2022-2023学年湖南省永州市白合中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省永州市白合中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mnotsurewhetherI’llsucceedinpersuadinghertojoinus.______,I’lltrymybesttomakeit.A.Besides B.Anyhow C.Generally D.Therefore参考答案：B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我不确定我是否能成功地说服她加入我们。无论如何，我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。A.Besides此外，以及；B.Anyhow无论如何，随便地；C.Generally普遍地，广泛地；D.Therefore因此。第一句中是“不确定……”，第二句中是尽最大的努力，两句之间是假设加转折，所以用表示让步的副词切题。故选B。【点睛】Besides既可以用作介词又可以用作副词。1.用作介词，表示累加，即“除……外，还有……”。如：Besidesadvice,hegavehersomemoney.除了给她建议外，他还给了她一些钱。Didhedoanythingbesideskissingyou?他除了吻你之外，还有什么其他的举动？在否定句中，besides也表示“除……之外不再有……”，与except同义。如：Noonepassedtheexambesides[except]Jim.除吉姆外，没一个人通过考试。2.用作副词，其意为“此外”“而且”，可用于分句句首（通常用逗号隔开）或句尾。如，Idon’tlikethisdress;besides,it’stooexpensive.我不喜欢这连衣裙，而且价钱也太贵。Peterisouryoungestchild,andwehavethreeothersbesides.Peter是我们最小的孩子，我们另外还有3个孩子。2.

yourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.A.Keep

B.Keeping

C.Kept

D.Tokeep参考答案：A略3._____inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.A．Havinginjured

B．Beinginjured

C．Tobeinjured

D.injured参考答案：B4.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

A.Whatheexplained

B.howheexplained

C.heexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：C略5.-----Jenny,Idon’twanttogototheparty.Idon’thavetherightcloths.-----Oh,comeon.________.Everybodyisexpectingyou.A.You’reabitbesideyourself.B.

Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.C.

Don’tbeawetblanket.D.

It’shardtopleaseeverybody.

参考答案：C6.Mrs.Brownreally____goonadiet.Shehasputonsomuchweightsinceshegaveupjogging.A.could B.oughttoC.may D.must参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：布朗太太真的应该节食了。自从她放弃慢跑后，体重增加了很多。A.could能够；B.oughtto应该；C.may也许；D.must必须。情态动词oughtto指建议或劝告某人“应该”做某事。故选B。7.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto

peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.

A.what B.that C.however D.whenever参考答案：A8._______youwriteonasubject,youjoininanongoing,trans-historicalconversationwithotherswhohavewrittenaboutyourtopic.

A.Nomatterwhat

B.Wherever

C.Whenever

D.Nomatterhow参考答案：D略9.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.where

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which参考答案：A略10.Thegovernmentisaimingtoreducetheunemployment,butit’squite_______tohaveajobatallthesedays.A.anything

B.something

C.somewhere

D.nothing参考答案：B考查代词词义辨析。代词anything任何事情；Something在本句中解释为“重要的事”；somewhere某地；nothing没有事情；句意：政府旨在于要减少失业率。但是现今有份工作是很重要的事。故B正确。31.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining______whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C12.?I’ll_____thesteak.Whatareyouhaving,Linda?

?Anything’sallrightwithme.

A.applyfor

B.waitfor

C.makefor

D.gofor参考答案：D13.________,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindthatheisveryoutgoing.A.HavingatalkwithTom

B.GivenatalkwithTomC.IfyouhaveatalkwithTom

D.OnetalkwithTom参考答案：D14.—Sorry,butwehavenomorethanoneticketfor3-DTitanicnow．

—That'sOK．I'lltake_____．

A．that

B．it

C．this

D．one参考答案：B略15.Alargecrowdsurroundingthevehicle,ontopofwhichwasGaddafi'sbloodiedbody,jumpedandsang,"Thebloodofthemartyrs（烈士）willnotgo__________．"A.intotal

B.invain

C.inreturn

D.inreality参考答案：B16.Molly,mymotheroncegavemeaspecialnumbertocallIrunintoanemergency.A.asif B.sothat C.incase D.eventhough参考答案：C考查状语从句。句意:Molly,我妈妈曾给了我一个特殊的号码,让我万一遇到紧急事件时,就拨打它。incase引导条件状语从句,意思是"以防万一,以防",符合题意。asif"好像",sothat"结果",eventhough"即使"。二、完型填空17.ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmetomeetheratthelocaldepartmentstoreonBlackFridaymorning.Theyhadadvertisedachild’sbikethatshewantedto

41

forourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,

42

themanagertoblowthewhistle.Afterawhilethewhistleblew.Itwas

43

throwingabasinofchum(三文鱼)intoatankofsharks.I44

BlackFridaysalesatChristmas.It’softena45

ofpeoplewhoseintentionsarenot46tothefestivaltimeofyear,but

47

tobuybargains.48

thepallet(货架)ofbikesbeganto

49

decreaseinsize,Isawmypoliteopportunityto

50

myhandsaroundthecornerofoneoftheboxes.Ilifteditoffthepalletandsuddenlyfeltsomemild

51

.Ilookedupandsawalargegentleman,dressedstrangely.

52wasnotthewordenoughtodescribehispresence.Istartedtogiveuptheboxbuthegently53

itbackinmydirectionandbackintomyhands.He

54

directeditintomyshoppingcart.Helookedatmewitha

55

,andsaid,“MerryChristmas.”MywifeandI

56

thebikeandwenthome.AllthewayhomeIwas

57

thatthiswasbyfarthebestChristmasgiftIhadreceived.His

58

changedthewayIthinkaboutpeopleandabout

59

.Thesoftnessofahumanheartisina

60

act.Iwillneverforgetit.41.A.adopt B.provide C.purchase D.make42.A.waitingfor B.arrangingfor C.callingon D.dependingon43.A.against B.like C.for D.beyond44.A.enjoy B.desire C.ignore D.hate45.A.gathering B.blessing C.traveling D.camping46.A.related B.similar C.familiar D.opposed47.A.regretting B.rushing C.declining D.failing48.A.If B.Nowthat C.As D.Evenif49.A.usually B.merely C.hardly D.gradually50.A.pack B.wrap C.press D.choose51.A.resistance B.collection C.withdrawal D.challenge52.A.Exciting B.Frightening C.Interesting D.Disappointing53.A.drove B.pulled C.guided D.pushed54.A.again

B.anyhow C.then D.finally55.A.smile B.sigh C.mark D.cry56.A.fellbehind B.paidfor C.tookup D.pickedout57.A.suspecting B.declaring C.thinking D.reporting58.A.curiosity B.dignity C.confidence D.kindness59.A.cart B.gift C.bike D.Christmas60.A.funny B.famous C.simple D.normal参考答案：41-60CABDA

ABCDB

ABDCA

BCDDC三、阅读理解18.Morethantwodecadesago,a10-year-oldschoolgirlthrewabottleintotheseaoffthecoastofHullasshewentonashiponafamilyholiday,hopingtogetaresponsefromastrangerinafarawayland.InsidethebottlewasascrawledletterfromZoeLemon,ayoungsterwithaloveof"ballet,playingthefluteandthepiano",whohadjustboardedashipheadingforaholidayinGermany.Shetoldherexpectedrecipientsofherpethamsterandfish,bothcalledSparkle,andherparentswhowerebothteachers.MissLemon,ofSalford,GreaterManchester,soonforgotaboutheractoffantastic,eventuallymarryingandhavingachildherself.ButthisChristmasshewasextremelysurprisedtoreceiveareplyafter23years.ItturnedouttobeareplytoherletterfromPietandJacquelineLateurfromnearRotterdam.MrLateurwaswalkinghisdogintheOosterscheldedykes(坝),nearwhereheandhiswifeliveinSerooskerke,whenhefoundthebottlewithZoe’sletterinside.MrsAverianov,33,whoworksinajewelleryshop,said:“It’sbeenabitcrazyreally.MyparentscametovisitonChristmasdayandtheyhadthisletterfromEuropeaddressedtomymaidenname,Lemon.Sincereceivingtheletter,MrsAverianovhasbeenincontactwithMrLateurviaemailandaskedtoseephotographsofwherethebottlewasfound.Hetoldher:“Iamkeepingyourlittleletteronmypiano.IknowyouarenolongeralittlegirlbutyouaskedmetowriteyousoIhave.”MrsAverianov’sfather,JohnLemon,68,hadencouragedhisdaughtertothrowthemessageintotheseaonafamilyholidayandnowsheisconsideringdoingthesameforherfive-year-oldsonMaksim.Shesaid:“I’llprobablywaituntilhe’sabitolderandcanunderstandandwritealetter,butmaybewe’lldoitbyattachingittoaballoon.”Fromhttp://www.dailymail.co.uk,(Jan,2014)31.

WhendidZoeLemonwritetheletter?A.

In1990.

B.In1991.

C.In2013.

D.In201432.

Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseinparagraph6mean?A.hergivenname

B.hernicknameC.familynameusedbeforemarriage

D.familynameusedaftermarriage

33.

Whatcanweknowabouttheletterwritten23yearsago?A.

ItsreplywasreceivedbyZoeherself.

B.

ItisstillcarefullykeptbyMrLateur.C.

Zoewassureitwouldberepliedoneday.D.

Zoe’sfatherdiscouragedherfromwritingit.34.

Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnUnexpectedLetter

B.AReplyWaitedforLong

C.AReplyfromaStranger

D.ALetterfromaFarawayLand参考答案：ACBB19.

“Regardlessofsocialclass,raceandage,mensaytheyhatetoshop.”saysZukin,CityUniversityofNewYorksociologyprofessor.Yetwhenyouaskthemdeeperquestions,itturnsoutthattheyliketoshop.Mengenerallyliketoshopforbooks,musicandhardware.Butifyouaskthemabouttheshoppingtheydoforbooksormusic,they’llsay,“Well,that’snotshopping.That’sresearch.”

Inotherwords,whatmenandwomencall“buyingthings”andhowtheyapproachthattaskaredifferent.

Womenwillwanderthroughseveral1,000-aquare-meterstoresinsearchoftheperfectpartydress.Menwillwanderthrough100Internetsitesinsearchoftheperfectdigitalcamcorder.Womenseeshoppingasasocialevent.Menseeitasaspecialtaskoragametobewon.

“Menarefrequentlyshoppingtowin,”saysAnn,amarketingprofessoratLoyolaUniversityofChicago.“Theywanttogetthebestdeal.Theywanttogetthebestone,thelatestoneandiftheydothatitmakesthemhappy.”Whenwomenshop,“They’redoingitinawaythattheywanteverybodytobeveryhappy.”saysAnn.“They’rekindofshoppingforlove.”

“Teenagegirlslearntoshopfromtheirmomsandoldersisters,buttheyalsolearntoshopbyexaminingarticlesinmagazineslikeSeventeen,”CityUniversityZukinsays.“Andalthoughmen’smagazinessuchasGQandEsquirehavelonghadshoppingarticles,it’sTVthathastheeyeofyoungmales