2021年辽宁省沈阳市第六十七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省沈阳市第六十七中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thiskindoftreeiswidely______inourcountry.A．divided

B．constructed

C．distributed

D．separated参考答案：C略2.----Didyougetwhattheteachersaid?----No.Sosoftly_____thatIcouldhardlyhearher.A.spokeshe

B.shespoke

C.didshespeak

D.shedidspeak参考答案：C3.Itishumanactivity

hascausedthisglobalwarming.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.why参考答案：B4.Heisin_______possessionofthatbeautifulgardenandtheshopisin_______possessionofhisbrother.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;

/参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配及冠词。句意：他拥有那座美丽的花园，这家商店归他哥哥所有。inpossessionof意为“某人拥有某物，”，而inthepossessionof…为固定搭配，意为“某物为某人拥有”。分析句子的语境可知，第一句是“某人拥有某物”，即inpossessionof…；而“inthepossessionof…”为“某物为某人拥有”，故要用定冠词，故选C。5.Thelackofan________educationdeniesthemachancetogetagoodjob.A.accurate

B.adequate

C.urgent

D.excessive参考答案：B略6.----Mike,youarewantedonthetelephone.----

I’mjustcoming.A.Haveadayoff!

B.Who’sthat?

C.Getamoveon.

D.Hangonaminute.参考答案：D7..Allhertime___experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.

A.devotedtodo

B.devotedtodoing

C.devotingtoworking

D.isdevotedtodoing参考答案：B略8.Theprojectistoeducateteensontherulesofsafedrivingandthesevere____thatcanresultifthoserulesarenotfollowed．A．contribution

B．outcomeC．consequence

D．punishment参考答案：C9.Inordertolearnaboutconsumers’reactiontoourproduct,we’vedecidedtodesigna____tocollecttheiranswers.

A.figure

B.case

C.questionnaire

D.schedule参考答案：C10.ThecompanyhaspromisedtoreviseitsexistingregulationsaccordingtoWTO_______.A.arrangements

B.qualifications

C.requirements

D.preparations参考答案：C11.Inspiteofmanyinvitations,hewouldalways________tojointheget-togethersonaccountofhishealthcondition.A.reject

B.refuseC.decline

D.hesitate参考答案：C句意：尽管有许多邀约，但是他总会因为他的健康问题而婉拒（decline）参加联欢会。Reject拒绝，排斥；refuse拒绝，抵制；decline谢绝，婉拒；hesitate踌躇，犹豫。理解句意可知C项最恰当。12.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A

could

not

B

should

not

C

can

not

D

might

not

参考答案：C略13.Buried_____thebook,hedidn’thearthesound.A.in

B.atC.on

D.to参考答案：A【详解】考查介词用法和固定搭配。句意：因为埋头于读书，他没有听到这声音。beburiedin…为固定搭配，意为“埋头于做某事，专心于做某事”。本句是非谓语，还原为：Becausehewasburiedinthebook,hedidn’thearthesound.因为主从句的主语一致，所以从句的主语省略，把was去掉，变成buriedin。故选A。14.-Iwastoldthatanaccidenthappenedsomedaylastmonth.Couldyoutellmewhereandwhenexactly?-I’msorryIcan’trememberwhen___________accidenthappened.Ionlyrememberitwas__________Saturdaymorning,whenitwassnowing.A.the,the

B.the,a

C.a,a

D.a,the参考答案：B15.Themomenttheygotthemoney,they

repairingtheoldtemples.

A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.startout参考答案：B16.________admittedtofamousuniversities,parentsshouldtrytocuretheirchildren____badhabits.A.Inorderto;form

B.Soastobe;of

C.Soastobe;from

D.Inordertobe;of参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Inthismodernworld,werusharoundallday.Thereisno

48

forstillness.Andwhenweare49

tobestillbecausewe’reinlineforsomething,orwaitingatadoctor’sappointment,oronabusortrain,weoftenfindsomethingtodo.Beingstillisn’tsomethingwe’re50

.Thiscomesata

51

:welosethattimefor52

,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.

And

53

yet:sometimestoomuchactionisworsethannoactionatall.Youcanrunaround,butgetnothingdone.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyouspendyourdays.Areyoualways

54

throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyourlife?Ifnot,takeamomenttobe

55

.Don’tthinkaboutwhatyouhavetodo,orwhatyou’vedonealready.Justbeinthemoment.48.A.place

B.chance

C.freedom

D.time49.A.forced

B.ordered

C.invited

D.told50.A.familiarwith

B.curiousabout

C.usedto

D.interestedin51.A.cost

B.risk

C.moment

D.danger52.A.play

B.food

C.sleep

D.consideration53.A.further

B.worse

C.farther

D.deeper54.A.walking

B.rushing

C.stepping

D.going55.A.silent

B.patient

C.still

D.quiet参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It’sreallytruewhatpeoplesayaboutEnglishpoliteness:it’severywhere.Whensqueezing（挤压）pastsomeoneinanarrowaisle（过道）,peoplesay“sorry”.Whengettingoffabus,Englishpassengerssay“thankyou”ratherthanthedriver.InGermany,peoplewouldneverdreamofdoingthesethings.Afterall,squeezingpastothersissometimesinevitable（必然的）,andthebusdriverismerelydoinghisjob.Iusedtothinkthesameway,withoutquestioningit,untilIstartedtravellingtotheBritishIslesandcametoappreciatesomemorepolitewaysofinteractingwithpeople.PeoplethankeachothereverywhereinEngland,allthetime.Whenpeoplebuysomethinginashop,customerandretailassistantinmostcasesthankeachothertwiceormore.InGermany,itwouldbeexceptionaltohearmorethanonethankyouinsuchaconversation.Britishstudentsthanktheirlecturerswhenleavingtheroom.Englishemployersthanktheiremployeesfordoingtheirjobs,asopposedtoGermans,whowouldnormallythinkthatpayingtheirworkersmoneyisalreadyenough.AnotherthingIobservedduringmystaywasthatEnglishpeoplerarelycriticizeothers.EvenwhenIwasworkingandmistakeswerepointedouttome,myemployersemphasizedseveraltimesbutnoneoftheirexplanationswereintendedascriticism.Ithasbeenmyimpressionthatbyavoidingcriticism,Englishpeoplearemakinganefforttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.Thisalsoisshowedinotherways.Britishmenstillopendoorsforwomen,andBritishmenaremorelikelytotreatwomentoamealthanGermanmen.However,IdoneedtopointoutherethatthisappliestoEnglishmenabitmorethanitwouldtoScottishmen!Yes,thelatterareabittightfisted.68.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsEnglishpoliteness?A.Hethinksitisartificial

B.HegivesnopersonalopinionC.Heappreciatesit

D.Hethinksitgoestoofar.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutcustomersandretailassistantsinGermany?

A.Acustomerneversaysthankyoutoaretailassistant.

B.It’salwaysaretailassistantwhosaysthankyou.

C.Theymaysaythankyouonlyonce.

D.theyalwayssaythankyoutoeachother.70.Theauthorofthistextismostprobably___________.

A.anEnglishman

B.aGerman

C.aScottishman

D.aWelshman71.

Theauthordevelopsthetextthroughthemethodof____________.

A.makingcomparisons

B.tellingstories

C.givingcomments

D.givingreasons参考答案：CCBA19.Intheearlytimes,themusicindustrywasterrifiedoftaping,thinkingthatcustomerswouldjustcopymusic,orrecordfromtheradio.Butthatneverreallyhappened,atleastnotenoughtocauseanyrealhardshiptoanyoneinthemusicbusiness.ThesameargumentaroseovertechnologieslikeminiDiscandrecordableCDs.ButthethingthatterrifiedthemusicindustrymorethananythingelsewasthearrivalofserviceslikeNapster,whichallowedpeopletosharemusicovertheInternetwithoutcostingthemanything.Themusicindustrywasshocked:itsawpeopleexchangingdigitalcopiesthatdidn’tdegrade（降级）witheachtransfer,somethingthatkepttapesfrombeingahugethreat.Butitwasn'ttheInternetthatkilledthemusicindustry.Infact,everythingisstilllookingoptimisticformanymusicians.TaylorSwifthashadagoodyear,andherlatestalbumislikelytobemakingherverywealthyindeed.Andthatwon’tchangeinalllikelihood,notforSwift,andnotforthosewhocomeafterher.Thereisalwaysgoingtobepublicdemandformusic.However,thetechnologywillsimplydestroytherecordcompany.Thereasonissimple.Recordcompaniesareamaninthemiddlethatsimplydoesn’tneedtoexistanymore.ThesamewaywebuyourflightsdirectlydidgetourshoppingonlineandhavethingsdeliveredfromAmazoninsteadofgoingtoalocalshop.Wehavealwaysbeenwillingtoenjoycostreductionsattheexpenseofthemiddlemanandtherecordcompaniesarethatkindofmiddleman.Whatdoestherecordindustryoffer?Well,surprisinglylittlethesedays.Itusedtobethecasethatrecordcompanieswouldgoandfindnewtalents.Ofcoursethisstillhappens,butmorelikelyisthatanartistwillbediscoveredbythepublicthroughYouTube,orevenfromfriendsonFacebookorTwitter.Recordcompaniesalsousedtohaveanimportantroleinproducingthemusic.Butcountlessartistsaremakingtheirownwaythroughsoftwareoranyoftheotheramazingmusicdevelopmentapps,withoutanyhelpfromtherecordcompanies.13.Whydidn’ttapecopyingbecomeaseriousdangertothemusicindustry?A.Itwashardtotransfer.B.Itwasstrictlycontrolled.C.Itdidn’tsavemuchmoney.D.ItwasreplacedbyminiDiscandrecordableCDs.14.TheexampleofTaylorSwiftisfusedtoprovethat______.A.thedemandformusicisontheincreaseduetotheInternetB.thesalesofalbumsarebadlyaffectedbytheInternetC.theInternetdoesn’thaveadestructiveeffectonthemusicindustryD.themusiciansmakeagreatfortuneviatheInternet15