答案：D18.____thechildifhedoesn’tbehavewell,andhewillsoonstop.A

Ignore

B

Ignoring

C

IgnoredDtoignore参考答案：A19.Iusedto

toschoolwithoutbreakfast,butnowI’musedto

breakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

A.go;having

B.going;having

C.go;have

D.going;have参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（涂卡上41-60）。Oneday,myfatherdrovehisemployertoanothercityforabusinessmeeting.Ontheoutskirts（郊区）oftown,they

41

forasandwichlunch.Whiletheyate,severalboysplayinginthestreetpassedbytheir

42

.Oneoftheboyslimped（跛行）．Lookingmoreclosely,myfather’sboss

43

thattheboyhadaclubfoot（畸形足）．Hesteppedoutofthecarand44

theboy,sayingthathewasabletohelpgetthatfootfixed.Theyoungboywas

45

.Thebusinessmanwrotedowntheboy’snamebeforetheboyjoinedhisfriendsdownthestreet.Theman

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andsaidtomyfather,“Woody,theboy’snameisJimmy.Findoutwherehe

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anddoyourbesttogethisparents

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tolethimhavehisfootoperatedon.I’llpayallthecosts.”Theyfinishedtheirsandwichesandwentontheir

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.Itdidn’ttakelongformyfatherto

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Jimmy’shouse,asmallonethatneededpaintandrepair.Foralmostanhour,myfather

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explainedtheplantoJimmy’sparents.

52

,theylookedateachother.Whenmyfather

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theystillweren’tquitesureaboutthegenerousofferfromanunknownbenefactor(捐助者).Later,myfather’semployergotintouchwiththelocalgovernmentwitha

54

tosendsomeonetoJimmy’shometo

55

thefamilythatthiswasalawfuloffer.Soon,withpermissionpaperssigned,myfathertookJimmytoanexcellent

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inanotherstate.Afterfiveoperations,hislimpdisappeared.Hisparentswatchedin

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asthereturnedboysteppedlightlytowardthem.Theystillcouldnot

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thatamantheyhadneverseenwouldpayalargesumofmoneytohaveafootcorrectedfortheirson.The

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benefactorwasMr.HenryFord,thefounderoftheFordMotorCompany.Healwayssaidit’smorefuntodosomethingforpeople

60

theydon’tknowwhodidit.41.

A.waited B.paid C.prepared D.stopped42.

A.car

B.town

C.office

D.restaurant43.

A.thought

B.observed

C.doubted

D.worried44.

A.tookcareof

B.gotholdof

C.hungoutwith D.caughtupwith45.

A.delighted

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.relaxed46.

A.laughed

B.apologized

C.returned

D.nodded47.

A.plays

B.studies

C.lives

D.stays48.

A.determination B.permission

C.help

D.plan49.

A.chat

B.ride

C.meeting

D.holiday50.

A.build

B.decorate

C.paint

D.find51.

A.patiently B.briefly

C.proudly

D.calmly52.

A.Confused

B.Excited

C.Ashamed

D.Tired53.

A.visited B.finished C.refused D.left54.

A.purpose

B.decision

C.request

D.promise55.

A.warn

B.remind

C.argue

D.convince56.

A.hotel

B.hospital

C.school

D.store57.

A.anger

B.fear

C.amazement

D.disappointment58.

A.agree

B.admit

C.prove

D.believe59.

A.secret

B.polite

C.humorous D.cautious60.

A.until

B.when

C.unless

D.whom参考答案：41-45DABDA

46-50CCBBD

51-55AADCD

56-60BCDAB21.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InthebusycityofNewYork,suchanastonishingthingeverhappened.

OnaFridaynight,a

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youngartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.

37

themusicwasgreat,peoplewerequicklygoinghomeforthe

38

.Inthiscase,

manyofthemsloweddowntheirpacesandputsome

39

intothehatoftheyoungman.Thenextday,Heappearedasusualandputhishatonthegroundgracefully(优雅).

40

thedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof

41

,laiditonthegroundandputsome

42

onit.Thenheadjustedtheviolinandbeganplaying.Itseemedmore

43

tolistento.Beforelong,theyoungviolinistwassurroundedwithpeople,whowereall

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bythewords.Itsaid,”Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhat

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.Pleasecometoclaim（认领）itsoon.”Seeingthis,itcausedagreat

46

andpeoplewondered

47

itcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryand

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thecrowdintotheviolinistandgrabbedhis

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andsaid,”Yes,it’syou.Youdidcomehere.Iknewthatyou’rean(a)

50

manandwouldcertainlycomehere.”Theyoungviolinistasked

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,”AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?”Theman

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.Theviolinistasked,”Didyou

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anything?”“Lottery（彩票）.

It’salottery,”saidtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.“

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?”heasked.Georgenoddedimmediately,

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thelotteryticket,kissedit,andthenhedancedwiththeviolinist.36.A.rich

B.poor

C.lovely

D.foolish37.A.Though

B.When

C.As

D.However38.A.holiday

B.rest

C.

weekend

D.super39.A.food

B.money

C.bill

D.coin40.A.Differentfrom

B.Sameas

C.Justlike

D.Similarto41.A.plastic

B.board

C.wood

D.paper42A.gloves

B.stones

C.tools

D.letters43.A.interesting

B.exciting

C.pleasant

D.terrible44.Aencouraged

B.shocked

C.moved

D.attracted45.A.bymistake

B.bychance

C.outoffriendship

D.onpurpose46.A.surprise

B.excitement

C.anxiety

D.worry47.A.why

B.where

C.which

D.what48.A.cameup

B.jumpedthrough

C.rushedthrough

D.passedby49.A.head

B.shoulders

Chair

D.ears50.A

honest

B.real

C.true

D.friendly51.A.proudly

B.surely

C.calmly

D.quickly52.A.nodded

B.cried

C.whispered

D.smiled53.A.find

B.lose

C.miss

D.want54.A.How’sit

B.What’sit

C.Isit

D.Yes55.A.seized

B.held

C.carried

D.took参考答案：36-40BACBA

41-45DBCDA

46-50BDCBA

51-55CABCA略三、阅读理解22.

AnOceansVacuumThere’sacollectionofplastictrashinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It’sbiggerthanTexasandgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposes62-mile-longfloatingbarriersthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.Ifnextyear’strialssucceed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.

Easy-OnShoesIn2012,MathewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.

AnAirportforDrones(无人机)AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestion:whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree“droneports”.Thegoalistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecompletedin2020.29.What’stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?

A.Itcanbeamoney-saver

B.Itcangrowyearbyyear

C.Itcantearplasticintopieces

D.Itcanbeputintowideusesoon30.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?A.Itoffersfreeshoestothedisabled

B.Itisdesigningnewshoesfrequently

C.Itprovidescustomer-friendlyservices

D.ItrespondedtoMatthew’srequestpassively31.WhyisRwandasettingup“droneports”?

A.Becauseroadtravelthereisrough

B.Becausetherearetoomanydrones

C.Becausethey’reeasiertoconstructthanroads

D.Becausetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology参考答案：29-31.ACA23.Ifcarshadwings（翅膀）,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,socustomersbytheendof2011.“It'sthenext‘wow’vehicle，”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon'tfly.”Thecar-planehaswingsthatunfoldforflying－aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute－andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou'regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpen