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山西省临汾市汾西县第三中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.HowI______thecollegestudentsthegoodeducationtheycanreceive!A.
envy
B.admire
C.appreciate
D.enjoy参考答案:A2.Helenalwayshelpshermotherdothehouseworkeventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A.takesup
B.makesup
C.savesup
D.usesup参考答案:A3.Thepartylastnightwas______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12:00.A.A;an
B.a;the
C.the;an
D./;an参考答案:A4.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.
A.beingpraised
B.
tobepraised
C.
topraise
D.havingpraised参考答案:B略5._______China’sfirstmannedspaceflighttookplace?A.Whenitwasthat
B.WasitwhenthatC.Whenwasitthat
D.Wasitthatwhen参考答案:C6.Theoldmanwantedto_______overhiscompanytohisson,whowasn’twillingto_______itover.A.hand,handB.hand,take
C.take,hand
D.take,take参考答案:B略7.YouareboundtohaveheardofthefilmTheKarateKids,and____leadingactorismyfavorite.A.its
B.where
C.whose
D.which参考答案:A8.She________tocatchtheearlytrain,butshedidn’tgetupintime.A.intended
B.wasintendedC.hadintended
D.wasintending参考答案:C9.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.A.aimat
B.aimingatpassing
C.aimingpassing
D.aimingtopassing参考答案:B10.______guestspresentatthepartywerereporters.SomeofthemweresfromMoYan’shometown.A.Noneofthe
B.Notallthe
C.Allthe
D.Neitherofthe参考答案:B11.Withsomuchhomework________,Ihavetostayathome,givinguptheideaofplayingcomputergameswithPeter.
A.todo
B.beingdone
C.done
D.doing
参考答案:A12.Shegotso_______inherworkthatshedidn’tnoticeanyonepassingher.
A.absorbed
B.devoted
C.addicted
D.concentrated参考答案:A13.TonyhopesthathisChineseteacherwillsuggestagoodwaytohavehisChinese______inashortperiodoftime.Aimproved
Bimproving
Ctoimprove
Dimprove参考答案:A14.Jim’sfatherdidn’t_______himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.let
B.promise
C.permit
D.hope参考答案:C15.Thegirl______averygoodimpression______thenewteacher.A.left;onB.made;toC.did;onD.got;on参考答案:A16.______JackMahassteppeddownaschairmanofAlibaba,hestillremainsonitsboardofdirectors.A.Since
B.BeforeC.While
D.Until参考答案:C【详解】考查连词辨析。A.Since自从;B.Before在……之前;C.While虽然;D.Until直到。句意:虽然马云已经辞去阿里巴巴董事长一职,但他仍然是阿里巴巴的董事会成员。故C选项正确。17.---CanIhelpyou,madam?
---I’dliketobuy____eggs.Ascoresof
Btwoscoresof
Ctwodozensof
Dthreehundreds参考答案:A略18.Pointingtothehouseon_______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas________Iwouldstay.
A.its;what
B.whose;what
C.whose;where
D.its;where参考答案:C19.Youshould_____anapologytoyourteacher_____beinglate.A.make;to
B.do;to
C.take;for
D.make;for参考答案:D二、完型填空20.AmanwasdrivingalongthehighwaywhenhesawtheEasterrabbitwalkingacrossthemiddleoftheroad.Hewantedtoavoid36therabbit,butunluckilytheEasterrabbitjumpedinfrontofthe37andwasknockedover.
Thebasketofcandy,whichtherabbitwas38,wentflyingallovertheplace.Thedriver,beingananimal39,stoppedhiscaratthesideofthe40,andgotouttoseewhathadbecomeoftherabbit.Muchtohis41,thecolor1fulrabbitwasdead,sothedriverbeganto42. Awoman43downthehighwaysawthemancryingonthesideoftheroad,44shestoppedhercar,steppedoutandaskedthemanwhatwas45.“Ifeelterrible,”heexplained,“IhittheEasterrabbitandkilledit46.Childrenwillbesosad—theyalways47toseeitonEaster.WhatshouldIdo?” Thewomantoldthemannotto48.Shewenttohercarandpulledoutaspraycan.Shewalkedovertothe49rabbitandsprayedsomethingontoit.Immediately,theEasterrabbitcameto50,jumpedup,pickedupthe51allovertheground,wavedatthetwo52andwalkeddowntheroad.
Themanwas53.Hedidn’tknowwhatwasinthewoman’sspraycan.Heranovertothewomanandasked,“WhatdidyousprayontheEasterrabbit?” Thewoman54thecanaroundsothatthemancould55thewordsonit.Itsaid,“Hairspray—restoreslifetodeadhair.”36.A.beating B.seeing C.hitting D.striking37.A.shop B.field C.tree
D.car38.A.giving B.carrying
C.showing
D.making39.A.lover B.owner C.protector D.researcher40.A.house B.station C.road
D.ground41.A.excitement B.joy
C.anger D.sadness42.A.laugh B.weep C.shout D.sing
43.A.driving B.walking
C.running D.flying44.A.though B.but
C.so
D.if45.A.different B.important C.possible D.wrong46.A.byhand B.byaccident C.bydesign D.bycontrast47.A.expect B.forget C.hate D.learn48.A.go B.worry C.rest D.explain49.A.mad B.polite C.dead D.color1ful50.A.success B.life C.dream D.work51.A.candy B.basket C.carrots D.eggs52.A.men B.humans C.women D.children53.A.encouraged B.pleased C.surprised D.amused54.A.broke B.picked C.threw D.turned55.A.read B.keep C.receive
D.write参考答案:36—55CDBACDBACDBABCB
ABCDA21.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodamassivegrandfatherclock.Mealsinthatdiningroomwereatimeforthree
36
tobecomeone.Thetablewasalwaysspreadwith
37
containingloveasthemainingredient(成分).Andthatgrandfatherclockstoodlikeanoldfamilyfriend,watchingoverthe
38
thatwasapartofourlives.Asachild,theoldclockfascinatedme.I
39
andlistenedtoitduringmeals.Evenmorewonderfultomewasmygrandfather’sritual(老习惯).Hewound(上发条)thatclockwitha(n)
40
keycarefullyeachday.Irememberwatching
41
mygrandfathertookthekeyfromhispocketandopenedthehiddendoorintheclock.Heinsertedthekeyandwound—nottoomuch,nortoo
42
.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand
43
.Heshowedusgrandchildrenhowtoopenthedoorandletuseachtake
44
windingthekey.Aftermygrandfatherdied,itwasdaysafterthefuneral
45
Irememberedtheclock!Thetears
46
freelywhenIenteredthediningroom.Theclockstoodtherequiet.Sometimelater,mygrandmothergavemethekey.Theoldhousewas
47
.Nolaughteroverthedinnertable,notickingorchimingofthe
48
—allwasstill.Itookthekeyinmyshakinghandand
49
theclockdoor.Allofasudden,Iwasa
50
again,watchingmygrandfatherwithhissilver-whitehairandblueeyes.Hewasthere,
51
atme,atthesecretoftheclock'smagic,atthekeythatheldsomuchpower.Istoodthere,
52
inthoughtforalongtime.Thenslowlyand
53
Iinsertedthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itsprangtolife.Tick-tock,tick-tock,lifeandchimeswerebreathedintothediningroom,intothehouseandintomy
54
.Withthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather
55
again.36.A.persons
B.generationsC.families
D.stages37.A.water
B.soup
C.rice
D.food38.A.embarrassment
B.sorrow
C.laughter
D.depression39.A.sang
B.laughed
C.ate
D.watched40.A.big
B.special
C.black
D.ugly41.A.since
B.unless
C.as
D.until42.A.little
B.fast
C.high
D.hard43.A.talk
B.run
C.break
D.stop44.A.turns
B.trouble
C.pains
D.action45.A.once
B.when
C.before
D.that46.A.exposed
B.flowed
C.expressed
D.spread47.A.cold
B.different
C.quiet
D.full48.A.table
B.house
C.door
D.clock49.A.locked
B.opened
C.turned
D.closed50.A.man
B.father
C.child
D.god51.A.winking
B.shouting
C.glaring
D.glancing52.A.lost
B.lived
C.missed
D.interrupted53.A.nervouslyB.excitedly
C.steadily
D.carefully54.A.account
B.heart
C.anxiety
D.pocket55.A.died
B.disappeared
C.lived
D.smiled参考答案:36-40
BDCDB
41-45
CADAC
46-50
BCDBC
51-55
AADBC略三、阅读理解22.Finally,thelong-awaitedflyingcarisalmosthere.AeroMobil,aSlovakiancompany,planstostartsellingitscreation,theAeroMobil3.0,in2017.Thecompanyclaimsonitssitethatthevehicle“transformsinsecondsfromanautomobiletoanairplane"byusing“existinginfrastructurecreatedforautomobilesandplanes."Thevehicleispetrol-poweredandhaswingsthatfold,whichallowsittobeparkedlikeacar,thoughitisnearly20feetlong.Thecompany'swebsitefeaturesavideowheretheAeroMobil3.0drivesoutofahangar(飞机棚)andgoesdownahighway,sharingtheroadwithordinarycarsuntilitarrivesatanairstrip.Thecarthenunfoldsitswingsandtakesofffromastretchofgrass,ratherthanapavedtarmac(柏油路面),andfliesthroughtheairlikeanyothersmallairplane.AeroMobilspokesmanStefanVadoczsaidhiscompanyhasn'tdecidedonanexactpricebecauseit'snotreadyyet."Theprototypeisaworkinprogress,"hesaidinanemail.Buthesaidthepricewouldbeseveralhundredsofthousandsofeuros---somewhereinbetweenasportscarandalightsportsaircraft.Thevehicleseatstwopeople---thepilotandapassenger---anditssinglepropeller(螺旋桨)islocatedattherearoftheplane.Thecompanysaidthecar'stopspeedontheroadisatleast99mphandwhileflyingitisatleast124mph.Itcanflyfor435milesbeforerunningoutoffuel.IthasasteelframeworkandcarboncoatingandispoweredbyaRotax912,afour-cylinder(气缸)aircraftenginefromBRPofAustria.Flyingcarsaren'texactlynew.TheconcepthasbeenaroundsincelongbeforeTheJetsonspopularizedtheideainthe1960s.IthasbeenaregulartopicinPopularScienceeversinceWorldWarIace,EddieRickenbacker,wroteaboutitin1924.Butgettingapractical,reliableflyingcaroffthegroundhasbeenaseriouschallenge.GlennCurtissdiscoveredthisin1918whenhedevelopedtheCurtissAutoplane.Itturnedouttobemoreofahopperthanaflyer,soitfailedtobecomepopularwiththepublic.32.WhatallowstheAeroMobil3.0tobeparkedasacar?
A.Itssteelframeworkandfoldingwings.
B.Itspetrol-poweredengineandfoldingwings.
C.Its99mphtopspeedandpetrol-poweredengine.
D.Itsordinarycarengineandfoldingwings.33.WhatisthebiggestdifferencebetweentheAeroMobil3.0andotherairplanes?
A.Itispoweredbyaircraftfuel.
B.Itcanflyasfastasairplanes.
C.Ithasapropeller.
D.Itcantakeofffromastretchofgrass.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.TheAeroMobil3.0'spricewillfallverysoon.
B.ThedesignworkontheAeroMobil3.0isstillinprogress.
C.ThepriceoftheAeroMobil3.0willbehigherthanalightsportsaircraft.
D.ThepriceoftheAeroMobil3.0willbethesameasasportscar.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefifthparagraph?
A.TodescribesomeofthefeaturesoftheAeroMobil3.0.
B.ToexplainwhytheAeroMobil3.0isbetterthananairplane.
C.ToexplainthedifferencebetweentheAeroMobil3.0andotherairplanes.
D.ToexplainwhythepriceoftheAeroMobil3.0ishigh.参考答案:32.B33.D34.B35.A23.Helosthisarmsinanaccidentthatclaimedhisfather’slife--whowasthemainsourceofsupportforthefamily.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Forthesakeoftakingcareofhim,hisyoungerbrotherbecamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Onelatenight,hesufferedfromdiarrhea(腹泻)andhadtowakeuphisyoungerbrother.Hisyoungerbrotheraccompaniedhimintothetoiletandthenwentbacktodormtowait.Butbeingsotired,hisyoungerbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimonthetoiletfortwohourstilltheteacherondutydiscoveredhim.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareofproblemsandtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwantedtoliveseparatefromhim,livinghisownlife,asmanynormalpeopledo.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Asimilarmisfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfromchronicmentalillness,disappeared.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemealsforherparents,onlytooverturn(弄翻)thekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.Thoughhereldersister,whowasstudyinginanothercity,showedherwillingnesstotakecareofher,shewasdeterminedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Mostofallshelearnedtobeself-dependent.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition:“Iamlucky.ThoughIlostmyarms,Istillhavelegs;Iamlucky.”Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”Oneday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoappearonatelevisioninterviewprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,whereasthegirlwasfullofenthusiasmforher
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