法律基础第1次

1.中华人民共和国建立以来共制定过几部宪法？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A3HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B4HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C5HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D6正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.12.我国宪法规定，公民有受教育的（）。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A权利HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B权力HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C义务HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D权利和义务正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.13.关于坚持四项基本原则的理由，下列说法不正确的是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A只有社会主义才能救中国，这是中国人民从五四运动到现在六十年来的切身体验中得出的不可动摇的历史结论，中国离开社会主义就必然退回到半封建半殖民地HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B马列主义、毛泽东思想是指导中国唯一正确科学的不可更易的思想体系HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C没有共产党的领导，就不可能有社会主义革命，不可能有无产阶级专政，不可能有社会主义建设；离开党的领导，只能导致无政府主义，导致社会主义事业的瓦解和覆灭HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D没有无产阶级专政，我们就不可能保卫从而也不可能建设社会主义正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.14.“一国两制”的构想最早是由邓小平在哪一年提出来的（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A1981HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B1982HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C1983HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D1984正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.15.同学甲在大操场看台上捡到“随身听”一只，失主得知后向其索要，同学甲拒不归还，其行为是()HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A违法行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B违反道德的行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C违反道德但不违法的行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D既违反道德也违反法律的行为正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.16.我国社会主义法的适用的总的要求是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A从重、从快HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B正确、合法、及时HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C正确处理政策与法律的关系HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D严格划清合法与违法的界限正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.17.根据宪法规定，我国元首职权由（）行使HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A国家主席HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B全国人大及其常委会HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1CA与B共同HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D国家主席与国务院总理共同正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.18.按照法律制度赖以建立的经济基础和所反映的阶级意志的不同对不同的法律制度所进行的分类叫做（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A法系HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B法律体系HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C法的历史类型HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D法律部门正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.19.肖像属于法律关系客体种类中的（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A物HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C人身权益HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D精神财富正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.110.法律义务表现为法律关系主体（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A可以自己做出一定行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B必须做出或不做出一定行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C可以要求他人做出一定行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D可以要求他人不做出一定行为正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.111.我国，对国务院各部门或者省、自治区、直辖市人民政府所作的具体行政行为提起诉讼的第一审行政案件，应由（）人民法院管辖。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A基层HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B中级HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C高级HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D最高正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.112.关于民主和集中的关系，权利和义务的关系在政治上和法律上的表现，下列说法不正确的是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A个人利益要服从集体利益HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B局部利益要服从整体利益HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C暂时利益要服从长远利益HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D“党的领导”、“党的利益”压倒一切正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.113.继承人先于被继承人死亡的，继承人的（）有代位继承的权利HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A父母HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B配偶HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C子女HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D兄弟姐妹正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.114.我国刑法对溯及力问题采取（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A从旧兼从轻原则HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B从新原则HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C从旧原则HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D从新兼从轻原则正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.115.某甲将他人的一台彩电偷回家中，经其父、兄规劝，某甲悔悟。在被盗者未发觉的情况下，又偷偷地把这台彩电送回原处。甲的行为是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A是犯罪中止HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B是犯罪既遂HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C是犯罪未遂HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D不当作犯罪处理正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.116.李某生前租住三居室住房一套，另有存款12000元，摩托车1辆，彩电、音响各1台，股票、国库券若干，曾借给赵某3000元人民币，李某妻早亡，儿子、女儿与其分家单过，现李某死亡，依照法律的规定，李某的遗产包括()HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A存款、摩托车、彩电、音响、股票、国库券HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B住房的承租权、存款、摩托车、彩电、音响、股票、国库券HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C住房的承租权、存款、摩托车、彩电、音响、股票、国库券、债权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D存款、摩托车、彩电、音响、股票、国库券、债权正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.117.著作权的下列权利中不受保护期限制的是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A发表权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B使用权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C获得报酬权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D署名权正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.118.根据我国专利法规定，（）可以授予专利权。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A科学发现HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B疾病的诊断和治疗方法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C智力活动的规则和方法HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D动物和植物品种的生产方法正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.119.限制人身自由的行政处罚权只能由（）行使。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A人民法院HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B人民检察院HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C公安机关HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D监察机关正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.120.24岁的青工张某非常喜欢邻居家4岁的男孩小涛，一日，张某带小涛到一座桥上玩，张某提着小涛的双手将其悬于桥栏，小涛边喊“害怕”边挣扎，张某手一滑，小涛掉入河中，张某急忙去急救，小涛已溺水而死。从刑法理论上看，张某对小涛的死亡结果在主观上所持的心理态度是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A间接故意HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B疏忽大意的过失HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C过于自信的过失HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D意外事件正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.121.某甲欲杀某乙，一天路遇某乙扬言：你看着！迟早我结果了你。某甲的扬言属于（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A犯罪中止HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B犯罪预备HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C犯罪未遂HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D一般威胁不构成犯罪正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.122.某商店卖米缺斤少两，该商店所侵犯的是顾客的（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A知悉真情权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B自主选择权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C公平交易权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D其他权利正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.123.经营者从事的抽奖式有奖销售，最高奖的金额不得超过（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A1000元HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B5000元HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C10000元HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D20000元正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.124.（）是中华人民共和国的根本制度。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A民主集中制HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B人民民主专政制度HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C人民代表大会制度HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D社会主义制度正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.125.已满14周岁不满18周岁的人犯罪，（）处罚。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A可以从轻、减轻或者免除HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B应当减轻或者免除HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C可以从轻或者减轻HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D应当从轻或者减轻正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.126.为了创造自己的品牌，某内衣专卖店注册了"活得好"商标，该商标的性质属于哪一类商标？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A服务商标HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B证明商标HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C销售商标HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D制造商标正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.127.某女结婚8年后父亲病故，她和母亲及弟弟继承了父亲的遗产。为了使老母亲晚年生活得更好，她想把继承的遗产送给母亲，为此，她（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A应征得弟弟的同意HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B应征得自己丈夫及儿女的同意HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C应征得丈夫的同意HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D可自行将继承的遗产赠与母亲正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.128.某科研所（全民所有制）研究人员王某在执行本所研究任务中完成了一项发明，现要申请专利，你认为该项发明的类别及专利申请权的归属是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A职务发明，申请权属于王某HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B职务发明，申请权属于该所HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C非职务发明，申请权属于该所HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D非职务发明，申请权属于王某正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.129.公民、法人或者其他组织认为行政机关及其公务员的（）侵犯其合法权益，有权向人民法院提起行政诉讼。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A具体行政行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B抽象行政行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C行政处分行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D民事侵权行为正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.130.下列各种民事案件中，应当由原告住所地人民法院管辖的是（）的诉讼。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A因合同纠纷发生HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B因港口作业发生纠纷提起HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C因侵权行为发生HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D对被监禁的人提起正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.131.夫妻离婚后，关于子女的生活费和教育费的协议达成后或判决生效后，生活费和教育费（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A不能再行变更HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B可以增、减、免HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C只能增加，不能减少HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D可以增加、减少不能免除正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.132.某税务局的下列何项行为属于行政行为？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A征收税款的行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B购买办公用品的行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C租用办公用房的行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D分配内部公用车辆的行为正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.133.商业秘密必须具备的基本条件是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A秘密性、实用性和技术性HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B实用性、创造性和保密性HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C秘密性、实用性和保密性HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D专有性、秘密性和实用性正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.134.个人合伙的合伙人对合伙的债务承担（）责任。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A有限HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B无限HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C无限连带HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D连带正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.135.公民甲驾驶车辆闯了红灯，交警对其处以200元罚款。交警的行为属于（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A抽象行政行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B羁束行政行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C具体行政行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D非要式行政行为正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.136.列诉讼法原则中，能够适用于民事诉讼而不能适用于刑事、行政诉讼的是（）原则。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A不调解HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B公开审判HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C处分HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D被告人有权获得辩护正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.137.以募集方式设立的股份有限公司，发起人认购的股份不得少于公司股份总数的（），其余股份应向社会公开募集。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A10%；HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B20%；HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C30%；HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D35%.正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.138.劳动合同可以约定试用期，依照法律规定，试用期最长不超过（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A3个月HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B5个月HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C6个月HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D一年正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.139.王斌和范华是源于同一外祖父母的表兄妹，后来范华被他人收养。依照我国《婚姻法》之规定，王斌与范华（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A可以结婚HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B不能结婚HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C可以照顾结婚HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D从习惯正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.140.我国公民甲与H国公民乙在W国结婚,根据我国法律,甲和乙的婚姻成立应适用（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A中国法律HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1BH国法律HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C我国和H国法律HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1DW国法律正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.141.刘迪，6岁，在北京某幼儿园学习绘画数年，1989年夏天，某机构组织儿童绘画展，刘迪的画被选中参展，并获得一等奖，得奖金1000元。此时刘迪父母已离异，其母张某为刘迪的监护人，刘迪之父每月给刘迪100元抚养费。奖金应归谁所有？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A刘母HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B刘父HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C幼儿园HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D刘迪正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.142.杭州某高校学生甲，国庆期间回老家义乌，在参与父母与邻居乙的宅基地纠纷争斗过程中，用木棍敲击乙头部数下，致乙当场倒地死亡。案发后，司法机关依法对甲采取强制措施，甲的案件应当由（）人民法院管辖。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A义乌市HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B金华市中级（义乌市法院的上一级法院）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C杭州市HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D该高校所在的杭州某城区正确答案:BHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.143.下列关于国有独资公司组织机构的表述中，符合《中华人民共和国公司法》规定的是()HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A国有独资公司不设股东会HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B国有独资公司必须设1名董事长和1名副董事长HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C国有独资公司董事长由董事会选举产生HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D国有独资公司监事由董事长任命正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.144.公民从（）起到死亡时止，具有民事权利能力，依法享有民事权利，承担民事义务。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A出生时HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B10周岁HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C16周岁HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D18周岁正确答案:AHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.145.某甲17周岁，是某大学学生，生活自理能力很强，根据我国民法通则的规定，他（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A是完全民事行为能力人HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B可视为完全民事行为能力人HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C是限制民事行为能力人HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D是无民事行为能力人正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.146.16周岁以上不满18周岁的未成年人犯罪的案件，（）不公开审理。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A不能HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B可以HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C一般HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D一律正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.147.（）是行政机关的抽象行政行为。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A行政处罚HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B行政强制执行HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C制定行政法规HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D行政裁决正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.148.在专利申请日之前已经制造出相同产品、采用相同方法的或已做好制造、使用准备的，依照专利法的规定（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A不得继续制造、使用HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B可以在原有范围内继续制造、使用，但应当同专利权人订立使用许可合同HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C可以在原有范围内继续制造、使用，但应当向专利权人支付费用HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D可以在原有范围内继续制造、使用，但不得许可他人制造、使用正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.149.甲外出探亲，临时委托邻居乙照看房屋。一日，乙进入甲房，发现客厅一角放有一盆鲜花，因久未见阳光而开始发黄。乙出于好心，将花盆移放窗外晒太阳。后一阵大风将花盆吹落，恰好砸在楼下与丙吵架的丁的头上，造成丁的各种损失2000元。该费用应当由（）承担。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A甲HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B乙HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C甲和乙HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D甲、乙、丙正确答案:CHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1单选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.150.全国人大以修正案的形式对1982年宪法作了（）次修改和完善HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1A1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1B2HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1C3HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Option.1D4正确答案:DHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.151.下列关于社会主义民主和社会主义法制的关系说法正确的是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A社会主义民主和社会主义法制是相辅相成的HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B要保障社会主义民主，必须加强社会主义法制，使民主制度化、法律化HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C鉴于在文革中公民充分行使了“大鸣、大放、大字报、大辩论”这些民主权利，因此目前主要进行社会主义法制建设HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D没有法制的民主只能使中国陷入无政府状态，没有民主的法制只能使中国陷入专制统治正确答案:ABDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.152.要做到有法必依，执法必严，违法必究，（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A必须大力加强政法干部队伍，提高政法干部的政治素质和业务素质HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B必须破除特权，适用法律人人平等HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C在刑事犯罪多发的非常时期，必须依法从重从快集中打击HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D必须处理好经济、教育等与法律的互动关系正确答案:ABDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.153.张某父子俩一起生活。1995年夏天，张某父子出去打工，房屋无人看守。一天，气象台预报：近期将有强台风。张家的邻居刘某见张家无人，房子又年久失修，难以经受台风袭击。于是，就花钱请人对张家的房子进行了加固，共花费了650元。但台风过后，张家的房子还是倒塌了。下列表述正确的有（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A刘某所做的行为是无因管理HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B刘某所做的行为是受托行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C刘某有权请求张家父子偿还所支出的费用HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D刘某无权请求张家父子偿还所支出的费用正确答案:ACHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.154.社会主义法制建设的基本要求是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A有法可依HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B有法必依HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C执法必严HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D违法必纠正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.155.某公安机关对有赌博行为的李某给予罚款2000元的处罚，李某在限定时间内既不申请复议又不缴纳罚款。对此，该公安局可以（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A通知李某所在单位扣缴HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B申请人民法院强制执行HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C对李某向人民法院提起诉讼HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D对李某处以执行罚正确答案:BDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.156.法律的时间效力包括（）。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A法律的生效时间HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B法律的制定时间HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C法律的终止时间HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D法律的溯及力正确答案:ACDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.157.法律的制定，是指有立法权的国家机关或经授权的国家机关，在法定职权范围内（）法律及其他规范性法律文件的一项专门活动。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A制定HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B补充HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C废止HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D认可正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.158.在一个主权国家，法律适用于主权管辖范围所及全部领域，包括（）。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A陆地HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B内水和领海HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C领空HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D驻外使馆正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.159.法律关系的客体可以表现为()HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A物HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B行为HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C智力成果HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D某些人身权益正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.160.某大型超市内，一台中国银行的自动取款机正在提供取款服务，突然取款机出现了故障，取100元人民币时，机子吐出200元，取500元人民币时，机子吐出1000元。取款者见状疯狂取款，在14小时内，18位取款者多取走了14800元人民币。银行发现问题后，急忙拆机检查，发现原来工作人员由于失误，错把百元面值的钞票放在了50元的窗柜里。银行要求18位取款者返还多取的14800元人民币，对此该如何处理？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A按显失公平的行为处理HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B按趁人之危的行为处理HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C按重大误解的行为处理HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D银行正确答案:BCHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.161.导致法律事件发生的原因，可以来自（）。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A社会HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B自然HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C时间的流逝HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D行为人的行为正确答案:ABCHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.162.下列哪几项属于抽象行政行为？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A某长江大桥桥头有一块牌子，上写“6：00-21：00，非机动车辆不得上桥”，落款为该市公安局HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B某公安局对违反规定驾驶人力三轮车上长江大桥的人员处以50元罚款HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C某劳动局规定，本辖区内企业与员工间的劳动合同应报本局签证HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D某劳动局对本辖区内某企业与员工间的劳动合同予以签证正确答案:ACHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.163.行政法的基本原则是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A为人民服务HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B共产党的领导HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C合法性原则HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D合理性原则正确答案:CDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.164.（）可以使法律关系产生、变更或消灭。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A人的死亡HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B签订合同HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C收养子女HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D请人吃饭正确答案:ABCHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.165.我国现行宪法所规定的公民的基本权利和义务主要有（）等特点。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A公民权利和义务的平等性HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B公民权利和自由的广泛性HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C公民权利和自由的现实性HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D公民权利和义务的一致性正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.166.宪法规定的公民在法律面前一律平等原则是指（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A任何公民都平等地享有宪法和法律规定的权利HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B任何公民都平等地履行宪法和法律规定的义务HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C任何公民在适用法律上都是平等的HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D任何公民在遵守法律上都是平等的正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.167.根据我国宪法和选举法规定，（）没有选举权和被选举权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A外国人HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B劳改犯或劳教犯HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C依法被剥夺政治权利的人HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D不满18周岁的中华人民共和国公民正确答案:ACDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.168.我国宪法规定，（）监督宪法的实施。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A全国人民代表大会HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B全国人大常委会HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C最高人民检察院HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D中华人民共和国主席正确答案:ABHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.169.个体户张某开设面饭馆，因经营不善，亏欠税款和货款共1万元，不久因焦虑成疾病故，遗留切面机一部，平顶瓦房一间，共估价5000元。张某有一子，其子（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A若继承遗产，负责清偿1万元的债务HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B若继承遗产，负责清偿5000元的债务HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C若放弃继承，不负责清偿张某的债务HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D不论是否继承遗产，均应负责清偿张某的债务正确答案:ACHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.170.当事人不服第一审人民法院的判决、裁定的，有权在判决书、裁定书送达之日起（）内提出上诉。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A行政判决15日HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B刑事判决10日HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C民事裁定10日HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D行政裁定5日正确答案:ABCHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.171.劳动者有下列哪些情形之一的，用人单位可单方面解除劳动合同，但应提前30日以书面形式通知劳动者本人，并依法予以经济补偿？()HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A劳动者患病或非因公负伤，医疗期满后，不能从事原工作也不能从事由用人单位另行安排的工作的HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B劳动者不能胜任工作，经过培训或调整工作岗位，仍不能胜任工作的HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C劳动合同订立时所依据的客观情况发生重大变化，致使原劳动合同无法履行，经当事人协商不能就变更劳动合同达成协议的HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D患职业病或因工负伤并被确认丧失或部分丧失劳动能力的正确答案:ABCHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.172.某有限责任公司欲设立监事会，下列人员中可以担任监事的是（）。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A董事长李某；HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B总经理王某；HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C财务处职工张某；HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D工会主席赵某。正确答案:CDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.173.某甲（男，21岁）与某乙（男，19岁）素有嫌隙，一日某甲见某乙手持匕首向自己走来，遂随手拿起木棒猛击某乙头部，致乙重伤，后来才发现某乙拿的是一把橡胶制的玩具匕首。某甲的行为是（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A犯罪HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B正当防卫HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C紧急避险HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D假想防卫正确答案:ADHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.174.工业产权包括：（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A专利权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B著作权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C商标权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D发现权正确答案:ACHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.175.下列必须使用注册商标的商品有（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A化妆品HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B人用药品HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C烟草制品HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D酒类正确答案:BCHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.176.男女双方申请结婚，婚姻登记机关不予登记的情况有（）。HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A一方未达法定婚龄HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B一方已有配偶HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C一方患麻风病已经治愈HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D双方是姑表兄妹正确答案:ABDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.177.甲见乙要挥木棍打丙，上前制止。乙挥木棍打伤甲，对于甲所受的损害应由谁承担责任？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A由乙承担民事责任HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B由丙承担民事责任HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C如果乙无力承担，由甲自己承担HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D如果乙无力承担，由丙给予适当的补偿正确答案:ADHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.178.作家王某与艺术家江某结婚。生有一子王林，两女王英、王玲，儿子王林、大女儿王英均已成家，各生一子王强、李勇。1990年王林因公牺牲，儿媳带着王强同两位老人共同生活，对公婆尽了主要赡养义务，1995年王某去世，王某的遗产继承人有（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A儿媳、王强HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B江某HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C王英HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D王玲正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.179.下列产品中属于我国产品质量法所指的“产品”的有（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A黄瓜HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B公路桥HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C收音机HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D皮夹克正确答案:CDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.180.下列著作权中的人身权，哪些是不受时间限制的？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A署名权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B发表权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C修改权HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D保护作品完整权正确答案:ADHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.181.修改后的婚姻法规定下列哪些财产属夫妻共有？（）HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1A工资、奖金HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1B生产、经营的收益HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1C知识产权的收益HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Checkbox.1D继承或赠与所得的财产，但遗嘱或赠与合同中确定只归夫或妻一方的财产除外正确答案:ABCDHTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1多选题HTMLCONTROLForms.HTML:Hidden.1