2023学年完整公开课版Unit3Section1教学

SectionⅠ

WarmingUp,Pre­readingandReadingⅠ.重点单词1.____________n.奇遇；冒险2.____________n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色3.____________vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊［基础自测］自学新知·语篇理解adventurescenewander4.____________vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照____________n.许可；允许5.____________adv.在前；向前；提前6.____________vi.凝视；盯着看7.____________vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点8.____________n.船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段permitpermissionaheadstarespotpassage9.____________vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；账目10.____________vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求11.____________n.耐性；忍耐____________adj.有耐心的12.____________n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的accountseekpatiencepatientcontraryⅡ.重点短语1.________________抚养；培养；教育；提出2.________________前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说3.________________偶然；无意中；不小心4.________________盯着看；凝视5.________________是……的原因；解释6.________________与此相反；正相反bringupgoaheadbyaccidentstareataccountforonthecontraryⅢ.重点句式1.hadjustdonesth.when...ThenextmorningI___________about_________myselfupforlost________Iwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望时，一艘船发现了我。2.Itis/was...who/that...强调句型And__________________broughtyoutoEngland.正是那艘船把你带到了英国。hadjustgivenwhenitwastheshipthat3.why引导表语从句That’s_________________________________.那正是我们给你这封信的原因。whywe’vegivenyoutheletter阅读课文，回答下列问题。1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Thetextisastoryabout____________________madeabeton______________________________ifhewasgivenamillionpoundbanknote,andtheyfound______________，

anAmericanbusinessmanluckily,who___________________.［语篇理解］tworichbrotherswhowhatwouldhappentoapersonHenryAdamswaslostinLondon2.Howmanycharactersarethereintheplay？Whoarethey?Thereare________charactersintheplayandtheyare__________________________________.fourHenry,servant,OliverandRoderick仔细阅读课文，选择正确答案。1.WhatdidhappentoHenrybeforehelandedinBritain?A.Hejustsailedoutofthebayforatravel.B.HeplannedtogotoBritainbyhisownboat.C.Hisboatwasbrokenbyastrongwind.D.Hisboatwascarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.答案D2.Whichonehasthesimilarmeaningtotheword“spot”inthetext?A.Discover.

B.Apoint.C.Aplace. D.Save.答案A3.HowdidHenryfeelwhenheheardoneofthebrotherssaying“Whatluck！Brother,whatluck！”？A.Hefelthewasluckly,too.B.Hethoughttheylaughedathim.C.Hewasabitofangryandwasreadytoleave.D.Hefeltthetwobrotherswouldhelphim.答案C4.What’sthecharacterofHenryaccordingtothetext?A.Ayoung,kindbutsillyperson.B.Ayoung,honestandhard­workingman.C.Acareful,kindandpoorman.D.Ayoung,richandhappyman.答案B5.WhatdidHenryaskforfromthetwobrothers?A.Ahousetostayforashortmoment.B.Aletterwithabanknoteworthmillionpoundinit.C.Anhonestjob.D.Somecharityfromthetwobrothers.答案C1.(教材P17)Hewasbrought

upinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他生长在密西西比河畔密苏里州的汉尼拔市。◎bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐［核心词汇］核心突破·导练互动写出下列句中bringup的含义①Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbrought

upbyheraunt.________②Thenewpresidentbrought

upanewplanatthemeeting.________③Thewomanfellillandbrought

upwhatsheate.________④Myparentsbroughtmeuptorespectothers.________答案①抚养②提出③呕吐④教育bringforward提出(建议、想法等)bringdown使降低；使倒下bringout使显现；阐明；出版bringabout导致；引起bringin引进；吸收bringback使想起；拿回来⑤Whatbrought_____thefailureofthebusiness?是什么原因造成了经营失败？⑥WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbrought________thebestinherasadoctor.在非洲与医疗队的合作使她作为一名医生的最佳素质彰显了出来。答案⑤about

⑥out[语境串记]

Thechairmanbroughtupanideaatthemeetingthatchildrenwhobringupwhattheyeatneedtobespeciallybroughtup.主席在会议上提出一个想法：那些把他们所吃的都吐出来的孩子需要特别地抚养。2.(教材P17)ActⅠ，

Scene3第一幕，第三场◎scene

n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色onthescene(of)

(……的)现场；在现场；当场cometothescene来到现场behindthescenes幕后的；在幕后的①Heisgoodatdrawingapeacefulcountryscene.他擅长画宁静的乡村景色。②Hewas________thescenewhentheaccidenthappened.事故发生时，他在现场。③Heisanimportantman________thescenes.他是一个幕后的重要人物。答案②on

③behind[辨析比较]scene,scenery,sight,viewscene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色sight既指场景、眼前看到的景观，又指名胜、风景，表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数view常指从远处或高处或某一特定的地点看到的景色[语境串记]

TheMayDayiscoming,andXiaoWangisgoingtotraveltoShanghaitoseeitsbeautifulscenery.Heknowsthattherearemanygreatsightsthere.Hecanalsoenjoythewonderfulviewsofthecitiesalongthewayonthetrain.Now,heisimaginingthebusyscenesintheShanghaiBund.五一节快到了，小王想到上海旅游，去看看那儿的美景。他知道，上海有许多名胜。他也喜欢在火车上看沿途城市的美丽风景。现在，他想象着上海外滩的热闹场面。3.(教材P18)Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。◎permit

vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照(1)permit(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.允许(某人)做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事bepermittedinto被允许进入……(2)permissionn.[U](口头)许可①Wedon’tpermit

smokingintheoffice.我们不允许在办公室吸烟。②Theyarenotpermitted________(come)herewithoutpermission.未经许可，他们不被允许来这里。答案tocome

③Childrenarenotpermitted________thecinemawithouttheirparents.没有家长带领，孩子不准进入电影院。④Inthelab,don’ttouchanythingwithoutyourteacher’s____________(permit).在实验室，未经老师许可禁止触碰任何东西。答案③into

④permission4.(教材P18)Notatall.Gorightahead.不介意，请问吧。◎go

ahead前进；可以；请(说或做)吧goout熄灭goafter追求；设法获得gowithout没……也行；将就goover复习gothrough经历；经受；通过goagainst违背；反对①—Willyoudomeafavour?——请你帮我个忙好吗？—Go

ahead.——说吧。②Shewent________hermother’swishes,thoughshedidn’twantto.她违背了她母亲的意愿，尽管她不愿意这么做。答案against③Ican’tdecidewhethertogo________thejobornot.我决定不了要不要去争取这份工作。④Beforetheyweresetfree,theyhadgone__________alotofsufferings.在被释放之前，他们遭受了很多痛苦。答案③after

④through5.(教材P18)Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainby

accident.事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然地。◎by

accident偶然；无意中；意外地byaccident＝bychance偶然地；意外地bydesign＝onpurpose故意地；蓄意地①Iranintoanoldfriendinthestreetbyaccident/chance.我在街上偶然碰见一位老朋友。②Thepilot,whether________accidentordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.不知是偶然地还是故意地，那个飞行员让飞机作了一个急转弯。③I’msorryIdidn’tbreakthecup________purpose.很抱歉，我不是故意打破杯子的。答案②by

③on6.(教材P18)Aboutamonthago,Iwassailingoutofthebay...(hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinneronthetable)大约一个月前，我开船出了海湾……(他的眼睛盯着兄弟俩留在餐桌上的残羹剩饭)◎stare

vi.&vt.凝视；盯着看stareat凝视；盯着看staresb.upanddown上下打量某人staresb.intheface盯着某人的脸看①Whyareyoustaring

atme？你为什么盯着我？②Thechildstaredthestranger________________.那孩子上下打量着这个陌生人。③Istaredher____________toseeifshewaslying.我盯着她的脸，看她是否在说谎。答案②upanddown

③intheface[联想发散]表示“看”的短语：①glareat怒视②glanceat瞥一眼③glimpseat瞥见④lookat看一看⑤fixone’seyeson盯着看⑥catchsightof看见7.(教材P18)ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。◎spot

vt.发现；认出

n.斑点；污点；地点写出下列句中spot的含义①Thepolicespottedaseriousmistakeinhisaction.________②Thepolicemanrantothespotimmediately.________③Idon’tknowtheexactspotwhereithappened.________答案①发现②现场③地点spotsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事bespottedwith点缀着onthespot＝onthescene当场④Althoughsheworeapairofsunglasses,shewasspottedbythemediareporters.尽管她戴着一副太阳镜，但还是让媒体记者们认出来了。⑤Someonespottedhim________(leave)thebuildingsoonafterwards.事后不久有人发现他离开了那幢楼房。⑥Theyellowfieldswerespotted________redflowers.黄色的田野点缀着红色的鲜花。答案⑤leaving

⑥with8.(教材P18)ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来挣船费，这就是我衣冠不整的原因。◎account

vi.&vt.认为；解释；说明；总共有n.说明；理由；计算；考虑；账目；报道(1)vi.&vt.认为；解释；说明；总共有accountsb.(tobe)...认为某人……accounttosb.for...向某人说明……accountfor解释或说明……的原因；总共有(占)①Tomaccountshimself(tobe)lucky.汤姆认为自己运气好。②Hehastoaccounttothechairman________allthemoneyhespent.他必须向主席说明他所花掉的所有钱的去向。③Hisillnessaccounts________hisabsencefromthemeeting.他因为生病而缺席会议。答案②for

③for(2)n.说明；理由；计算；考虑；账目；报道onaccountof由于；因为onnoaccount决不(放在句首时句子用部分倒装)oaccount把……考虑或计算在内；考虑……④______________shouldthesoldiersbeblamedforwhathappened.士兵们绝对不该为所发生的事受到责难。⑤Weshould____________________________andthenmakeadecision.我们应该先考虑他的健康状况，然后再做决定。答案④Onnoaccount

⑤takehishealthintoaccount[语境串记]

Whentheteacheraskedfortheaccountwhyhewasnotpresentatschoolyesterday,heaccounted

forhisabsencethen,butlaterheaccounted

totheteacherthaton

no

accountdidhetellalie.当老师问起他昨天没来上学的原因时，他当时就向老师做了解释，但是后来他向老师说明他绝没有撒谎。[联想发散]

onaccountof的同义短语有：becauseof,dueto,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof等。9.(教材P18)Itwasallmyfault.那都是我的错。◎fault

n.过错；缺点；故障findfaultwith...对……不满；挑剔beatfault有过错；有责任①Helosthisjob,butitwashisownfaultfortellinglies.他丢了工作，但那是他自己撒谎的错。②Helikesto______________otherpeople,whichmakesthemveryunhappy.他喜欢挑别人的毛病，这让他们很不高兴。③Thedriverwhodidn’tstopattheredlight______________intheaccident.那个闯红灯的司机应对这起车祸负责。答案②findfaultwith

③wasatfault10.(教材P18)IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but...我去美国大使馆寻求帮助，但是……◎seek

vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求seek(for)sth.寻找/追求某物seekafter追求；寻求seekout找出；搜出seektodosth.设法做某事①Nothingseek,nothingfind.无所求则无所获。②Hesought________hisfriendinthecrowd.他在人群中找到了他的朋友。③Heisamanwholikesseeking________wealthandpower.他是一个喜欢追求财富和权力的人。④Iamalwaysseeking___________(improve)myteachingmethod.我一直在设法改进我的教学方法。答案②out

③after

④toimprove[语境串记]

Inordertoseekhappiness,hewenttobigcitiestoseek(for)hisfortune.Aftersearchingeverycornerofthecitiesforit,hedidn’tfindanyjobfitforhim,sohehadtoreturntohisvillagetoexplore.为了寻找幸福，他去了大城市淘金。在找遍了城市的各个角落之后，他没有找到适合他的任何工作，因此，他只好回到农村去探索。11.(教材P18)Onthecontrary,infact.事实上，正好相反。◎contrary

n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的onthecontrary相反tothecontrary相反的becontraryto与……相反/相违背①IshallcontinuetobelieveituntilIhaveprooftothecontrary.我会一直相信此事，直到我有相反的证据。②Mysister’stasteindressesiscontrary________myown.在着装方面，我妹妹的爱好和我的完全不同。③Itwasn’tagoodthing；________thecontraryitwasahugemistake.那不是什么好事，相反，那是一个巨大的错误。答案②to

③on1.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯，将近傍晚时我发现我被一阵强风刮到海上去了。(1)句中“foundmyselfcarriedout”是“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，此处，作宾补的carriedout是过去分词短语。［典型句式］①Theoldmanfoundhishometownmuchchanged.