校本课程22定语从句之关系副词

Attributiveclause长沙市第六中学校本课程2-2郑英帆Relativeadverb定语从句之关系副词*when指时间，在从句中作时间状语，它的先行词为time,day,morning,night,wee,year,moment,period,age等，亦可用“介词which”替代at/in/on/duringwhich*why指原因，在从句中作原因状语，先行词通常是reason,可用“forwhich”替代Herememberedthedaywhen/onwhichIarrivedinthisbigcityTherearemomentswhen/atwhichIforgetallaboutitthenetohisbirthdayparty关系副词when/where/why引导的定语从句*where指地点，在从句中作地点状语。它的先行词通常为,city,town,country等，亦可用“介词which”替代at/in/onwhich。***where引导的定语从句还可以修饰表示抽象空间概念的名词，如case情况,stance/scene情形/情况/场面,position位置,stage阶段,degree程度…CanyoutellmethecomeasilyWhataresomesituationswherebodylanguageistheonlyformofcommunicationManywereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenesinwhichpeoplewereeatenbythetiger。定语从句解题步骤：一、找先行词二、将先行词带入定语从句看充当何种句子成分如果充当主语、宾语、表语、定语则使用关系代词that/which/who/whom/whose/as如果充当状语则使用关系副when/where/why三、根据语法规则填写合适的关系词（四、理解整个句子）whenwhenWewillaybebetterButmyconnectionwithydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,________IwasthefirstWesternTVreittedtofilmasstarvationinthewild

3Betweenthetwo4Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwilleepfortwoorthreeweeswhenwhere5AbanisthebrellainfairweatherandasforitbacwhenitbeginstorainwherewherewhywhenAftergraduationshereachedaearoundtoeingtruewherewhenwhereStephenHawingbelievesthatearthisunlielytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgraduallyBecauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone______local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenightThegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhourwherewherewhereIhavereachedaethingseriousbutinterestingwherewherewhenAlltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,_____theetosydaughterwhenwhereIamlooingforwardtotheday______mydaughtercanreadthisbooandnowmyfeelingsforherHewrotealetter________heeestartinglinewherewherewherewhereSalesdirectorisamunicationabilityisjustasimalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsideredThosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinthatdancingisanactivity_____sightmattersmorethanhearing

whenwhere1Iwillremembertheday_____Ileftmyhometown2Ioftenthinofthedays__________Ismer3Thisistheonth5Inowthereason____shestudiess