2022年广东省汕头市深澳中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年广东省汕头市深澳中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

Theforeignfriends____lookingforwardto_____toouruniversity.A.are,beinginvited

B.being,beinginvitedC.being,invited

D.are,beinvited参考答案：A2.—Jennytookthe8：00bustoGuangzhouthismorning.—Really?She________the9：00train.It'smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A．couldhavetaken

B．shouldtakeC．musthavetaken

D．cantake参考答案：A3.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?—It________bebetter.Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A．won’t

B．couldn’tC．shouldn’t

D．mightn’t参考答案：B4.Theword“media”refersto____wecallnewspapers,magzinesandsoon.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：C5.

The________expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotabletoworkoutthe________problem.A.confused;confusing

B.confusing;confused

C.confused;confused

D.confusing;confusing参考答案：A6._____toschoolthismorning,Imetafriendofmine.A.Iwaswalking B.Walking

C.WhileIwalking

D.Walked参考答案：B7.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure参考答案：A8.MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedon________PacificOceanonhiswaytoJavain

thirteenthcentury.A.the;a

B.a;/

C./;the

D.the;the参考答案：D9.Doctorssaythatexerciseisimportantforhealth,butit_______beregularexercise.A.can

B.will

C.must

D.may参考答案：C10.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly-electedPrimeMinisterwillhaveahardtime.

A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：C11.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.

A.searchedfor

B.searched

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor参考答案：B12.—TellmehowtoimprovethequalityofthenewproductandI’llshowyouournewdesign.—________.A.That’sallright

B.ForgetitC.It’sadeal

D.Don'tmentionit参考答案：C13.Theteacher,______severalstudents,______discussingtheproblem.A.togetherwith;is B.aswellas;areC.and;is D.alongwith;are参考答案：A考查主谓一致。句意：这个老师和几个学生正在讨论这个问题。togetherwith“与……一起”；aswellas“也，和”；and“和”；alongwith“与…一道”都符合语境，因此第一空填哪个都对；主句的主语是theteacher，togetherwithseveralstudents修饰主语，因此主语是第三人称单数，所以第二空用谓语用is。综上所述，故选A。14.Therearemoregirlsthanboysinthatschool，withofthestudentsbeinggirls.[来A.threefifth

B.threefifths

C.thirdfive

D.thirdsfive参考答案：B15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthehouse?—Itlooksnice,I’dliketoseetheinsideofit,

.A.though B.instead C.since D.even参考答案：A16.Ittookmequitealongtimetodevelopavoice,and_______Ihaveit,Iamnotgoingtobesilent.A.nowthat B.unless C.sothat D.although参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwasdoingsomelast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore.Anicelydressedlittlegirlwas

36

theteddybearsbesideherfather

37

shesawalittleboywalkinandstopinfrontofthePokémontoys.Hisjacketwasobviouslytoosmall.Hehadmoneyinhishand.

38

,itlookednomorethanfivedollarsatmost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,and

39

pickingupthePokémonvideogames.Eachtimeheshowedonetohisfather,hisfather

40

hishead,“No”.Rather

41

,theboygaveupthevideogamesandchoseabookofstickers

42

.Aftertheywalkedaway,thelittlegirlranovertothePokémonvideogames.Sheexcitedlypickedupone

43

ontopoftheothers,andraceddowntowardthecheck-out.Ipickedupmypurchases(购买物)and

44

thegirlandherfather.Then,muchtothelittlegirl’s

45

,thelittleboyandhisfathergotinline

46

herandme.Afterthevideowaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirl

47

itbacktothecashier(收银员)and

48

somethingtoher.Thecashiersmiledandputthe

49

underthecounter(柜台).Iwasputtingthingsinmybagwhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.Thecashiersaid,“

50

,you’remyhundredthcustomertoday,andyouwinaprize!”andshehandedtheboythePokémongame.Theboycouldonly

51

indisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,

52

whathehadwanted!Thelittlegirlandherfatherhadbeenstandingatthedoorway,andIsawthebiggestand

53

smileonthatlittlegirlIhaveeverseeninmylife.Isuddenlyunderstoodthattheworldisnot

54

intothestrongwhocareandthe

55

whoarecaredfor.Wemusteachinturncareandbecared.36.A.lookingthrough

B.gettingthrough

C.dressingup

D.tidyingup37.A.while

B.when

C.after

D.once38.A.Then

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Otherwise39.A.stopped

B.continued

C.avoided

D.kept40.A.shook

B.nodded

C.moved

D.held41.A.anxious

B.disappointed

C.angry

D.curious42.A.also

B.instead

C.lastly

D.indeed43.A.laying

B.lying

C.tolie

D.lain44.A.accompanied

B.helped

C.kept

D.followed45.A.surprise

B.satisfaction

C.joy

D.regret46.A.behind

B.before

C.between

D.beyond47.A.put

B.handed

C.sent

D.carried48.A.whispered

B.shouted

C.gave

D.showed49.A.basket

B.bag

C.bear

D.gift50.A.Sorry

B.Excuseme

C.Congratulations

D.Pardonme51.A.cry

B.stare

C.jump

D.pay52.A.extremely

B.only

C.exactly

D.wonderfully53.A.widest

B.greatest

C.prettiest

D.dearest54.A.divided

B.changed

C.included

D.cut55.A.poor

B.ugly

C.unhappy

D.weak参考答案：ABCDA

BBBDC

ABABC

BCCAD三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Makingnewfriendsmeans__41______（put）yourselfoutonalimbandaskingothersnotonlytoacceptyou,buttolikeyouandwanttobearoundyouaswell.____42____(fortunate),thereisnomagicalsolution____43____thispartoftheprocess,soifyouwanttomakefriends,takeadeepbreathandjumprightin!

_44____firststeptomakenewfriendsisfiguringoutwhatisholdingyouback.Alotoftimespeople_45____areinterestedinmakingnewfriendsdon’tknowwhytheydon’thavethemalready.Theycan’tseethat__46____ownactionsareworkingagainstthem.

Onceyoucanidentifywhatiskeepingyoufrommakingnewfriends,youneedtoworkthroughtheseconcerns.Thiscanbepainful__47_____youwillneedtoputyourselfoutsideofyourcomfortzonestoseeanyrealdifferences.

Thenextstepistoshineinthesesocialsettingssothatotherswillleavewithapositive___48____(impress).Ifyoufindsocialsituationshard,justrelyonafewsimplerules.

Whenyoufeel____49____(confidence)thatyou’vemadesomegreatnewfriends,getoutthereandcelebratewiththem!Nomatter____50____youdecidetodo,theimportantthingistocelebratewithyournewfriendsandhopefullycontinuecultivatingmore.参考答案：41.putting;

42.Unfortunately;43.to;

44.The;

45.who/that;

46.their;

47.because;

48.impression;

49.confident;

50.what19.Tocontrolthenation’sgrowingproblemwithfoodwastage,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasstartedaspecialinitiative(倡议)---“PayasYouTrash”.Accordingtotheinitiative,theSouthKoreangovernmenthasthreemethodsinplacetochargecitizensforthefoodthrownaway.OneisthroughanRFID(RadioFrequencyIdentification)card—whenuserstapthiscardoveraspeciallydesignedfoodwastebin,thelidwillopen.Thiswasteisautomaticallyweighedandrecordedintheuser’saccount.Theuserneedstosettlethisbilleverymonth.Thesecondbillingmethodisthroughpre-paidgarbagebags.Thesespeciallydesignedbagsarepricedbasedontheamountofspace.Forinstance,inSeoul,a10-litergarbagebagcostsaround190won(lessthan$1).There’salsoabarcodemanagementsysteminplace,inwhichresidents(居民)throwfoodwastedirectlyintodustbinsandpayforitbybuyingbarcodestickersattachedtothebin.Evenbeforethepay-by-weightsystemwasintroduced,SouthKoreanswerestillbeingchargedforfoodwaste—thecostwassimplydividedequallyamongtheresidentsofeachapartmentblock.Thenewsystemisnotonlyfair,butisalsodesignedtomakeconsumersreallyfeelthepinchoftoomuchwaste.Themorefoodtheythrowout,themoretheyenduppaying.Thankstotheinitiative,residentslikeSeoulhousewifeMs.Kwanarenowadoptingcreativemethodstoavoidfoodwaste.Shemakessuretopouralltheliquidoutofleftoverfoodbeforethrowingitaway.Whilepreparingvegetables,shetriestouseasmuchastheeatablepartsaspossibleinordertoreducewaste.12.WhydoestheSouthKoreangovernmentdecidetolaunchtheinitiative?A.Foodwasteisworseningtheenvironment.B.Moreandmorefoodwastesareproduced.C.Peoplearecomplainingaboutfoodwaste.D.Peoplehavelittleknowledgeofsavingfood.13.Beforetheinitiativewaslaunched,theresidents

.A.didn’tpayfortheirfoodwasteB.paidfortheirfoodwastebyweightC.hadtopayfortheirfoodgarbagebagsD.paidforfoodwasteequallyintheirblocks14.Theunderlinedword“pinch”inParagraph3means“

”.A.joy

B.amountC.pain

D.cause15.Accordingtothetext,theinitiative“PayasYouTrash”

.A.isworki