2022年四川省成都市前进职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年四川省成都市前进职业高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manypeoplewereburied_____,andsowasthecity. A.live B.lively C.living D.alive参考答案：D2.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.

A.notsuch

B.noa

C.nosuch

D.nosucha参考答案：C略3.______mymotherknowshowtouseWechatonhersmartphone,it’smucheasiertogetintouchwithher. A.Nowthat B.Asif C.Sothat D.Eventhough参考答案：A4.Asastudent，heis________toworkhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.A．expected

B．knew

C．recognized

D．hoped参考答案：A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为学生，他被期望努力学习以跟上他的同学。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事，而hope则无此用法。]5.—Aren’tyougoingtobuythatcar?Itismodernandcomfortable.—Yes,itis.ButIcan’t____suchanexpensivecarnow.A.provide

B.affordC.offer

D.supply参考答案：B考查动词。A.provide提供；B.afford买得起；C.offer提供；D.supply供给，提供。句意：——你将要买那辆车吗？它很现代舒适。——是的，但是我现在买不起这么贵的车。此处指买得起，故选B.6.—Whenshallwegoforapicnic,thisSaturdayorSunday?—_______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A.Neither

B.All

C.Either

D.Both参考答案：C7._____areportfromWWF,theglobalwarminghasgreatly_______wildlifeontheearth,destroyingordamagingthehabitatstheyarelivingin.A.Accordingto;affected

B.With;effected

C.From;effecton

D.For;endangered参考答案：A8.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.

A.builtup

B.madeup

C.grownup

D.pickedup参考答案：A9.AshewasabouttogoouttosearchforMary,shehappened____.A.tocomingin

B.tocomein

C.camein

D.tohavecomein参考答案：B10.Thesebooksareveryusefultothose_________firstforeignlanguageisJapanese.

A.who

B.whose

C.whom

D.of

whom参考答案：B11..In______1600’s,Shakespearemadeuseof_______widervocabularythaneverbefore.A.the;/

B./;/

C.the;a

D./;a参考答案：C【知识拓展】抽象名词具体化asuccess一个成功的人，一件成功的事；afailure一个失败的人，一件失败的事；anhonour一个荣幸的人，一个荣幸的事；haveagoodknowledgeof有某方面的好知识。12.Aftergraduatingfromcollege，Itooksometimeofftogotravelling，_____turnedouttobeawisedecision．A．that

B．which

C．when

D.where参考答案：B13.Dianecouldn’tsleeplastnight______allthenoiseherneighborsweremaking.A.accordingto

B.asfor

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof参考答案：D14.Bythetimeheleavesuniversity，he___muchworkexperiencesolongashetakesapart﹣timejob．（）A．willhavegained B．hasgainedC．mayhavegained D．willgain参考答案：A．到他大学毕业时，只要他从事一份兼职工作，他将会获得大量的工作机会．根据句中的时间状语Bythetimeheleavesuniversity可知，这是截止到将来的某个时刻已经发生的动作，所以用现在完成时；故选A．15.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-laarespringandautumn___thetemperatureisatitsmildest.A.where

C.when

C.onwhich

D.inthat参考答案：C16.ThoughourEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus,mostofushaveto______thathisteachingisquitewonderful.A.think

B.admitC.consider

D.imagine参考答案：B【详解】考查动词。A.think想，认为；B.admit承认；C.consider考虑；D.imagine想象。句意：虽然我们的英语老师对我们很严格，但我们大多数人不得不承认他的教学是非常棒的。结合句意可知答案为B。二、完型填空17.Acceptlifeasitis.Ilearnedhowtodoitfrommyfather.

36

,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas

37

andill.Myfatherwas

38

astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness

39

allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis

40

.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted

41

aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy

42

.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup

43

wegrow---ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends---butitalways

44

thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather

45

up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup

46

!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.

47

,heansweredhisownquestion:“I

48

theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso

49

byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelangryatsomeone,I

50

rememberhiswordsandbecome

51

.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe

52

togiveupmysmallanger.Inthis

53

,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI

54

whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.FornowIam

55

forthisonegift.36.

A.

Therefore

B.

However

C.

Meanwhile

D.

Afterwards37.

A.

slow B.tired

C.useless

D.

weak38.

A.

once

B.

already

C.

still

D.

only39.

A.

gave

B.

threw

C.

took

D.

put40.

A.

difficult

B.

stressful

C.

hopeless

D.

impossible41.

A.

talking

B.

asking

C.

worrying

D.

caring42.

A.

beliefs

B.

decisions

C.

experiences

D.

presentations43.

A.

till

B.

since

C.

before

D.

as44.

A.

promises

B.

seems

C.

requires

D.

suggests45.

A.

summed

B.

opened

C.

spoke

D.

turned46.

A.

everything

B.

something

C.

anything

D.

nothing47.

A.

Surprisingly

B.Equally C.

Naturally

D.Personally48.

A.

accepted

B.

gained

C.

enjoyed

D.

had49.

A.

attracted

B.

supported

C.

touched

D.

astonished50.

A.

might

B.

should

C.

could

D.

would51.

A.

quiet

B.

calm

C.

relaxed

D.

happy52.

A.

likely

B.

free

C.

able

D.

ready53.

A.

method

B.

way

C.

case

D.

form54.

A.

guess

B.

doubt

C.

wonder

D.

know55.

A.

grateful

B.

skilful

C.

hopeful

D.

cheerful参考答案：36-40BDACA

41-45AADBC46-50AABCD

51-55BCBCA三、阅读理解18.Foodservesasaformofcommunicationintwofundamentalways.Sharingbreadorotherfoodsisacommonhumantraditionthatcanpromoteunityandtrusts.Foodcanalsohaveaspecificmeaning,andplayasignificantroleinafamilyorculture'scelebrationsortraditions.Thefoodsweeat—andwhenandhowweeatthem—areoftenuniquetoaparticularcultureormayevendifferbetweenrural(农村的)andurbanareaswithinonecountry.Sharingbread,whetherduringaspecialoccasion(时刻)oratthefamilydinnertable,isacommonsymboloftogetherness.Manyculturesalsocelebratebirthdaysandmarriageswithcakesthatarecutandsharedamongtheguests.Earlyformsofcakeweresimplyakindofbread,sothistraditionhitsitsrootsinthecustomofsharingbread.FoodalsoplaysanimportantroleinmanyNewYearcelebrations.InthesouthernUnitedStates,piecesofcornbreadrepresentblocksofgoldforprosperity(兴旺)intheNewYear.InGreece,peopleshareaspecialcakecalled

vasilopita.Acoinisputintothecake,whichsignifies(预示)successintheNewYearforthepersonwhoreceivesit.Manycultureshaveceremoniestocelebratethebirthofachild,andfoodcanplayasignificantrole.InChina,whenababyisonemonthold,familiesnameandwelcometheirchildinacelebrationthatincludesgivingred-color1edeggstoguests.Inmanycultures,roundfoodssuchasgrapes,bread,andmooncakesareeatenatwelcomecelebrationstorepresentfamilyunity.Nutritionisnecessaryforlife,soitisnotsurprisingthatfoodissuchanimportantpartofdifferentculturesaroundtheworld.13.Accordingtothepassage,sharingbread______.A.indicatesalackoffood

B.canhelptodevelopunityC.isacustomuniquetoruralareas

D.hasitsrootsinbirthdaycelebrations14.Theauthorexplainstheroleoffoodincelebrationsby______.A.usingexamples

B.makingcomparisons

C.analyzingcauses

D.describingprocesses15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thecustomofsharingfood.

B.Thespecificmeaningoffood.C.Theroleoffoodinceremonies.

D.Theimportanceoffoodinculture.参考答案：13.B

14.A

15.D14.写作手法题。通读第三段可知，在谈到食物在一些传统仪式中发挥的作用时，作者列举了美国南部和希腊的习俗予以说明。在第四段提到了食物在婴儿出生仪式上所起的作用。故选A。15.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了食物在人际交流和文化传统两方面中所起的作用。故选D。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Youarestandinginthekitchenandavoicesays,“Addalittlemoresalttothatsoup.”Yes,it’salwaysnicetohavesomeonehelpyouwhenyou’recooking.Butthisvoiceisnotfromaman.Youarealone!Thenwheredoesitcomefrom?Isitfromaghost?No,thisisn’taghostkitchen—it’sthekitchenofthefuture.Scientistsareworkingtoimproveeverythinginthekitchen,fromfridgestotables,andeventhewayswecook.Theyaremakingasystem.Itwillhelpapersoncookameal.Youdon’tneedcookbooks.Youcanhearhowtocookfood.Thefridgeofthesmartkitchenhasascanner.Itlooksatthefoodsinthefridge.Itwillordermoremilkfromthestorewhenyourmilkhasgonebadorthereisnomoreinthefridge.Thegloveswilltestthetemperatureofeverythingtheytouchandsay,“Needtocooklonger”or“Hotandreadytoeat”.Ifyouleavethemon