2023年英语四级看图作文专项练习及范文

♦看图作文

27.Directions：

A.Studythefbl1owingsetofpicturescarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan

120words.

B.Youressaymustbewrittenc1earlyontheANSWERSHEETII.

C.Youressayshouldcoveralltheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirement

sbelow:

1.Interpretthefollowingpictures.

2.Predictthetendencyoftobaccoconsumptionandgiveyourreasons.

世界烟草总产量世界吸烟人口比例

世界人口58亿，其中烟民约1J

143.64亿磅亿，约占20%

19941995

世界每年吸烟损失

2000亿美元300万人

Asisshowninthefirstpicture,thetotalproductionoftobaccointhew

oriddroppedfrom14.364bi1lion1bs.in1994to14.2bi11ion1bs.in1995.Accordi

ngtothefiguresgiveninpicturetwo,cigarettesmokersaccountfor20pe

rcentofthetotalpopulationinthewor1d,reaching1.1biIlionpersons.From

thethirdandthefourthpictureswecanseethatsmokingcausesalotoflosse

s,First,itisatremendouswasteofmoney.Thetotalamountofmoneyspentoncig

arettesmokingamountsto$200bi1lioneveryyear.Second,about3millionpeopleon

theglobedieofsmokingeveryyear.

Asfarasthetendencyoftobaccoconsumptionisconcerned,Ithinkins

omedevelopedcountriestheconsumptionwillmoreorlessstabilize.Inmanyd

evelopingnations,however,thenumberofcigarettesmokerswillbeontherise.

TherearetwogoodreasonsforwhatI'vementionedabove.Ontheonehand,a

growingnumberofpeopleindevelopedcountriesrealizethatsmokingpollutestheair,

thatitdoesalotofharmtoone'shealth,andthatitmayberesponsib1efor1ungcancer

andmanyotherdisease.Onetheotherhand,cigarettesmoking,unfortunate1y,i

sseenasasignofeconomicgrowthinmanydevelopingcountries.Itisc1eart

hatthefuturetobaccoconsumptionwillvaryfromcountrytoeountry.

28.Directions:

A.Studythefo1lowingcartooncarefu11yandwriteanessayinnolessth

an150words.

B.YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyontheANSWERSHEETII.

C.Youressayshou1dmeettherequirementsbelow:

1.Writeoutthemessageconveyedbythecartoon.

2.Giveyourcomments.

如此承诺

各行各业兴承■诺

欢迎监督不推托

原本皆为份内¥

何须高唱“文明歌”

Accordingtothecartoon,variouskindsofpromisesareoftenseennotonlyina

dvertisements,butalsoindepartmentstoresandeveninpub1icservices.Itisc

ertainthatpromisesareagoodthing.But,asisshowninthepicture,so

meofthemarefoundtobefalseanddeceptive.Thereasonforitisthatw

hatmanyadvertisementsundertaketofulfi11,infact,amountstonothing

elseexceptwhattheyareduty—boundtodo.

AsfarasIamconcerned,a11promisesinadsshou1dbehonest,withoutanyso

phistry.Butnowmanyofthemturnouttobefa1se.Theyattempttoinducecon

sumerstopurchasetheirgoodsandservices.Itisclearthatthereareshopowners

andcompanymanagerswho,makinguseofpromises,stopatnothingtosettrapsfor

consumerstofallinto.Thepromisesgivenbythemareshowntobetheobligations

theyoughttofu1fil1.Thatistosay,theydon5tprovideconsumerswithany

extraserviceswhichwouldhelpconsumerstore1ievetheirpossibleproble

msaftertheybuythegoods.Asisknowntoall,theconsumerisGod.

AndtheGodcan'tbefooled.Heshouldberespected.Inmyopinion,a11th

osewhointendtodeceiveconsumerswil1reapwhattheyhavesown.Andisuggestth

ata11consumersbeontheirguardagainstanyfalsepromise.

29.Directions:

A.Studythefoilowinggraphscareful1yandwriteanessayinno1essthan150

words.

B.Youressaymustbewrittenneat1yontheANSWERSHEETII.

C.Youressayshou1dcoverthesethreepoints:

1.effectofthecountry9sgrowinghumanpopu1ationonitswildlife

2.possiblereasonfortheeffect

3.yoursuggestionforthewildlifeprotectin

THEUPSANDDOWNSOFPOPULATIONGROWTH

U.S.POPULATIONGROWTHOVERTIME

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OUS.SPECIESEXTINCTIONOVERHME

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luu

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x

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Asisshownbythetwographs,duringtheperiodoftimefrom1800to1900,with

therapidgrowthoftheU.S.populationthenumberofspeciesnolongerexistingshotup,

addingupto70in1990.Itisobviousthatthepopulationexp1osionresultedi

nthesharpdeclineinthewildlifeofthecountry.Whatcausedthisphenomenon?

Thereare,Ithink,twopossiblereasonsfortheeffect.Inthefirstplace,

theever-increasingpopu1ationneedsmorelandtogrowcropsandmorespaceto

1ivein.Therefore,thereislessandlessroomintheU.S.forwildlife.Secondly,ahostofn

ewly—buiItfactoriesconstant1ydischargeharmfulgasesand1iquids,whichseriously

pollutetheenvironment.Thisdisturbs,theecologica1balanee,contributingtotheex

tinctionofsomerarewi1dlife.

Inmyopinion,twoeffectivemeasuresshou1dbetakentorelievethe

problem.Ontheonehand,thebirthrateinheU.S.mustbeputundercontro1ast

hemorepopulation,themoreserioustheenvironmentalpollution.Ontheother,theU.S.

governmentissupposedtocreateasmanynaturereservesaspossiblewherea

11thenativespeciesofwildanimaIscanwanderfreeandbeprotectedfrom

man.

30.Directions:

A.Studythefb1lowingtwopicturescareful1yandwriteanessayofat1east150

words.

B.Youressaymustbewrittenneat1yontheANSWERSHEET2.

C.Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:

1)Describethepictures.

2)Deducethepurposeofthedrawerofthepictures.

3)Suggestcounter-measures

ABriefHistoryofWorldCommercialFishing

Thetwopicturesgiveninfbrmusofthebriefhistoryofworldcommercial

fishing.Fromtheupperpicturewelearnthattheyear1900sawaquiteenc

ouragingsceneofwor1dfishing:therewereagreatvarietyoffishes,buta1

imitednumberoffishing-boatsintheocean.However,aworryingchang

etookplaceintheperiodoftimefrom1900to1955.Asisshowninthelowerpicture,

withthesharpdeve1opmentofwor1dcommercia1fishing,theoceanbecamecrowded

withdifferentkindsoffishing-boatsandhencetherewerefewfishesin

it.Itisclearthatadisastrouschangeoccurredintheprevious95years.

Asfarasthepurposesofthedrawerofthepicturesareconcerned,theyareas

foHows.Tobeginwith,heintendstowamusoftheover-exp1oitationofmari

neresources,includingfish,whichwi11inevitab1yresu1tintheextinotionofma

nyspeciesofmarineorganisms.Secondly,heaimstodrawourattentiontot

heprotectionofmarineresourcesineverypossibleway.Finally,thedrawerwan

ts,Ithink,torendertheideathattheseafishresources,whichhelptokee

pa1argepopulationfrombeinghungry,wi11becompletelyruinedifthepresent

sitiiationofoverfishingcontinuesatanacceleratedrate.

Inmyopinion,aseriesofcounter--measuresshouldbetakentoreversethecurrent

dangeroustendency.Ontheonehand,thegovernmentsthroughouttheworldar

esupposedtosetupasmanymarinenaturereservesaspossibletoprotectma

rineorganisms.Ontheotherhand,itisurgentthattheworldcommercial

fishingbeputundercontrolbecauseoverfishingisoneofthefactorswhicha

reresponsibleforthepresentsituation.Onlyinthiswaycanweprotectmarine

resourcesfrombeingdestroyedsomeday.

31.Directions:

Amongalltheworthyfeelingsofmankind,loveisprobab1ythenoblest,butev

eryonehashis/herownunderstandingofit.

Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyontheissueinanewspaper.Write

anessaytothenewspaperto

1)showyourunderstandingofthesymbolicmeaningofthepicture

below,

2)giveaspecificexample,and

3)giveyoursuggestionastothebestwaytoshowlove.

Youshou1dwriteabout200wordsonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)

Asisgenerallybelieved,1oveisprobablythenob1estofalltheworthyfee1ing

sofmankind.Without1ovethereexistsnoassociationbetweenhumanbeings,

nomutualsympathyandhelp,andultimate1y,noresponsibilitytothesociet

y.Everyoneofusshouldshowlovetothosewhoareinneedandatthesameti

metendstohopetobeloved.Asthepicturebelowdepicts,thenobleloveis

justasmi1ing1ampwhoseraysbecomebrighterwhereitisdarker.Sothesymbo1i

cmeaningofthecartoonisthathelpismostdesiredwhereoneisindif

ficu1ties.

Let'staketheProjectHopeforexample.Whenapoor1ittiegirlinaremoteruralarea