2022年四川省资阳市安岳石羊中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年四川省资阳市安岳石羊中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____wildanimalswhenyougoupthehill.

A.Lookoutfor

B.Takecare

C.Takecareof

D.

Becareful参考答案：A2.Thestaffwere_______whenthecompanyannouncedafatbonusforeveryone.A.inthered B.aswhiteasasheet C.tickledpink D.intheblack参考答案：C3.—YouhateMr.Smith,don’tyou?—________.Ijustthinkhe’sabitstubborn（固执）,that’sall.A.Verywell

B.Allright

C.Forgetit

D.Notexactly参考答案：D4.Heisalwayswarm-hearted,andhe___________refusestogiveahandwhenneeded.A.always

B.rarely

C.ever

D.generally参考答案：B考查副词词义辨析。句意为：他总是很热心，很少在被需要时拒绝帮助别人。always意为“总是”；rarely意为“很少”；ever意为“曾经”；generally意为“一般地”，故B项正确。5.Ifateacherisjustinterestedinhisteachingbutdoesn’t_____students,heisnotagoodteacher.A.argueabout

B.discussabout

C.dreamabout D.careabout参考答案：D略6.Thisfurcoatisvery________.Itwouldcostyoualotofmoney.A.cost

B.valuable

C.value

D.high参考答案：B句意：这件皮大衣价值不菲，会花你不少钱的。valuable“有价值的”，指事物本身所具有的价值，如：valuableproposal“很有价值的建议”；cost和value为名词，不能在本句中使用；high“高的”，可以说highvalue。7.

---Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?

---___Iwaslastnight.

A.That

B.When

C.Where

D.What

参考答案：C8.HaiZiisverypopularwithyoungpeople____hehasbeendeadformanyyears.A.evenif

B.eversince

C.asif

D.sothat参考答案：A9.

inagoodfamily，hehadachanceofeducationwhenhewasachild．

A．Broughtaway

B．Broughton

C．Broughtout

D．Broughtup参考答案：D10.34．Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity，whichis

itusedtobe．A．fourtimeslargethanthatB．fourtimesthesizeofwhatC．fourtimesthesizelargerthanthatD．astourtimesthesizeasthat参考答案：B略11.26．—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmoviedirectedbyJackieChan?—Well,mostpeoplethinkitiswonderful．But_____,itisjustanewone,nothingspecial．

A．pardonme

B．Iagree

C．inmyopinion

D．itisallright参考答案：C略12.Thereareonlytenminutesleft;canwewalk___________?A.morequicklyabit

B.quicklymoreabit

C.quicklyabitmore

D.abitmorequickly参考答案：D略13.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D略27.Ihavebeenkeepingtheportrait_____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmychildhoodinParis.A.since

B.where

C.as

D.if参考答案：B15.---Whatdidhesaytoyoujustnow?

---HetoldmethathewouldleaveforJinan

.A.thenextweek

B.nextweek

C.thefollowsweek

D.followingweek参考答案：A略16.Youareaskedtoattendthemeeting______inthehallthisweekend.

A.beingheldB.tobeheldC.heldD.holding参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'sasmallgasstationthathassnacks,drinks,cigarettes,andcandies.Theyoungmanbehindthecounterknowshis__36__bynameandwhattheynormallywanttobuy.Hetreatschildrenandadultswithequal__37__.Hereadssciencefictionbehindthecounterwhenbusinessis

__38__.Oneday,threepeoplerushedinandgrabbed（抓住）foodofftheshelvesasfastastheycould,

__39__notintendingtopayforit.Hehitthe“panicbutton”,thenwentoverthecounter（柜台）and__40__thefrontdoor.Itwasobviousthattheywerehomeless,and

equallyobviousthattheyweren'tgoing__41__withtheirill-gotten（非法获得的）gains.They

__42__

thefoodandsimplycrowdedtogetherinpanic（惊慌地）—knowingthepolicewere

__43__

theway.Imaginewhattheymusthavefeltlikewhentheyweretoldtheydidn'thavetostealiftheywerethat__44__.“Wehavefoodintheback,expired(到期)butstill__45__toeat.Ifyouneedfood,you__46__havesome.”

Theyweretoldto

__47__

whattheyhaddroppedandputitback,andthenaskedtostraightenout（清理）themess.Theyweredoingjustthat__48__thepolicearrived.Theofficersweretoldthesituationwasundercontrolandthepolicewerenolonger__49__.Thiswasn'twhattheyhad__50__.Theywerebeingtreatedashumanbeingswhocouldrightthewrongthey'ddone.Shocked,theyquicklyfollowedorderstotaketurnsandusetherestroomtocleanup.Soonthree__51__peoplewalkedoutwithallthe__52__theirarmscouldhold.Theywere__53__that，iftheyneededtocomebackagain,theyweretoaskandnotjustgrab.Andthentheyoungmanwentbacktoreaduntilthenextcustomercamein.Hewouldbethe

__54__personintheworldtoclaimhewasahero.Buthegavethreepeoplesomethingtheywereindesperateneedof—a__55__amountofself-respectandalittlebitofhope.36．A.friends

B．neighbors

C．customers

D．passengers37．A.respect

B．pride

C．wisdom

D．satisfaction38．A.slow

B．busy

C．heavy

D．swift39．A.bravely

B．reasonably

C．hardly

D．obviously40．A.opened

B．locked

C．closed

D．broke41．A.nowhere

B．somewhere

C．anywhere

D．everywhere42．A.hid

B．lifted

C．ate

D．dropped43．A.in

B．on

C．off

D．by44．A.anxious

B．curious

C．courageous

D．hungry45．A.safe

B．easy

C．sweet

D．unique46．A.must

B．can

C．should

D．need47．A.holdup

B．handout

C．pickup

D．handin48．A.when

B．after

C．before

D．since49．A.popular

B．necessary

C．reliable

D．important50．A.wanted

B．desired

C．expected

D．admired51．A.dirtier

B．cleaner

C．cleverer

D．quicker52．A.money

B．cigarettes

C．drinks

D．food53．A.reminded

B．warned

C．ordered

D．persuaded54．A.first

B．last

C．best

D．worst55．A.large

B．fair

C．small

D．full参考答案：36-40CAADB

41-45CDBDA

46-50BCABC

51-55BDABC三、阅读理解18.WhilebothEuropeandtheUnitedStatesofAmericaareconsideredtheWesternworld,it’sgoodtoknowtherearesomedifferencesinculture.IfyouareconsideringmovingtoaEuropeancountry,youwillfindtheinformationbelowhelpfulasyouplanyourmove.Oneculturaldifferenceishowthecountriesperceive（感知）timeandspace.Forexample,ahouseintheUnitedStatesthatis200yearsoldwouldbeconsideredancient.ThisisprobablybecauseAmericaisafairlyyoungcountry.However,inEurope,somethingwouldnotbeconsideredancientunlessitwasatleast2,000yearsold.However,perceptionofdistanceseemstobetheopposite.WhileEuropeanswouldconsider100kilometersalongwaytodrive,Americanswouldthinktwice.ThiscouldbeduetothefactthatEuropeissmallerandmoreheavilypopulated.Infact,theUnitedStatesisovertwicethesizeofEurope.CarsareanotherfactorthatdiffersgreatlybetweenEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Americanautomobilesusuallyhaveautomatictransmissions（传动）whileEuropeancarsgenerallyhavemanualgears（手动变速器）.Europeanautomobilesaresmallerandmoreround-shaped,whileAmericancarsarelargerandmoresquare-shaped.TrucksandlimousinearevehiclesthatAmericanenjoy.InEurope,however,thesetypesofvehiclesarehardlyseen,astheyprefersmallercarsduetoparkingandtrafficcongestion.TheviewofeducationisanotherculturaldifferencebetweentheEuropeancountriesandtheUnitedStates.InAmerica,parentsmaysaveformanyyearsandevengointodebttopayfortheirchildrentoattendcollege.MostschoolsanduniversitiesinEurope,however,arefreeoftuition.Infact,itisjustexpectedforchildrentoattendcollegethereandnotaprivilege（特权）,asintheUnitedStates.7.Theauthorwrotethefirstparagraphmainlyto________.A.tellthedifferencesbetweenEuropeandAmericaB.advisepeopletotraveltoEuropeandAmericaC.introducethetopicofthispassagetothereadersD.persuadepeopletoliveinaEuropeancountry8.WhichofthefollowingshowstheAmericans’perceptionoftime?A.Anancienthousehasahistoryof200years.B.Europehasbeenatleast2,000yearsold.C.Ahundredkilometersisalongwaytodrive.D.Itispropertodriveaspeedof100kilometers.9.Itcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.AmericansarericherthanEuropeansB.AmericansworkharderthanEuropeansC.thechildreninEuropeneedn’tgotoschoolD.itcostsAmericansalotofmoneytogotocollege10.Theauthordevelopsthispassageby________.A.arguing

B.persuadingC.comparing

D.doubting参考答案：7.C

8.A

9.D

10.C这是一篇说明文。美国和欧洲诸国虽然同属西方世界，但在文化上很多方面有明显的差异，本文主要讲述他们在对时空的理解、汽车和教育等方面的不同。7.推理判断题。根据第一段第二句IfyouareconsideringmovingtoaEuropeancountry,youwillfindtheinformationbelowhelpfulasyouplanyourmove.可以推知，文章第一段是为了引出本文的话题。这篇文章目的向美国读者介绍去欧洲国家旅行时的一些有用的信息。故选C。8.细节理解题。根据第二段的Forexample,ahouseintheUnitedStatesthatis200yearsoldwouldbeconsideredancient.（在美国，有200年历史的房子会被认为是古老的）可知，这表现出美国人的时间观。故选A。9.细节理解题。根据末段中的InAmerica,parentsmaysaveformanyyearsandevengointodebttopayfortheirchildrentoattendcollege.（在美国，父母可能会存很多年的钱，甚至还会负债，为他们的孩子支付大学学费。）推知，美国人上大学要花很多钱。故选D。10.推理判断题。根据第二段的第一句Oneculturaldifferenceishowthecountriesperceive（感知）timeandspace.第三段的第一句CarsareanotherfactorthatdiffersgreatlybetweenEuropeandtheUnitedStates.第四段的第一句TheviewofeducationisanotherculturaldifferencebetweentheEuropeancountriesandtheUnitedStates.这些句子都是各自所在段落的大意，每段的内容都是用比较的方法来阐述的。故选C。19.In2009agroupofparentsinLymingtonstartedsharingworriesabouttheirchildren’smoney-managementskills.Pocketmoneywasnowstoredinabuildingsocietyratherthanapiggybank(储蓄罐);householdshoppingwasdoneonline;thechildrenrarelysawtheirparentshandlingcash.Theywerespendingonline,too.Moneyhadbecomeintangible.How,then,werechildrentolearnitsvalue?TheanswertheycameupwithwasGoHenry,anappnowavailableinAmericaaswellasBritain.Itisdesignedtohelpyoungpeoplelearngoodspendinghabitsthroughreal-worldmoneyactivities.Parentssignupwiththeirownbankaccountsandpayamonthlyfeeof￡2.99or$3.99foreachchildagedsixorover.Adultsandchildrendownloadseparateversions.Parentscanschedulepocketmoneyandsetchores.Whenthosearemarkedasdone,thechildispaidtheagreedamount.Parentscanseewhatthechildhasboughtandwhere.Andtheycanchoosewherethecardcanbeused:inshops,onlineoratATMs.Childrengetcardsprintedwiththeirname.Theycanputmoneyinsavingspots,viewtheirspendingandbalances,andsetsavingstargets.“Theycoulddecidetosavetendollarsforafriend’sbirthdayinfourweeks’time,orsetagoalat12tohave$2,000tobuyacaratage18,”saysDeanBrauer,oneofGoHenry’sfounders.“Theapptellsthemhowmuchtosaveeachweektomeettheirgoal.”Abigbenefitofsuchappsisthattheyinspirefamilyconversationsaboutmoney.Accordingtothelatestresearch,morethanhalfofBritishparentsfindthesubjecthardtodiscusswiththeirchildren.Andyetmostagreethatchildren’sattitudestomoneyareformedintheirearlyyears.SomeGoHenrycustomersarewealthyparentswhoworrythattheirchildrenwillgrowupwithlittleknowledgeofmoney.Othershaveslimincomesbutregardtheappasapreparationfortheirchild’sfuture.Somesaythattheyhavebeenindebtandwanttheirchildrentoavoidthatmistakewhentheygrowup;othersthattheappiscost-effectivebecausetheirchildrenlearntoplanspending.Eventhoughyoungpeoplenolongertouchandholdmoney,theycanstillbetaughttohandleitwell.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesuggest?A.Moneynolongerexistedphysically. B.Moneywasspentbychildren.C.Moneytookonafashionablelook. D.Moneybecamelessvaluable.29.WhatisthepurposeofGoHenryapp?A.Toupdatepeople’sideaofmoney.B.Toeducatekidsonmoneymanagement.C.Topromoteparent-kidrelationship.D.TobuildupwealthinAmericanfamilies.30.HowdoparentsorchildrenbenefitfromGoHenry?A.Parentsmonitorchildren’susingofmoney.B.Childrenhavefreedomtoearnextramoney.C.Parentslendmuchmoneytochildreninrelief.D.Childrenturntosavinginsteadofspending.31.WhatisthebestreasonforthepopularityofGoHenryamongparents?A.Itbringstothetablethetopicofmoney.B.Ittrainskidstodealwithmoneywisely.C.Itensuresasuccessfulfutureforchildren.D.Itmakesitpossibleforkidstogetwealthy.参考答案：28.A

29.B

30.A

31.B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一种帮助年轻人学习理财得的手机应用程序。【28题详解】句意猜测题。根据第一段中Pocketmoneywasnowstoredinabuildingsocietyratherthanapiggybank(储蓄罐);householdshoppingwasdoneonline;thechildrenrarelysawtheirpare