沪教版初中英语七年级Unit-1基础知识练习及答案

Unit1(Reading)基础知识卷一、词语填空(共10小题)用方框中的单词或短语完成下列句子。probablymissesstricttellingjokesmakefunofpersonlaughingsupportencouragetakecareof1.课堂上，老师通常对他们的学生要求严格。Teachersareusually________withtheirstudentsinclass.2.我认为我妈妈是世界上最好的人。Ithinkmymumisthebest________intheworld.3.我可能呆在家里看足球比赛。I’ll________stayathomeandwatchthefootballmatch.4.格林太太经常帮我照顾孩子。MrsGreenoftenhelpsme________mychildren.5.取笑他人是不对的。It’snotrightto________others.6.别害怕，我们永远支持你。Don’tbeafraid.We’ll________youforever.7.爱丽丝的哥哥三年前离开了家，爱丽丝现在非常想念他。Alice’sbrotherlefthome3yearsagoandnowAlice________himverymuch.8.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。Thechildrenarejumpingand________ontheplayground.9.我们应当鼓励青年人多读书。Weshould________theyoungtoreadmorebooks.10.艾伦擅长讲笑话，我们都喜欢他。Alanisgoodat________andwealllikehim.二、单项填空(共10小题)()1.Ilikesports.Iplay______tabletenniseveryday.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.Lookatthegirlintheredskirt.______ismynewclassmate.A.It B.SheC.He D.This()3.Johnisa______.Heoftencooksdeliciousfoodforus.A.student B.teacher C.doctor D.cook()4.Thecakeleftanunusual______inmymouth.I’dlikeanotherone.A.sound B.smell C.taste D.look()5.—Mum,mylittlesisteriscryingallthetime.—Mary,be______!Sheisstillyoung.Youshouldtakegoodcareofher.A.patient B.weak C.cheerful D.smart()6.—Whatdoesyournewteacherlooklike? —Sheisaprettylady______longhair.A.at B.for C.with D.of()7.I’mnotgoodatMaths.Myfriendoften______meandtellsmehowtolearnitwell.A.misses B.encourages C.forgets D.interviews()8.Wewillnever______ourstudies.Never!A.begoodat B.lookupC.bestrictabout D.giveup()9.ThemusicintheCDmadethestudents______excited.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.tofeel()10.—Whatdoesyourmotherdo? —______.A.ShedoesthehouseworkB.SheisanurseC.Sheisverythin D.Shelooksveryyoung三、句子改写(共5小题)1.Mygrandmadiedtwoyearsago.(就划线线部分提问)________________yourgrandmadie?2.MrLiistallandthin.(就划线部分提问)WhatdoesMrLi________________?3.AliceisgoodatMaths.(同义句改写)Alice________________inMaths.4.Amyissmart.Sheishard-working,too.(同义句改写)Amyissmart.Sheishard-working________________.5.Heoftentellsusjokes.(改为一般疑问句)________heoftentell________jokes?四、完形填空(共5小题)Mygrandmawasashortwomanwithgrey1.Shewasalwayscheerful.Shewasaverygoodcook.Her2wereprobablythebestintheworld!Iwillnever3thetaste,andthesmellaswell.Grandmatookcareofmyfamily.Shewas4kindandpatient.ShediedtwoyearsagoandImiss5verymuch.()1.A.hands B.head C.hair D.face()2.A.dishes B.jokes C.articles D.dreams()3.A.support B.catch C.forget D.follow()4.A.really B.probably C.seldom D.never()5.A.him B.them C.her D.you五、短文填空(共15小题)A）阅读短文,然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。smartstudymakeglassesA.patient B.sick C.kind D.hungry()4.Everymorning,LittleJohn______“Bye-bye”tohismotherandgoestoschool.A.says B.tells C.speaks D.talks()5.Mother’sDayisonthe______SundayinMayintheUnitedStates.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth()6.Alicelikesdoinghousework.She______herroomeveryafternoon.A.cleans B.cleanedC.iscleaning D.clean()7.Mum,whatareyoucooking?It______sosweet.A.tastes B.feels C.sounds D.smells()8.—Whenis______Day?—It’sonJune1st,Dave.A.Child B.Children C.Child’s D.Children’s()9.—Whatwouldyoulike______foryourMumonMother’sDay?—Adress.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy D.buys()10.—Whichcomputerisyours? —______A.Itisausefulone. B.Thenewone.C.Tom’s. D.Ilikemycomputer.三、语法填空(共10小题)用冠词a(n),the或零冠词完成下列各句。1.Marywasbornin1998andshebegantoplay______guitarattheageofseven.2.Thereis______Americanboyinourclassand______boycanspeakgoodChinese.3.—Excuseme,isthere______banknearhere?—Yes,it’soverthere,nextto______hotel.4.—Willyougetthereby______bike?—No,Iwilltake______bus.5.TheyoungmaninabluecoatismyPEteacher.Heoftenplays______basketballwithus.6.—Is______footballunderthedeskyours,Tom?—No,Ionlyhave______basketball.Maybeit’sMike’s.7.—Mary,who’s______womanoverthere?—She’smyaunt,______Englishteacher.8.—Whois______littleboyinthephoto?—Oh,it’sme!Iwassixthatyear.9.Thisis______usefulbook.______bookismybrother’s.10.—Doyouoftenplay______tennisafterschool?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay______drums.四、句子改写(共5小题)1.Mummademeanicedresslastweek.(同义句改写)Mummadeanicedress________________lastweek.2.Thebikeunderthetreeismine.(就划线部分提问)________________isyours?3.Benistallandstrong.(就划线部分提问)________doesBen________like?4.Theboyhastostayathometoday.(改为否定句)Theboy________________tostayathometoday.5.Welikeplayingvolleyball.(改为一般疑问句)________________likeplayingvolleyball?五、完成对话(共5小题)根据对话内容,从对话后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一项为多余选项)。A:Whoisyourbestfriend,Holly?B:Victor.A:(1)______B:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.He’salsopopular.(2)______A:Areyougoodatbasketball,too?B:Yes,Iam.Weplaybasketballeveryafternoon.A:(3)______B:Foraboutfortyminutes.Wouldyouliketojoinusthisafternoon?A:(4)______Whattimeshallwemeet?B:Atfiveo’clock.(5)______A:That’sgreat!Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!A.Andlet’smeetintheplayground.B.No,thanks.C.Howlongdoyouplay?D.Andhe’sgoodatbasketball.E.Whereishefrom?F.Whyisheagoodfriend?G.I’dloveto.六、短文填空(共10小题)A）阅读短文,然后从方框中选出适当的单词填入文中空白处。forparentsandbeginsastudytheEnglishgetworkIamBill.Iam(1)________.IcometoChinawithmy(2)________.Theyworkinauniversity（大学）andI(3)________inamiddleschool.Weliveinahousenear(4)________universitybutitisfarfrommyschool.Igetupatsixinthemorning(5)________thenhavesomebreadandmilk(6)________breakfast.Igotoschoolbybike.Thefirstlesson(7)________ateight,soImust(8)________thereatsevenforty-five.InChina,alotofpeoplegoto(9)________bybikeandyoucanseebikeshereandthere.Chinais(10)________“CountryofBike”.七、回答问题(共5小题)InEnglandthereisaninterestingfamily.Thefamilyhasthreechildren.Theiragesaredifferent,buttheyhavethesamebirthday.Isn’titgreat?Everyyear,onOctober17,thefamilyhasabigbirthdaypartyinarestaurant.Manyfriendsandrelativescometotheparty.Thechildrengetalotofpresents.Theparentsalsogiveeachofthemapresent.ThisyeartheygiveJohn,15,acomputer.Hecanuseittofindoutusefulinformationandhelphimstudybetter.TheygiveMary,14,abicycle.She’llgotoschoolonitbyherself.TheygiveTom,10,amodelcarbecauseheisacarfan（迷）.Thethreechildrenthinkitsurprisingthattheyhavethesamebirthday.Doyouthinkso?1.Howmanydaughtersarethereinthefamily?___________________________________________2.Whenisthechildren’sbirthday?_________________________________