（2021年）贵州省六盘水市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2021年）贵州省六盘水市大学英语6级

大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:、LWriting（10题）1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高，我们身边的老人日渐增多。.作为大学生，能为他们做些什么.这样做的原因TakingCareoftheOld2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象.这种现象的危害.你的看法OnOver-packaging图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍.分析此现象造成影响.你的建议MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayhavesaidinthepast.Oneisthatwecannotseparatethehistoryofphilosophyfromwhichofscience.PhilosophyisS2.largediscussionaboutmattersonwhichfewpeoplearequiteS3.certain,andthosefewholdoppositeopinions.Asknowledgeincreases,philosophybudsoffthesciences.Foranexample,intheancientworldandtheMiddleAgesS4.philosophersdiscussedmotion.AristotleandSt.ThomasAquinastaughtthatamovingbodywouldslowdownuntilaforcewasconstantlyS5. appliedtoit.Theywerewrong.Itgoesonmovingunlesssomethingslowsitdown.Buttheyhadgoodargumentsontheirside,andifwestudythese,andtheexperimentswhichprovedthemright,thiswillhelpustodistinguishtruthfromS6.falseinthescientificcontroversiesoftoday.WealsoseehowS7.differentphilosopherreflectsthesociallifeofhisday.PlatoandS8.Aristotle,intheslave-owningsocietyofancientGreece,thoughtman'shigheststatewascontemplationratherthanactivity.IntheMiddleAgesSt.ThomasbelievedaregularfeudalsystemofnineS9.ranksofangels.HerbertSpencer,inthetimeoffreecompetitionbetweencapitalists,foundthekeytoprogressinthesurvivaloftheS10. fittest.ThusMarxismisseentofitintoitsplaceasthephilosophyfortheworkers,theonlyclasswithafuture.[SI]六、6.ErrorCorrection^题）37.Dafterinterviewingbecomecommonpractice[Si]intheUnitedStates,AmericanjournalistswereteachingEuropeanswhattheirowneliteswould[S2]submittointerviews.In1879,anAmericannamedJamesCreelmanbecameafirstpersontointerview[S3]thepresidentofFrance.DuringWorldWar1,Americancorrespondentshelpedtransformingthe[S4]standingoftheinterviewinBritain.Oneofthemrecalled,nYousawtheimmemorialaloofnessoftheKingofEnglandwipingoutatateapartyfor[S5]AmericanjournalistsatSandringham;youbeheldtheholyofholyoftheBritishWarOfficeasthesetting[S6]ofaweeklyconferencewithreporters/1TheWorldscoredwiththepope(BenedictXV)againin1915.InterviewingthepopeseemstohavebeenthenextbestthingtointerviewGodfor[S7]Americanjournalists,andtheykeptincitingpapal[S8]interviewsasearthshatteringachievement,The[S9]UnitedPresscorrespondentwhointerviewedPopePiusXIin1929wasfarfromthefirsttodoso,buttheUPboastedthathewasatlessthefirsttodoso[S10]"intheprivatelibraryofthePontiff'.[Si].[S10].Doyouhavetroublerememberingpeople'snames?Thenmaybethisisforyou.Whenyouworryaboutrememberingpeople'snamesandrackyourmindwhenyourundownsomeonewhosenameyoucan'tremem-[Si]ber,you'reprobablyonlymakingmattersbetter.What[S2]happenswhenyoudothat,isthatyourenergyisdivertedtonervousenergythatactuallymakesitmoredifficultwithrecallinformation.[S3]Youmayalsohavesomebadhabitsthatcontributetoyourproblem.Doyoufeeldefensivewhenyoumeetnewpeople?Areyouabsent-mindedwhenlistentopeo-[S4]—pietellingyoutheirnames?Anddoyoutrytoremember[S5]thenamesofeverypeopleyoumeetthroughthecourseofthedayandendupforgettingimportantoneswhilerememberingrelevantones?Anyofthesefactorscould[S6]beinterruptingyourmind'snaturalabilitytoretainnames.Whatshouldyoudothen,inthoseoccasionswhen[S7]youmeetnewpeople?Don'tbotherrepeatingthenameoverinyourhead.Thatonlyleadstoanxiety.Thebestthingtodoistoenforceyourmemorybyusingavariety[S8]ofsensestoaidinmemorization.Thebestthingtodoistowritetheperson'snamedownafteryouhaveachancetobebyyourself.Thevisualimageofthenamewrittenonpapercombinedwiththememoryoftheperson'sfaceandtheactionofwritingthenamecanreinforcethepartialpathwaysthatcreatementalretention:Theaddi-[S9]tionalsensoryinformationwillmakeiteasiertorecallnamesandyoufllbemoreanxiouswhenyoumeetpeople.[S10][Si]参考答案1.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.Itshelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamiliescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)Whatsmore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation!slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,livingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析：［审题］本题要求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多)，再阐述具体做法(一般是两至三点)，最后简要叙述原因。［思路］第一段总述在老龄化的社会里，照顾老人是必要的；第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人；第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。2.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOverpackagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析：本文是——篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“过度包装”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先描述当今社会存在过度包装这一现象，然后提出过度包装的害处，最后阐明自己的观点并提出建议。［写作提纲］一、过度包装现象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sellwell)二、过度包装的危害.浪费日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage).产生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage).助长不良消费习惯与不正的社会风气(cultivate,unhealthy,harmfultendencies)三、作者观点.反对过度包装(practicability).政府应采取措施应对过度包装(tightensupervision,light-packaging)splendidappearance“华丽的外表”。appealto"吸引",替换attractoundeniable"不可否认的lavishly“奢侈地”。generate"产生"，代替produceodegradable“可降解的”。promoteharmfultendencies”主张不正之风.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.Itsveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior,causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析：本题要求写一篇议论文。“限制在图书馆里使用手机”是大学生相当熟悉的话题，很容易拓展内容。同时注意所给的建议要合理、具有说服力。［思路］第一段点明在图书馆内手机使用泛滥；第二段说明此现象对读者所造成的影响；第三段提出自己的建议。.DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?nTakeourcourseyouwillfindexamisjustapieceofcake!nEverywhereonthecampuswecanfindsuchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartofthDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?”Takeourcourse,youwillfindexamisjustapieceofcake!”Everywhereonthecampuswecanfindsuchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartofth解析：本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就“强化训练课程是否有用”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求，考生应首先描述大学校园存在很多的强化训练课程广告。然后提出支持或反对强化训练的原因.最后阐明自己的观点，做出总结。—、大学校园有很多强化训练班的广告(advertisements,intensivetraining,attracttheeyeballs)二、支持者支持的原因.可以系统学习(learnsystematically).跟风，担心落后于他人(followthetrends,fallbehind)反对者反对的原因学习需要积累，参加培训班只是浪费钱财(lastinglearning,money-consuming)三、作者观点学习需要积累，培训班不是捷径只是增补(accumulatedlearning,complement)(1)attracttheeyeballs“抓人眼球，吸引人注意”。(2)followthetrends"随大流(3)fallbehind“落后(4)yield“产生收益”，此处yieldlittle意为“产生很少的成果”。(5)money-consuming“费钱的”。注意这种组词结构的使用。(6)counton“指望，依靠”。(7)serveascomplements"作为增补.IdleYoungNeedyOldThisisanagedsayingbutthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoungyouwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyitforitisself-evident.TheancldleYoung,NeedyOldThisisanagedsaying,butthetruthinitisuniversal:ifyoudonotworkwhenyouareyoung,youwillliveamiserablelifewhenold.Noonecandenyit,foritisself-evident.Theanc.PressureinModemLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobshigherpaysdesirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallchildrenhavetocompeteinordertoobtainopportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.Thereforelifeinthemodemsocietyisquitestressful.Althoughpressurecanmotivatepeopletomakegreatereffortsintheirworkandstudyitdoesalotofharmtopeople'sphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Forexamplepeopleeasilygettiredunderpressure.Andconstantpressurecontributestomanyothernegativeaspectsofmentalstatesuchasirritabilitytensiongloominessrestlessnessetc.Itisnecessarytorelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegativeconsequencesofpressure.Forexamplewhenyouarehavingtoomuchpressureitisadvisabletolistentosomelightmusicortakepartinsomesportsactivities.Itisalsohelpfultotalktoaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmindortakeatripsothatyourattentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsometime.Alltheseactivitiescanhelpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasksmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.PressureinModernLifePeoplearefacedwithmoreandmorepressureinmodemlife.Adultshavetocompetewithoneanotherforbetterjobs,higherpays,desirableprizesandopportunitiesofpromotion.Evensmallchildrenhavetocompeteinordertoobtainopportunitiestoreceivebettereducation.Therefore,lifeinthemodemsocietyisquitestressful.Althoughpressurecanmotivatepeopletomakegreatereffortsintheirworkandstudy,itdoesalotofharmtopeople'sphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.Forexample,peopleeasilygettiredunderpressure.Andconstantpressurecontributestomanyothernegativeaspectsofmentalstate,suchasirritability,tension,gloominess,restlessness,etc.Itisnecessarytorelaxyourselfandgetridofthenegativeconsequencesofpressure.Forexample,whenyouarehavingtoomuchpressure,itisadvisabletolistentosomelightmusicortakepartinsomesportsactivities.Itisalsohelpfultotalktoaclosefriendaboutwhatisonyourmind,ortakeatripsothatyourattentioncanbedivertedfromthetaskforsometime.Alltheseactivitiescanhelpyoutoreducepressureandhandletasksmoreeffectivelyandefficiently.解析：写作指导：本文第一段适合使用举例法，说明现代生活中人们要承受哪些压力。第二段要注意从身心两方面(Physicallyandpsychologically)说明压力的影响，因为第三段要谈如何缓解压力，故在此应侧重负面影响，而对正面影响可以一带而过。第三段提出解决方法。注意各段的主题句要清晰、明确。.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkwWealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkw.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomypromptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallaborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallabor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool..ReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently"volunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.TheirworkcoversmanyfiReflectionontheVolunteerWorkCurrently,nvolunteerwork"becomesatrendywordaroundthecampus.Manycollegestudentsareproudofhavingtheaccesstocertainvolunteerorganizations.Theirworkcoversmanyfi10.ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet.cheatedcheated解析：根据句子结构及空前的have可知，本空应填一动词的过去分词。该句提到，在学术上成功的学生被最好的大学录取,正如杜克大学的研究显示，尽管事实上90%的高中生承认作过弊。由此可反向推断出，这些被最好大学录取的学生也可能作过弊。题干中的DukeUniversity'srecentstudy对应原文中的onerecentDukeUniversitystudy,recruited对应原文中的getpicked,bytopcolleges对应原文中的forthebestcollegeso题干中已有have,将cheating改为cheated即为答案。.C解析：由题干measureandanalyzeintelligence定位到第二个小标题下首段第三、四句Anentirefieldofstudy,knownaspsychometrics,...Butevenwithinthatfield,expertsdon'talwaysagreeonexactlywhatitisorhowbesttoanalyzeit.（有一个被称作心理测试学的学科专门研究和测试智商。但即使在这个领域内部，专家们也不能就智商到13.B4.B解析：“GoodMemory”部分讲到有些鸟类拥有非凡的记忆力。作者以某类北美乌鸦为例。在每年11月份，该乌鸦将近三万粒松子储藏在广达两百平方英里的范围内。在随后的八个月里，它能够找回90%的松子，无论它们是否被厚厚的白雪覆盖。根据原文“Overthenexteightmonths,itsucceedsinretrievingover90percentofthem,evenwhentheyarecoveredinfeetofsnow.”可知本题正确答案为B项。.thathasdevelopedfromautomationtechnologyandhasachievedarecognitionandstatusofitsownthathasdevelopedfromautomationtechnologyandhasachievedarecognitionandstatusofitsown解析：文章第三自然段第一句、第二句说明此点。自动化技术已臻成熟。其标志为第三自然段第一句、第二句说明此点。自动化技术已臻成熟。其标志为一些以自动化技术为基础的其他技术已获社会的承认并取得了各自相应的技术地位。.D解析：细节辨认题。由原文可知，橘子的香气能够减轻焦虑。题干中isfamousfor是对原文中心knownto的同义转换。.multidisciplinaryfieldmultidisciplinaryfield解析：此处需要填入名词entitledDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:.现如今各种考试的辅导班越来越多.人们对此看法不一.你的观点DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.解释谚语.结合现实举例论证.珍惜时光，从现在做起IdleYoung,NeedyOldDirections:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.现代生活充满压力；.压力对人身心的影响；.如何缓解压力。Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:.有人认为财富比健康重要；.也有人认为健康比财富重要；.我的观点是：性成分与冠词a搭配。由原文町知，可持续性问题已经成为涉及多学科的一个领域。根据冠词a不难得出答案为multidisciplinaryfield..physicalchanges.trustedtrusted解析：本题定位词是securitymode,从而锁定BluetoothSecurity部分。该部分第二段第二句提到：Inalmostallcases,Bluetoothuserscanestablish"trusteddevices^thatcanexchangedatawithoutaskingpermission0由此可知，只要蓝牙用户将一些设备设定为“可信任的”，就能实现数据的自由交换了，故本题应填入trustedo.humorousandcolloquialyetpoetichumorousandcolloquial,yetpoetic解析：文章倒数第二段有HeportrayeduniquelyAmericansubjectsinahumorousandcolloquial,yetpoetic,language.这样——句，可知答案。21.inadequate.C.C解析：Whatisanemploymentinterviewlike?.C.A解析：M:CanyoubelievethewayLarryspoketohisprofessor,complainingsodirectlyandall...W:Larryisnotknownforlosinghiscool.Therearetwosidestoeverystoryandrdbewillingtogivehimthebenefitofthedoubt.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?.D解析：Accordingtotheman,whenisitcheapertomakeaphonecall?.householdshouseholds解析：household的意思是“家庭"，注意这里要加So.passionpassion解析：空前的current和空后的for表明，本空应填一名词，且该名词能与for搭配使用。再根据本句的谓语动诃produces可知，本空应填一单数名词或不可数名词。29.B.C解析：WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWaltDisney?信息明示题。文章第四段倒数第二句有明确表述。.returnoninvestmentreturnoninvestment解析：原文该句中的basedon…用于表达要从哪个因素出发考虑扫描仪是否值得购买，从该旬可知returnoninvestment就是要考虑的因素，为本题答案。.HH解析：空后的lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife是由经常使用呼机、手机而产生的negative"spillover”（挤占效应）betweenworkandhomelife所导致的，因此这里选择turn,isturn意思是“反过来”。而inreturn则是“作为回报”,因此排除[E]retum。33.Itcouldofferabetterfutureforwork.Itcouldofferabetterfutureforwork.解析：本题题干的假设条件是，如果现在工作模式中的一些变化被倒转过来，会发生什么。这是文中第三段的句子，可以到后面的几句中找到结果，即倒数第二句But,infact,itcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork,对此句加以适当简化就可以作为答案。34.in-byin—by解析：此处应为表示方式的借词，故用by,意为“以某种方式”。35.military—>militarilymilitary^-militarily解析：形容词误用。根据此处的militaryitwasludicrous可知此处应用副词来修饰形容词ludicrous,所以应将military改为militarilyo36.areAgreat-aare/\great-a解析：agreatmany为固定搭配，修饰可数名词，意为“很多，大量”，后面的名词用复数形式。37.become前加hadbecome前加had解析本句的主句用的是过去时态,从句的时态需与主句一致。而become这一动作发生在先，应用过去完成时。38.supervisory一supervisorsupervisory一supervisor解析：词性辨异。博士生导师是名词，故用supervisor,而supervisory是形容词。39.down^-intodown—>into解析：介词误用。rundown"撞倒”，不符合此处语义；而runinto为固定搭配表示“碰上，偶遇”，符合语义。8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow..学生的肥胖问题日益严重.这一现象产生的原因.你认为应如何改变这一现象ChildrenObesity9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReflectionontheVolunteerWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.当前，一股志愿者工作热席卷校园.校园志愿者工作热现象的原因.你的打算ReflectionontheVolunteerWorkForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.图表所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育（或继续教育）的人数情况，请描述其变化.请说明产生这些变化的原因（可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明）.请预测我国成人教育（或继续教育）的前景tenthousand19*9 1994 1999 2004yearABoominContinuingEducation二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)JudgingfromDukeUniversity'srecentstudy,evenstudentsrecruitedbytopcollegesseemtohavebefore.Withinthefield,psychologistshavecontroversyonhowbesttomeasureandanalyzeintelligence.A.neurologyB.psychologyC.psychometricsD.notmentioned13.SharingEconomicLossesthroughInsuranceEachminuteofthedayornight,everyonefacesapossiblefinancialloss.Ahomemaybedestroyedbyfire,damagedbylightning,orleveledbyatornado.Personalbelongingsmaybestolen.Acarmaybedamagedinanaccident,oritmaycauseinjurytopeopleandproperty.Incomemaybelostastheresultofthe.death,disability,orunemploymentofafamilywageearner.Thechancethatalossofthiskindmayoccuriscalledaneconomicrisk.Savingsprovideonewaytotakecareoffinanciallosses.Butsavingsarenottheanswertolargelosses.Thebestwaytoguardagainstlargefinanciallossesisthroughinsurance.InsuranceIsaplanforsharingRisksandLossesTedMatherandfourofhisfriendshavearockgroupcalledQuint.Eachmemberofthegroupownsavaluableinstrument.Ted'sbassalonecost$900.Ifaninstrumentwerestolenordamaged,itwouldbeaseriousfinanciallossforitsowner.Suppose,however,thatthemembersofthegroupagreetoshareanylossesthatoccur.Forexample,ifTed'sbassisstolen,eachmemberofthegroupwouldcontribute$180toreplaceit.Inotherwords,theywouldsharetheloss.Thisistheprincipleofinsurance.Personsfacingthesamerisksharethelossesthatamongthem.Fromaninsurancestandpoint,however,aninformalagreementlikethatmadebyQuintwouldnotprovidemuchprotection.Why?Thereasonisthatalltheinstrumentsmightbestolenordamagedatthesametime.ThegrouprehearsesintheMathers*garageandsometimesleavestheirinstrumentstherebetweenrehearsals.Theyalsotraveltogetherinavanwhentheyperform.Supposethatathiefbrokeintothegarageandstolealltheinstruments.Whatifthegaragecaughtfire?Whatifallinstrumentsweredamagedinanaccidentonthewaytoorfromaconcert?Eachmemberofthegroupwouldhavetopayone-fifthofthetotalloss.Forsomemembers,thismightbemorethantheamountoftheirownactualloss.Thepurposeofinsuranceistoprovideprotectionagainstfinanciallossatareasonablecost.Thisispossibleonlywhenthecostofinsuranceissharedbymanypeoplewhofaceasimilarrisk.Butnotallofthemarelikelytohaveactuallossesatthesametime.YouBuyInsurancefromInsuranceCompaniesAlmost4,800companiesintheUnitedStatesareinthebusinessofprovidinginsuranceprotection.Thesebusinessesarecalledinsurancecompanies.Becausemostinsurancecompaniesoperateonabigscale,theyprovideawayforlargenumbersofpeopletosharetheirlosses.Whenyoubuyinsurance,youenterintoawrittenagreementwiththeinsurancecompany.Thisagreementiscalledapolicy.Thepersonwhobuysinsuranceisthepolicyholder.Accordingtotheagreement,theinsurancecompanypromisestopaythepolicyholderifcertaintypesoflossesoccur.Thepolicystatesexactlywhatlossesthecompanywillpayfor.Forthisprotection,thepolicyholdersmakeregularpaymentstotheinsurancecompany.Eachpaymentiscalledapremium.Thepremiumspaidbyallpolicyholdersareusedtopaythosewhohavelosses.Inthisway,alossthatmightresultingreatfinancialhardshipforonepersonorhouseholdissharedbymanypeople.Becauseonlyaportionofthoseinsuredwillactuallyhavelosses,premiumsaresmallcomparedtotheamountofprotectionprovided.ManyKindsofRisksCanBeInsuredInsurancecanprovideprotectionagainstalmostanykindofloss.Singersmayinsuretheirvoices.Photographersmayinsuretheirnegatives.Theownerofahomefreezermayinsureagainstfoodlossincaseofapowerfailure