北京市东城区2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

北京市东城区2017-2018学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷共100分。考试时长120分钟。第一部分（选择题共55分）、听力理解第一节（共11小题；每小题1分，共11分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道或几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1题。Howisthemangettingtotheairport?C.Bycar.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.听下面一段对话，回答第2题。What'stheweatherliketomorrow?Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.听下面一段对话，回答第3题。Whatisthemandoing?Offeringhelp.B.Askingforadvice.C.Expressingwishes.听下面一段对话，回答第4至第5题。Whatdidthewomanbuyatthebookshop?A.Anovel.B.Anewspaper.C.Acrosswordpuzzle.A.Anovel.B.Anewspaper.C.Acrosswordpuzzle.Whatisthemaninterestedin?Sports.B.Business.C.News.听下面一段独白，回答第6至第8题。Whoarethelisteners?A.Patients.B.Visitors.C.Nurses.A.Patients.B.Visitors.C.Nurses.Whencanvisitorsseepatients?At2:00pm.At2:00pm.At5:30pm.At7:30pm.Whatisthespeakerdoing?#Introducingtheschedules.Explainingthehospitalrules.Describingtheradioprogram.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.WhereistheChineserestaurant?A.InKingStreet.B.InQueenStreet.C.InGreenStreet.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At6:30B.At6:40.C.At7:00二、阅读理解第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，共24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAttentionResidents（居民）！SpringishereandtheofficeofLovelandHousingishappytoannouncethedatesforthe2018SpringCleanup！ThecleanupinLovelandwilltakeplaceonSaturdayMay5th,beginningat9:00a.m.Wewillalsodopick-upforDoveValley,WindsorMeadows,andCentudyionthesameday.ThecleanupatLoneTreeinEstesParkwillbedoneonSundayMay6th,2018.Ifyouhavesomethingthatyouwouldliketobepickedup,pleasecalltheSpringCleanuplineat970-635-5958.Pleaseleaveyourname,completeaddress,phonenumber,andalistoftheitemsthatyouwishtobepickedup.Ifyoudonotcallorprovideallofthisinformation,youritemswillnotbepickedup.YoucanleaveamessageupuntilFridayMay4th,2018.Ifyouareinatownhouse,pleaseleaveallhouseholditemsoutsideinfrontofyourunitonthesidewalk.Ifyouareinanapartment,leaveallhouseholditemsinfrontofthebuildinginthegrassareas.Allitemsmustbeoutsideby9:00a.m.onthemorningofpick-up.Non-acceptableitemsinclude:televisions,airconditioners,washingmachines,refrigerators,orotherelectricalproducts;dangerousmaterialssuchasmotoroil,paint,autobatteries,cleaningproducts,chemicals;othereverydayhouseholdrubbish.Ifyouhaveanyoftheseitemsandyoudonotknowwhattodowiththem,turntothelocalresourcedisposal（处置）officeforhelp.TheCityofLovelandhasprovidedatruckforthecleanupandtheLovelandHousingstaffmembershavevolunteeredtheirtimesothatwecanofferthisservicefreeofcharge!Sogetyouritemsreadyandcalltotakeadvantagewhileyoustillcan!Thanks!Wherewillapick-upbedoneonSundayMay6th?A.InWindsorMeadows.B.AtDoveValley.C.InLoveland.D.AtLoneTree.Ifyouliveinanapartment,youshouldleaveallhouseholditems.infrontofthebuildinginthegrassareasintheofficeofLovelandHousingbehindyourunitonthesidewalkoutsideyourownhouseWhatwillprobablybecollectedduringthe2018SpringCleanup?A.Foodwaste.B.Televisions.C.Furniture.D.Chemicals.Thenoticeisannouncedmainlyto.havetheresidentsknowthedateofthe2018SpringCleanuptelltheresidentsthepick-upserviceisfreeofchargeshowtheresidentsalistofnon-acceptableitemsgettheresidentspreparedforthecleanupBOneJune4th,myfamilyandIdecidedtogowhitewaterrafting（急流泛舟）downtheNantahalaRiverinWesternNorthCarolina.Itwasaperfectdaytobeoutonthewater.Myfatherthoughtthatwecouldalldealwithanewsituation,sohedecidedtobringustogowithoutaguideatthisnew,hardcourse.MymomandIwereupsetbymydad'sdecision,butmybrotherwaspleasedwithit.Wegotlifejackets,ourraftandpaddlesthatareusedtorowit,andthentookabustothedroppointwherewecarriedtherafttotheicycoldwater.Havingfinishedthetraining,wewereonourown.Withinthefirsthour,wegotstuckontworocks.Anotherrafthadtohitourstogetusofftherocks.Afterabouttwohours,wesawahugerockontherightsideoftheriver.Itwascomingoutofthewaterabouttenfeethighandaboutfifteenfeetwide.Somehow,weendedupontopofthisrock.Afteraboutaminute,waterstartedrushinginwheremybrotherwassitting.Whenhestartedfallingintothewater,Itriedtopullhimback.Unfortunately,wefellofftogether.Mymotherjumpedinafterus,butshecouldonlygettomybrotherbecausehewascloserthanIwas.Mydadjumpedoutandranupthebankoftherivertogettotheroad,sohecouldseewhereIwas.Littletohisknowledge,Iwaspickedupafterabouttwominutesbyastrangerinanotherraftandwasheadingdowntherivertowardalittlerestingspot.IkeptcryingbecauseIwassofrightenedandworriedaboutmyfamily.Thankfully,everyonewasfine,justalittleshakenupandverycold.Whenwegotbackinourraft,wehadonlytwopaddlesforfourpeople.Weallknewthatitwasgoingtotakeaverylongtimetogettotheend.Oneoftheguidesforanotherrafttoldusthattherewasanearlierplacewecouldgetout,butwewouldhavetocarryourraftaboutaquarterofamile.Atthatpoint,noonereallycaredifwehadtodoanythingafterwegotoutofthewater.Wefinallygottotheendingpoint.Wegotoutofthewater,wetandcold.Tothisday,Ihaveneverbeensocoldinmylife.Ihavenotbeenraftingagainbecauseofthisterribleexperience.Allofthishappenedbecausemydaddidnothireaguide.Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisfather'sdecision?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Pleased.Afterfallingintotheriver,thewriterwassavedby.A.hisfatherB.hismotherC.astrangerD.aguideWecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3thatthewriterandhisfamilyA.feltsotiredthattheywouldn'twanttocarrytheraftwantedtogetoutofthewaterassoonaspossibleweresocarelessthattheynoticednothingweretoofrightenedtodoanything

Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.B.C.D.Difficultiesinfindingaraftingguide.A.B.C.D.One'sattitudestowardsrafting.Afamily'sraftingexperience.Anintroductiontorafting.Therewasatimeinthe1960'sand1970'swhensomepeoplebelievedthatcoffeewouldreplaceteaasBritain'sfavouritedrink,butthatdidnothappen,andtoday,tearemainsBritain'sfavouritedrink.TosaythattheBritisharefondofteaissomethingofanunderstatement.FromtheRoyal（皇室的）Familydowntothehomelessandtheout-of-work,teaismorethanjustapleasure.Itisanimportantpartoflife!ThepopularityofteaintheUnitedKingdomhasalonghistory.Itwasin1657thatThomasGarway,theownerofacoffeehouse,soldthefirstteainLondon.Thedrinksoonbecamepopularasanotherchoicebesidescoffee.Inthosedays,however,teawasnotsomethingforanyone.Foracenturyandahalf,itremainedanexpensivedrink.Manybossesservedacupofittotheirworkersinthemiddleofthemorning,thusinventingalastingBritishinstitution.the“teabreak".Butasasocialdrinkoutsidetheworkplace,teawasservedforthenobility贵族）andforthegrowingmiddleclasses.Amongthosewhohadthemoneyfortea,itbecameverypopularasadrinktobeenjoyedincafesand“teagardens".Itwasthe7thDuchessofBedfordwho,inaround1800,startedthepopular“afternoontea".whichtookplaceataboutfouro'clock.Ataboutthesametime.theEarlofSandwichpopularisedanewwayofeatingbreadwithsomething（e.g.jam）betweenthem,andbeforelong,asmallmealattheendoftheafternoonwithteadnsandwicheshadbecomepartofawayoflife.Asteabecamemuchcheaperduringthenineteenthcentury,itspopularityspreadrightthroughBritishsociety.Inworking-classhouseholds,itwasservedwiththemainmealoftheday,eatenwhenworkersreturnedhomeafteraday'slabour.Thismealhasbecomeknownas“hightea”.Today,teacanbedrunkatanytimeofday.MostpeopleinBritaindrinkteaforbreakfast.Themid-morning“teabreak”isaninstitutioninBritishofficesandfactories.Laterintheday,“afternoontea”isstillawayoflifeinthesouthofEnglandandamotnhgemiddleclasses,while“hightea”hasremainedatraditioninthenorthofBritain.WhoplayedanimportantpartinthebeginningofteatimeinEngland?A.ThomasGarway.B.TheRoyalFamily.C.TheEarlofSandwich.D.TheDuchessofBedford.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“institution”meaninParagraph4?A.drinkB.workplaceC.traditionD.orderWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.The“teabreak”kepttheworkersfrombeingsleepyafterlunch.Workerscouldenjoyacupofteain“teagardens”attheirworkplace.“Hightea”wasusuallyservedwiththemainmealforthemiddleclasses.The“afternoontea”togetherwithsandwichesbecamepopularinaround1800.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThePopularityofTeaB.TeaandtheBritishC.TeaandtheMiddleClassD.TheHistoryofTea三、语言知识运用第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheFrenchPunishmentOneday,Jimplayedbasketballinthelivingroomafterschool.Whenhewasplayinginhighspirits,hisbasketball24avaseofftheshelfbyaccidentandthemouthofitknockedoffalargepiece.Whatmadehimmore25wasthatthevasewasrareandvaluable.Tocoverthegreat26hecaused,hegluedthepiecestogetherandputthevasebacktoitsplace.Whilecleaningthevaseafterwork,hismother27thechangeonit.Atdinnertime,sheaskedJimifhe28thevase.Beingafraidofpunishment,Jimsaidawildcatjumpedinfromthewindowandknockedthevaseofftheshelf.Hismotherwasquiteclearthathewas29,forallthewindowswereclosedbeforeshewenttowork.However,beforethefrightenedboyandtheotherfamilymembers,hismotherjustremained30andsaiditwashercarelessnessnottohavethewindowclosed.Beforegoingtobed,Jim'smotheraskedhimtogotothestudy.Hefelthecouldn't31thepunishment.Whenheenteredthestudyinfear,hismother'sfaceappearednosenseof32Instead,shetookachocolateboxoutofthedrawerand33onepiece0him.“Jim,thischocolateisarewardforyou,foryou34acatthatcouldopenthewindow,withyourimagination.”Then,sheputanotherchocolateinhishand.“Thischocolateisarewardforyourtopping35torestore修复）.Yourestoredwithglue,thecrackswerefittedalmostperfectly.36remember,torestoreavaseneedsmorepowerfulglueandhigher37skill.Tomorrow,let'sbringthevasetotheartiststosee38they'llmakeitasitwas."Withthat,hismothertookthethirdchocolate,“The39chocolatestandsformydeepapology（歉意）toyou.40yourmother,Ishouldrfthaveputavaseinaplacewhereitcouldso41falldown,especiallywhenthereisaboyfondofsports."“But,Mum,I..."Hismother42himandsaid.“Mychocolateboxhasbeenempty,soourtalkisover,too.Now,gotobed!"Thensheleftforherownbedroom.Thefollowingdayswerethesameasbefore.aliesincethen.Theonly43wasthatJimnevertold24.A.hitB.cutC.heldD.pulled25.A.movedB.tiredC.upsetD.devoted26.A.injureB.painC.diseaseD.trouble27.A.noticedB.enjoyedC.markedD.described28.A.sawB.brokeC.cleanedD.hid29.A.explainingB.dreamingC.lyingD.thinking30.A.shockedB.angryC.silentD.calm31.A.knowB.avoidC.receiveD.decide32.A.surpriseB.sufferingC.angerD.cruelty33.A.gaveB.returnedC.paidD.sold

34.A.fedB.drewC.boughtD.created35.A.abilityB.speedC.chanceD.time36.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.For37.A.newB.specialC.importantD.basic38.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that39.A.mostB.bestC.lastD.smallest40.A.ToB.WithC.ForD.As41.A.hurriedlyB.easilyC.eagerlyD.carelessly42.A.stoppedB.forgotC.beatD.drove43.A.powerB.reportC.ideaD.change第二部分（非选择题共45分）一、听力理解第二节（共4小题；每小题1分，共4分）听下面一段对话，完成第1至第4四道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。并将答案写在相应位置上。HotelArmitageBookingFormName1JonesBookingnumber2Dateofarrival321stLengthofstaythreenightsRoomNumber501Extrarequirementsordera4二、阅读理解第二节（共5小题；第1小题至第4小题，每小题1分，第5小题2分，共6分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应位置上。ALifeinSportLiNingwascalledtheprince（王子）ofgymnasts.Whenheretired（stoppedbeingagymnast）attheageof26,hehadwon106goldmedalsinmajorcompetitionsacrosstheworld.Hewasthebest.Buteventhoughhehadwoneverythingitwaspossibletowininhissport,LiNingretiredwiththefeelingthathehadfailed.Hewasdisappointedbecausehehadnotperformedwellinthe1988SeoulOlympics.Butitwasthissenseoffailurethatmadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.Ayearafterhisretirement,LiNingbegananewjob—asabusinessman.Buthedidn'tforgethissportingbackground.Hedecidedtosetupasportswearcompany,competingwithglobalgiantslikeNikeandAdidas.Hechosehisownnameasthebrandmark.ThebrightredlogoismadeupofthefirsttwopinyinlettersofLiNing'sname,LandN.LiNing'ssportsclothescameontothemarketatjusttherighttime.Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospendwasontheincrease—andsporthadneverbeensopopular.LiNing'sdesignswereattractive,andtheyhadamajoradvantageovertheirbetter-knownrivals（对手）likeNikeandAdidas—theywerecheaper.ApairofNiketrainers,forexample,couldcostuptofivetimesasmuchasasimilarLiNingproduct.SuccessforLiNingwasguaranteed（保障），anditcamequickly.Injustafewyears,LiNingwonmorethanfiftypercentofthenationalmarket.TodayaLiNingproductispurchasedeverytenseconds.Buttheclothesarenotonlywornontheathleticstrackorthefootballpitch.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.Thecompanyhasalsogrowninternationally.TheSpanishandFrenchgymnasticsteamswearLiNingclothes,whileItaliandesignersareemployedbythecompanytocreatenewstyles.WheneverChineseathletesstepoutontothetrackduringthe2008Olympics,theywillbewearingLiNingtracksuits.ButLiNing'sgoalwhenheretiredwasnottomakemoney.Hisdreamwastoopenaschoolforgymnasts.Hewasabletodothisin1991.Sincethen,hehascontinuedtohelpyoungpeopletoachievetheirsportingambitions.LikePeleandMuhammadAlibeforehim,whohaveworkedwiththeUnitedNationsforchildren'srightsandpeace,LiNinghasdiscoveredthattheworkofagreatsportsmandoesnotfinishwhenheretiresfromthesport.Itstarts.Andifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,asLiNing'sadvertisingslogansays.WhywasLiNingcalledtheprinceofgymnasts?Whatmadehimstarthisnewjobasabusinessman?WhydidLiNingdosportwearbusiness?Whydidheopenaschoolforgymnasts?WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkLiNingis?Whydoyouthinkso?三、语言知识运用第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分）根据句意，选择方框中的单词，用其正确的形式填入下列句子的空白处，并将答案写在相应位置上。attackpersuadesettlerecognizedestroysurviveadmitThefamilychosetodowninasmalltownafteralongtrip.ThewaiterMr.Greenbecauseheoftenhadlunchinthisrestaurant.Thepurposeofthearticleistothereaderstobuythenewproduct.Anearthquakesometimescanthewholecity.Theprofessorhadaheartwhenhewasgivingthelecture.Allthepassengersthecaraccidentthismorning.Onlyticket-holderswillbeintotheconcerthall.第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在相应位置上。TheAmberRoomwasgiventhisname1severaltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamberwhichwasselected2（have）abeautifulyellow—browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,3tookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyears4(make).TheAmberRoom5(design)forthepalaceofFrederickI.Later,theAmberRoombelongedtothenextkingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,buthegaveittoPetertheGreat.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceand6(serve)asasmallreceptionhallforimportant7(visitor).In1941,whenthetwocountrieswereatwar,theAmberRoomwas8(secret)stolenbytheNazis.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Recently,theRussiansandGermans_9_(build)anewAmberRoomby10(study)oldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom.四、写作第一节(共8小题；每小题1分，共8分)根据每小题的中文提示，完成句子。请将答案写在相应位置上。你们应该互帮互助，和谐相处。Youshouldhelpeachotherand.他大学毕业后利用业余时间继续学习英语。HetogoonstudyingEnglishaftergraduatingfromcollege.我们计划暑假期间沿湄公河骑行。WealongtheMekongRiverduringthesummervacation.救援人员正在为在地震中失去家园的人们搭建避身处。Therescueworkersarebuildingsheltersforthose.我弟弟已经下决心要到西藏去工作。MybrothertogotoworkinTibet.学英语遇到困难的时候，不要失去信心。whenyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish.校长对志愿者的付出给予高度评价。Ourprincipaltheeffortsmadebythevolunteers.现在男女有平等的权利参加社会活动。Menandwomenhavetheequalrightsthesocialactivitiesnowadays.第二节书面表达（满分10分）假设你是高一（1）班李华，你校英语报刊近期征稿，题为“A（n）Interesting/Unforgettable/…Trip”，请你根据提示，用英语写一篇稿件介绍自己的一次旅行。内容包括：时间、目的地；交通工具；活动或景点；你的收获或感受。要求：1.词数不少于60；使用恰当的语言手段，使表达连贯。（请务必将作文写在指定区域内）试题答案】第一部分一、听力理解第一节1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.B9.B10.A11.C二、阅读理解第一节12.D13.A14.C15.D16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A21.C22.D23.B三、语言知识运用第一节24.A25.C26.D27.A28.B29.C30.D31.B32.C33.A34.D35.A36.C37.B38.A39.C40.D41.B42.A43.D第二部分一、听力理解第二节1.Kelvin2.7723813.July4.1.Kelvin2.7723813.July4.taxi二、阅读理解第二节(Possibleanswers)Becausehehadwon106goldmedalsinmajorcompetitionsacrosstheworld.Hissenseoffailure./Thefactthathedidn'tplaywellinthe1988SeoulOlympics.Hewouldn'tforgethissportingbackgroundwhateverhedidinhisnewcareer.Tohelpyoungpeopletoachievetheirsportingambitions.Heisdeterminedbecausehebelievesthatanythingispossibleifoneputshisheartintoit.三、语言知识运用第二节1.settle2.recognized3.persuade4.destroy5.attack6.survived7.admitted第三节1.because2.had3.which4.tomake5.wasdesigned6.served7.visitors8.secretly9.havebuilt10.studying四、写作第一节1.getalongwellwitheachother2.madeuseofhisfreetimearetakingabiketripwhosehomeshavebeendestroyedintheearthquakehasmadeuphismindDon'tloseheartthoughthighlyoftotakepartin第二节Apossibleversion:AnUnforgettableTripTravelingtootherplacescanalwaysbringmesomethingdifferent.IstillremembertheunforgettableexperienceoftravelinginHangzhou.Duringthelastsummervacation,mymomandItookahigh-speedtraintoHangzhou.Afterwesettleddowninahotel,webegantotravelaroundthemostfamousattractionofthecity,theWestLake.IwasdeeplyimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLake.What'smoresurprisingwasthatthescenicbeautyblendsnaturallywithmanyfamoushistoricalandculturalsites.Inthisscenicarea,theGraveofGeneralYueFei,theSixHarmoniesPagodaandtheLingYinTempleareprobablythemostfrequentlyvisitedattractions.IenjoyedmyselfoverthereandbenefitedalotfromthistravelbecauseIenrichedmyknowledgeabouttheChinesecultureanddeepenedtheunderstandingabouttravelitself.听力录音：一、听力理解Text1W:Areyougoingtotheairportbybusorbysubway,Arnold?M:I'lltakeneitherofthem.Myfatherisgoingtodrivemethere.Text2M:Ihopeit'llbefinetomorrow.Wearehavingaschoolsportsmeettomorrow.W:Don'tworry.Itwillbefine.M:Areyousure?W:Yes.Theradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow,butwindyandrainythedayaftertomorrow.Text3W:Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.M:Wouldyoulikemetohavealookatit?W:That'sverykindofyou,butmyfriendPaulwillbeabletorepairit.Text4M:Wherehaveyoubeen,Nadia?W:Lookingaroundinthebookshop.M:Didyoubuyanything?W:IwasconsideringbuyingthelatestnovelbyDanBrownbutitwasquiteheavyandI'dhavetocarryitaroundwithme.ThenIlookedforacrosswordpuzzlebook,butcouldn'tfindone.IntheendInoticedafrontarticleintoday'sNewYorkTimes.M:Youmeanthatyouonlyboughtthenewspaperthen?W:Yes.Look,Thomas,whydon'tyoureadthepartofbusinesswhileIcatchuponthenews?M:I'dratherreadsomethingaboutsports.W:OK.Hereyouare.Text5Hello,everyone.WelcometoCentralLondonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogramatfour,I'mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.Visitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to8:00.Pleaserememberonlytwoguestsareallowedtoseeyouatonetime.Sorryifyoudon'tfeelcomfortablewiththis,buttheruleshavebeenmadetomakesureyougetthebestpossiblecare.Thefollowingruleswillfityourdailyscheduleduringyourstayhereatourhospital.Westartprettyea