湖南省娄底市新化县八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)

新化县八年级下学期（上册）期末质量检测英语试题时量：90分钟分值：120分第I卷（选择题共计80分）考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。90分钟完卷。2.试题卷第Ⅰ卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3.试题卷第Ⅱ卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装袋。5.试卷中第1至第20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。一﹑听力理解（共两节，20小题，计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间1ABC2.ABC3..ABC4...ABC5.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。()6.Howmucharetheredsocks?A.$8B.$4C.$6听下面的对话，回答第7小题。()7.Whichcountryismuchbetter,ChinaortheUSA?A.China. B.theUSA. C.Japan.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。()8.Whichcitydidthegirlgoonvacation?A.ShengzhenB.BeijingC.Shaoshan听下面的对话，回答第9小题。()9.Canthegirlgototheboy’sparty?A.No,shecan’t. B.Yes,shecan.C.Yes,shecan’t.网听下面的对话，回答第10小题()10.HowoftendoesthegirlwatchTV?SheoftenwatchesTV_____aweek.A.twiceB.onceC.threetimes听下面对话，回答第11-12小题.（）11.WhereisJenny?Sheisinher_______.A.roomB.factoryC.Hollywood（）12.WhatdoesJackliketodo?Helikes_____A.playinggamesB.cleaningroomC.reading听下面对话，回答第13-14小题.()13.WhatsubjectdoesMarylike?A.history B.EnglishC.Math()14.WhydoesTomlikeChinese?Becausehethinksitis_______A.interesting. B.relaxing. C.useful.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。()15.WhatareJackandAnnagoingtodo?Theyaregoingto____________.A.theschoolB.themoviesC.thelibrary()16.Whatisthebestmovietheatre?A.TownCinemaB.SunCinemaC.MoonCinema()17.IsTownCinemafarfromtheirhome?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,itisn’t.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20三个小题()18.Whatdidmysisterandherfriendtry?Theytried_______.A.paraglidingB.takingphotos.C.watchingTV.()19.Mysisterfeltlikeshewasa________whenshetriedparagliding.A.dog. B.bird C.tiger()20.Whatnoodlesdidtheyhave?Theyhadsome________.A.yellownoodles.B.greennoodlesC..whitenoodles二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ACarefulTeacherSavedThreePeopleOnthemorningofDecember11,in2018.Awomanteacher21Sichuan.HernameisLiLa.Whenshecameintotheclassroom,shefoundthather22--XiaoHongdidnotcomeintime.Shetelephonedhergrandmother,noanswer.ShesentapieceofmessageinWechat(微信群)group,noanswer,23.Shewenttolookforherinnearbookstore,supermarket.Atthesametime,Shereportedhisherheadmasterandcalled24.Thenshewasvery25aboutherstudentbecauseshedidnotfindher.Later,MissLi,theheadmasterandapoliceman26acartoXiaoHong’shome.WhentheygottoXiaoHong’shome,thedoorwasclosed.Theybrokeinto（破门而入）theroom.“Look！XiaoHongislyingonher27,hereyescanmovebutcan’tspeak.Hergrandmotherandherauntpassedout(昏迷)becauseofgaspoison.(煤气中毒)”saidthepoliceman28,thepoliceman,MissLiandtheheadmastersentthemtothehospital.ThankedkindandcarefulMissLiforsaving29people.MissLidid30goodjobAtlastweshouldpayattentiontooursafety（安全）whenwekeepwarmbyfire.()21.A.atB.onC.in()22.A.studentB.fatherC.friend()23.A.either,B.tooC.also()24.A.119B.110C.112()25.A.worriedB.worryC.hungry()26.A.openedB.droveC.held()27.A.bedB.playgroundC.classroom()28.A.LuckB.LuckyC.Luckily()29.A.twoB.threeC.four()30.A.aB.anC.\三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题，计50分）第一节阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写（A），不符合的写（B）。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Therewasanoldtigerintheforest.Hedidnotwanttolookforfoodhimself.Healwaysaskedotheranimalstogethimsomethingtoeat.Oneday,hesawamonkeyandsaid,“Iamhungry,monkey.Gotothevillageandgetmesomethingtoeat.”“Ican’tdothatnow,tiger,”themonkeysaid“Thereisanothertigeroverthere.Hewillnotletmegetanythingforyoutoeat.Iamafraidofhim.”“What?”criedtheoldtiger.“Takemetothattiger.Iwilltalktohim.”“OK!”saidthemonkey.Themonkeyandtheoldtigerwenttomeetthetiger.Afteramoment,theygottothebridgeovertheriver.“Nowlookdown!Inthewater.”“Canyouseethetiger?”askedthemonkey.“Yes,Ican”criedtheoldtiger.“Iwilleathim.”Withthesewords,thetigerjumpedintotheriver.()31.Therewasanoldtigerintheforest.()32.Theoldtigerisverylazy.()33.Themonkeyaskedthetigertogotothevillageandgetsomethingtoeat.()34.Themonkeywasveryhungry.()35.Atlasttheoldtigerjumpedintotheriver.第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A)EveryweekendTim'smomgoestoasupermarketintheGreenStreet．Timlovestogowithher．Tim'sfavoritestoreisnexttothesupermarket．ItisBillowsBookStore．MomgoesshoppinginthesupermarketandTimgoestothebookstore．Tim'sfavoritesectionisthesportssectionforchildren．Ithasallkindsofbooksaboutsports．Italsohasmanynewmagazines．Theytelleverythingaboutsports．

Timlikessportsandhespends(花)alotoftimereadingthebooksandmagazinesinthissection．Helikesthesectionwithmusicbooks，too．TimalwayswaitsinthebookstoreforMomtocomeandgethim．HetakesonebookoramagazineandMombuysitforhim．HethinksitisanicewaytospendeverySaturdayafternoon．

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()36.WhatcanweknowaboutBillowsBookStore?A.Itclosesearlyintheafternoon．

B.

Itisopenfivedaysaweek．

C.

It'snexttoasupermarket．

()37.Timlikestoreadthebooksabout

．A.

planes

B.

animals

C.

sports

()38.Whatdoestheword"They"referto(指的是)?A.

Children．

B.

Sections．

C.Magazines．（）39.WhenTim'sMomcomestogetTim,she

．A.

buysabookoramagazineforhim

B.

giveshimsomewater

C.

readsastoryforhim

（）40.WhendoesTimgotoBillowsBookStore?A.

OnSaturdaymornings．

B.

OnSaturdayafternoons．

C.

OnSundaymornings．

(B)阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A/B/C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子,共5小题，计10分）Cough（咳嗽）Medicine1.Shakewellbeforeuse.2.Takethreetimesadayaftermeals.3.Eachtime:Adults:(成年人)2teaspoonfulChildren:8-141teaspoonfulChildren4-70.5teaspoonful4.Notforchildrenbelowtheageof45.Keepinacoldplace.6.UsebeforeOctober,2018()41.Helenissixyearsold,andshe'sgotabadcough.Sheshouldtake________aday.A.0.5teaspoonful B.2teaspoonfuls C.1.5teaspoonfuls()42.______________can'ttakethecoughmedicine.A.Aseven-year-oldchild B.Afive-year-oldchild C.Athree-year-oldchild()43.Whichistherightwaytousethisbottleofcoughmedicine?A.UseitinDecember,2018B.Keepitinthefridge.(冰箱）C.Takeitbeforemeals.()44.Howmanytimescanadultstakecoughmedicineadayaftermeals?TwoB.ThreeC.Five()45.Whichchildrencannottakecoughmedicine?A.belowtheageof4B.Abovetheageof4C.allchildren(C)OnlyaRibbonInoneoftheLondonhospitals，ashorttimeago，therewasayoungdoctor.Henoticedoneofthepatients，aten-year-oldpoorgirlcalledKatie，whohadaverypainfulillness.Katielayinherbed，dayafterday，withnothingtohelpherforgetherpainandcheerup.(愉悦)Onedaythedoctornoticedhertryingtomakeadollofherfinger,andspeakingtoit.Butshewassoontiredofit，andlaybackintoherbed.Thatafternoon，theyoungdoctorsawabeautifulribboninashopwindow.Hethoughtthatitmighthelpcheer(使…高兴)thelittlegirlup，sohewentinandboughtitforher.Whenhehandedtheribbontothegirl，shewastoosurprisedtospeak.“Oh!Itissobeautiful!”saidthegirlThereweretearsinhereyes.Thislittlegiftmadeherfeelrichandhappy.Thenurselatertoldthedoctorthatthegirlplayedwiththeribbonalldaylong.Shetwisted（盘绕）itroundherhead.Shehelditinherhandwhilesheslept.Someweekslater，Katie'sillnessbecameworse，anditwasnecessarytoperformadangerousoperation.WhenKatiewasbroughtintotheoperationroom，shecriedoutfortheyoungdoctorAndsheheldtheribbontightly.Duringtheoperation，theribbonfelloffKatie'shand.Assoonasshewokeupandopenedhereyes，shelookedatherfriendandsaidinalowvoice，“Myribbon.”Thedoctorgaveittoherandshesmiledhappily.Itwasonlyalittlegift，butitmadethegirl'sstayinthehospitalbrightwithbeautyandlove.()46.Whatisthe“ribbon”inChinese?A.兔子B.机器人C.丝带()47..Howoldwasthegirl?A.10B.12C.15()48.Katiewasa________.A.doctorB.patientC.nurse()49.TheyoungdoctorboughtaribbonforKatiebecause___________．A.KatieaskedhimforitB.thenurseadvisedhimtodosoC.hewantedtomakeKatiefeelhappy()50.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Doctorsarekindpeople.B.Giftsareimportantforpatients.(病人)C.Alittlegiftcanbringgreathappiness.第三节：阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。DearGurmit,

I'msogladyouarecomingtomyhometown.51._____________,especiallyinwinter.It'ssunnymostofthetimealthoughitmaybealittlecoldinFebruary.Thetemperaturealwaysstaysabovezero,52._______________.Isuggestyoubringsomesweaters.Don'tforgettobringajacket.

ThereisalottoseeandtoeataroundWenzhou.Mostfamilieshavecars,andsharedbikes（共享单车）共areeverywhereonthestreets.53.

_____________________.

Asyouknow,SpringFestivalisimportantforChinese.54.______________.AllChinesepeoplehaveaholiday.FamiliesusuallygettogetherandhaveabigdinnerontheeveofSpringFestival.55.____________________.Afterdinner,peopleenjoytheSpringGalaonTV.It'sfantastic!Ihopethismayhelpyou.

YoursLiMingWenzhouWenzhouisreallybeautifulallyearround,Takingbusesisalsoagoodwaytotravelaround.sodon'tworryabouttheweather.Therearemanykindsoftraditionalfoodforthefestival.E.ItfallsinJanuaryorFebruary51.___52._____53.____54._____55.______第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共计40分)四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共计10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。Mrs.Greenworksverylonghourseveryday.Sheusually56(get)upat5:40.Shebrushesher57.（tooth）andgoestoherworkplace.Thensheruns58.somekids.Afterthatshetakesashower.Sheeatsherbreakfastat7:00.Herworkwillstartat8:10.she59.(begoodat)historyandmanyboys60.girlslearnhistoryfromher.Allthekids61.(like)herverymuch62.sheoftentalksorplaysgameswiththekids.She

usuallygoestobedafter22:00.Sheisoftenverytiredbutshelikesherjoband63.(love)thekids.Shedoesn'twork.64.weekends.Mrs.Greenlikesreadingathomeonweekends.Sometimessomestudents’parentscometoherhometotalkabout65.(they)kids.WhenMondaycomes,Mrs.Greenwillbebusyagain.56.____57.___58.____59.____60.____61.____62.____63._____64.____65.______五、补全对话(共5小题，计10分)通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。(Intheclothesstore)Woman:66.__________？Mary:Yes,please.Ineedasweaterforschool.Woman:OK!67.___________?Mary:Blue.Woman:Howaboutthisone?Mary:Itlooksnice.68.______________?Woman:Ninedollars.Mary:Iwilltakeit.Woman:69._______.Mary:Thankyou.Woman:70.____________.66._______________________67.__________________________68._______________________69.__________________________70._______________________六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。

Billalwaysdoeseverythingverycarefully．Everydayhedriveshiscartogotoworkandgohome．Hedriveshiscarslowlyandneverhasanaccident．74.Heoftensaysthattravelingbycarismuchsaferthantravellingbyplane．Today，hehastogotoanothercitytohaveameeting．会议将是九点开始。Anditiseightnow．IfBillgoestherebytrainorbycar,hewillbelateforthemeeting．Billhasnoidea．Oneofhisfriends，John，saystohim，"Don'tworry,Bill．Icantakeyouthereinmyownsmallplane．Andwecangetthereathalfpasteight．"Billisafraidofgoingtherebyplane．Johntellshimthatitisverysafe．Billgetsontheplaneatlast．Johnstartstheplaneandbeginstakingoff．Billistooafraid，sohecloseshiseyes．Afteraminuteortwo，heopensthemagain，lookingoutofthewindowoftheplane，andsaystoJohn，"Lookatthosepeopledownthere，theylookassmallasants.（蚂蚁）""Buttheyareants."saysJohn．"Don'tyouknowwearestillontheground?"．71.HowlongwillittakeBilltogotothemeetingbyplane?_____________________________________________________72.WhatisBillafraidof（害怕）?_____________________________________________________73.WhatdoesBillseeinfactwhenhelooksoutofthewindows?__________________