2023学年完整公开课版Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote省赛获奖24

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteSectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading

一、根据课文内容，选择最佳答案

1．Whichistherightorderoftheeventsaccordingtothetext?______ ①HenrywanderedinLondonstreets.

②Aboutamonthago,HenryAdamswassailingoutofthebay. ③Thenextmorninghewasspottedbyaship. ④Towardsnightfallhefoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind. ⑤Ontheshipheearnedhispassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand.A.①②③④⑤C.②④③①⑤

B．②③④⑤①D．②④③⑤①D2．What'stheservant'sname?______A．Roderick.B．Henry.C.Oliver.D．James.

3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenryisNOTtrue?______

A.HenrycamefromtheUSA. B.HeworkedforaminingcompanyinAmerica. C.HearrivedinEnglandasplanned. D.HewantedtofindajobinLondon.DC

4．WhydidthetwobrothersgiveHenryAdamsanenvelope?_____ A.TheywantedtoplayatrickonHenry.

B.TheyhadapityonHenry. C.Theymadeabet. D.HenrywasnotanEnglishman. 5．HowdidHenryAdamsfeelwhenhegotanenvelopefromthebrothers?_______A.Sad.C.Astonished.B．Happy.D．Upset.CCTimeItisthe(1)__________of1903.PlaceLondonMainCharacters

HenryAdamsHeisanAmericanbusinessman.Heis(2)________inLondon.Hewantstofindajob.RoderickandOliverTheyare(3)________．TheyinviteHenrytotheirhouse.TheyaskHenryafewquestions.TheygiveHenryaletterwith(4)_____________________________init.EventThebrothersaremakinga(5)________onHenry.二、阅读课文，然后完成下列表格brothersamillionpoundbanknotebetsummerlost

三、课文内容复述

ThetextisaplaybasedonastorywrittenbyMarkTwain,whoisbestknownforhis(1)______．ItwassetinLondonin1903.Henry,anAmerican(2)___________，(3)__________(rescue)atseabyaBritishshipby(4)________．Heearnedhis(5)________byworkingasanUnpaidhand,andthenhewenttoAmerican(6)_______to(7)____(seek)help.LostinLondonandhavingnomoney,he(8)________(wander)inLondonstreets,hungry.Hewas(9)_______(spot)bytworichbrothersandinvitedtostepintotheirhouse.Henrywasgivenan(10)________andaskednottoopenituntiltwoo'clockpm.Infact,thetwobrothersmadeabetonhimtoseewhetheramancouldsurviveinthecityforamonthwithonlyamillionpoundbanknote.novelsbusinessmanwasrescuedaccidentpassageembassyseekwanderedspottedenvelope四、概括课文大意(约30词)

提示：HenryAdams是一名身无分文的美国商人，被一艘船带到了伦敦。两个兄弟给了他一张百万英镑的支票，因为兄弟俩在打赌看他拿着这张支票是否能在伦敦活下来。(penniless;byship;amillionpoundbanknote;makeabet)

HenryAdams,apennilessAmericanbusinessman,landedinLondonbyship.TworichbrothersgavehimanenvelopwithamillionpoundbanknotebymakingabettoseewhetherhecouldsurvivewithitinLondon.HewasbroughtupinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他在密西西比河边密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。1．bringup抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐典例Shewasbroughtupbyheraunt.她是由姑母抚养长大的。WhenIwasyoung,Iwasbroughtuptorespectthelaw.在我小的时候就接受了遵守法律的教育。Wedecidedtobringupthequestionatthenextmeeting.我们决定在下次会议上提出这个问题。拓展bringsb.uptobe/as...培养某人成为……bringsb.uptodosth.培养某人做某事运用完成句子①Hewas____________________(被教育要尊敬)teachers.②He______________________(提出)agoodsuggestionatthemeeting.③Shewassosickthatshe________________(吐出)allthatshehadhad.broughtuptorespectbroughtup/putforwardbroughtupActⅠ，Scene3第一幕，第三场2．scenen．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 典例Whodesignedthesceneandcostumes?

布景和服装是谁设计的？Ifitmatchedwiththenaturalscene,itwouldbeamostbeautifulpicture.如果它和自然景色搭配起来，那将是一幅最美丽的图画。Isawthescenewithmyowneyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。辨析scene/scenery/sight/view

(1)scene着重指现在、眼前的“风光，情景，场面”，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。

(2)scenery(总称)是不可数名词，指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。

(3)sight指“视力，场景”。指“景色”时是可数名词，往往指眼见的景色，如供人游览的“景”和“名胜”，且指人工制成的景时必须要用复数。如：seethehistoricalsightsofLondon游览伦敦的名胜古迹(4)view常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。

运用用上面所提供的辨析词填空 ①Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful________. ②Seeingthehappy________ofthechildrenplayinginthepark,I'mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry. ③Youcangetawonderful________atthetopofthetower. ④Wewillgoandseethe________ofNewYork. ⑤Hebegantolosehis________sixyearsago.scenerysceneviewsightssightPermitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生，请让我来带路吧。3．permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照典例Theypermittedhertoleave.他们允许她离开。We'lldiscussbothquestionsiftimepermits.如果时间允许，我们将把两个问题都讨论一下。Haveyougotapermittofishinthislake?你有在这个湖里捕鱼的许可证吗？拓展permit/allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permit/allowdoingsth.准许做某事permissionn．许可；准许；允许with/withoutone'spermission＝with/withoutthepermissionofsb.在/没有某人的允许下

运用用所给单词的适当形式填空 ①Theirfatherdidn'tpermitthem________(go)totheparty. ②Wedon'tpermit_____________(play)basketballontheplaygroundbetweensixandteninthemorning. ③Ifweather______________(permit),we'llgooutingthisweekend. ④Withoutthe_____________ofourteacher,youcan'tdroptheclass.togoplayingpermitspermissionGorightahead.请问吧。4．goahead前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说典例Despitethebadweather,thematchwentahead.尽管天气不好，比赛仍照常进行。拓展goaheadwithsth.继续做某事(be)aheadof在……之前；胜过；领先于aheadoftime提前

运用完成句子 ①Afterapause,he__________________(继续)withhisspeech. ②Shefinishedhertask________________(提前)． ③Mysister________________(胜过)meinEnglish.wentaheadaheadoftimeisaheadofAsamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。5．byaccident(＝bychance)偶然；无意中；不小心典例Ionlyfounditbyaccident.我只是碰巧找到了它。拓展bydesign故意地；有意地bymistake错误地运用完成句子

①Imether__________________(碰巧)onthecrowdedbus.②Mycomputerwastaken________________(错误地)．byaccident/chancebymistake...(hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers'dinneronthetable)……(他的眼睛盯着桌子上兄弟俩的残羹剩饭)6．starevi.凝视；盯着看典例Hestaredatthebeggarwithsympathy.他同情地盯着那个乞丐。辨析stare/glare/gaze/glance四个动词均与“看”有关，后面均可接介词at。

(1)stare指由于好奇、惊讶而睁大眼睛“凝视”，态度有时唐突无礼。如：Shestaredathiminsurprise.她惊讶地瞪着他。(2)glare指“怒视”，强调敌对或威胁的态度。如：Theystoodglaringateachother.他们站着，怒目相视。(3)gaze指因感兴趣而长时间聚精会神地“注视”。如：Forhourshesatgazingatthestars.他一连几个小时都一直坐着凝视星空。(4)glance指“瞥视，匆匆看一眼”。如：Heglancedathiswatch.他匆匆地看了一眼手表。

运用用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 ①AfterItoldherthenews,she__________atmewithastonishment. ②Shesat________outofthewindow,lostinthememory. ③Ijust________atitandthengiveittomyteacher. ④Theystoppedarguingand________ateachotherinanger.staredgazingglanceglaredThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。7．spotvt.发现；认出n．斑点；污点；地点典例Shespottedherfriendinthecrowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。Theboy'swhiteshirtwasblemishedwithspotsofink.那个男孩的白衬衫被墨水渍弄脏了。Thisisthespotwherethetwotruckscollided.这就是两辆卡车相撞的地点。拓展spotsb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事bespottedwithsth.满是……的斑点ascenic/historicspot风景名胜/古迹onthespot＝onthescene立即；当场运用用spot的适当形式填空①I___________________(发现了我的狗)fivemileswestofdowntown.spottedmydog②Thepolice_______________________(发现他正开着)astolencar.spottedhimdriving③Thepolicewere__________________________(在现场)whentheaccidenttookplace.onthespot/onthesceneThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。8．accountfor导致；做出解释典例Pleaseaccountforyourownbehavior.请你对自己的行为做出解释。拓展accountsb.tobe/as...把某人看作……by/fromallaccounts根据各方面/大家所说onaccountof由于，因为onnoaccount决不oaccount/takeaccountof...对……加以考虑

运用完成句子 ①Wemust________________(解释)everypennywespendduringabusinesstrip. ②Flightsweredelayed_________________(由于)thethickfog. ③Hisexamresultswerenotverygood,butwemust_______hislongillness___________________.(把……考虑在内)．accountforonaccountofintoaccount

takeIwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but...我去美国大使馆寻求帮助，但是……9．seekvt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找；探索；寻求典例Theywereseekingemploymentinserviceindustry.他们在找服务行业的工作。拓展seektodosth.试图做某事seeksth.fromsb.向某人寻求某物seekone'sfortune闯世界；寻找发迹的机会seek(after/for)sth.寻找某物；追求某物

运用完成句子 ①Hewentto____________________(向……寻求建议)hisdoctor. ②Theyare____________________(试图误导)us. ③Heisthemanwhoisalways____________________(追求真理)．seekingtomisleadseeking(after/for)truthseekadvicefrom

Onthecontrary,infact.事实上，正好相反。10．onthecontrary与此相反；正相反典例Itdoesn'tseemuglytome;onthecontrary,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.

我觉得它并不丑；正相反，我认为它很美。

拓展tothecontrary相反地

contraryto与……相反

运用完成句子 ①Theboywasswimminginadirection________________(与……相反)thecurrent. ②Youdidn'tbotherme.______________(与此相反地),Ilikeyourcompany. ③AlthoughBillwasgoingtothemovies,hetoldJack____________________(相反地)．contrarytoOnthecontrarytothecontrary本课时单词拓展单词构词法小结businessmann．商人businessn．生意；商业；事情businesswomann．女商人1.名词后加________表示从事某种事业的男性或女性。如：salesman/saleswoman男/女售货员。2．________为名词后缀，表示行为的过程。如：promotion促销。3．________为名词后缀，构成行为者。如：assistant4．________为形容词后缀，表示“有……

性质的，处在……

状态的”。如：dependent依赖的。permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照permissionn．许可；准许；允许accountvi.&vt.认为；说明n．说明；理由；计算；账目accountantn．会计人员，会计师patiencen．耐性；忍耐patientadj.有耐心的n．病人助手。运用用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Hewasgreatlyinterestedin_________asachild,thenhebecameasuccessful_____________afterhardwork.(business)2.Time___________，wecanenjoyourselvesintheparkwiththe___________ofourparents.(permit)

3.Thisjobneedsthosewhohavegreat___________andis______________tothepatient.(patient)

4.The_____________wasaskedto____________forthemistakes.(account)accountantaccountpatientpatiencepermissionpermittingbusinessbusinessman

1．Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了海上。点拨“find＋sb./sth.＋宾语补足语”结构意为“发现某人/物……”，相当于“find(that)sb./sth.＋谓语动词”，其中可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式等。如：

Wefindthestory(tobe)veryinteresting.(＝Wefindthatthestoryisveryinteresting.)

我们发现这个故事很有趣。Ifoundtheboyhidingbehindthedoor.(＝Ifoundthattheboywashidingbehindthedoor.)我发现这个小男孩躲在门后。

Ididn'tfindheraneasywomantoworkwith.(＝Ididn'tfindthatshewasaneasywomantoworkwith.)我发现她不好共事。

注意：find后接不定式的复合结构时，主要是tobe形式，偶尔可见todo形式。另外也常接带形式宾语it的复合结构。如：Hefoundithardtofinishtheworkintime.他发现要及时完成这项工作很困难。运用完成句子

①Thefilmstar________________________(发觉自己被围住)agroupoffansimmediatelyhegotoffthecar.

②Hefoundawallet___________________(正躺在)ontheground.

③She____________________(发现灯亮着)allthroughthenight.

④We_______________________(发现他是一位好老师)． ⑤I__________________(觉得难以想象)thelifeinthefuture.foundhimselfsurroundedbylyingfoundthelightsonfindithardtoimaginefindhimagoodteacher

2．ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。点拨句中的when表示“这时，就在这个/那个时候”，相当于andthen/andjustthen/andatthattime。当when作此意讲时，通常与正在发生的或即将发生的动作连用，构成：hadjustdone...when...刚做完……这时……bedoing...when...正在做……这时……beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……这时……如：Hehadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.他刚上床睡觉，这时电话响了。Hewasreadingnewspaperswhenheheardhisnamecalled.他正在读报，这时听到有人叫他的名字。Iwasabouttogooutwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.我正要出门，一位不速之客来访了。ShewasonthepointofleavingwhenIarrived.她正要离开，这时我来了。运用完成句子①I________________(刚锁好)thedoorwhenIrealizedIhadleftmykeyonthekitchentable.②I________________(正要)gooutwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.③They___________________(正在讨论)whenthepowersuddenlywascutoff.werediscussinghadjustlockedwasaboutto

3．Andi