2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市汾湖中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市汾湖中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier,andtheshipmovedupanddown.

me

feelsick.A.tomake B.making C.made D.havingmade参考答案：B2.Theexperimentwassaidtobe______success.

A.awhole

B.complete

C.all

D.great参考答案：A13.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging________welivecanwesavetheearth.A.that B.whatC.how D.where参考答案：C考查宾语从句。根据语意“只有改变我们的生活方式，才能拯救地球”。和分析句子结构可知，how引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作方式状语，所以选C。答案：C4.．Only______ahumanbeing.A．whenisithungryalionwillattack

B．whenitishungryalionwillattack

C．whenitishungrywillalionattack

D．whenisithungrywillalionattack参考答案：C略5.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

.A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.Youtoo.参考答案：D略6.Aftertheformermanagerreturnedfromabroad,ourcompany________andtheproductiondoubled.A.cametolife

B.camebacklife

C.recoveredtolife

D.returnedtolife参考答案：A7.----WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?----Heasked__________.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：---Ｔｏｍ刚刚说什么呢？--他问是否今晚我能和他一起去看电影。此处是ｉｆ引导的宾语从句，句子应该用陈述句语序，且用一般过去时态，故选D。8.Asweallknow,itwas______thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessness

B.herbeingcarelessnessC.becauseshewascareless

D.shewassocareless参考答案：B略9.TheteachercalledTim’smother__________whathehaddoneinthetest.A.becauseof

B.because

C.since

D.as参考答案：A10.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled参考答案：B11.Besuretoreadthe________beforeyoutakethemedicine.A.commands

B.situations

C.expressions

D.directions参考答案：D12.TheEnglish______inCanadaisalittledifferent______peoplespeakinAustralia.

A.spoken;fromwhat B.speaking;inwhat

C.spoken;inthat D.speaks;from参考答案：A13.MymotherusedtotellmewhenIwasachild,“Don’ttakethingsthattoyou”. A.aren’tbelonged

B.aren’tbelonging

C.don’tbelong D.won’tbebelonged参考答案：C14.I’mreallysorry,butmybike______.You’dbetterasksomeoneelsetoborrowone.A.hasbeenrepaired

B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired

D.wasrepaired参考答案：C略15.Wewereabletoconvincethestudents________theneed________widerreading.A.of；at B.by；of

C.on；at

D.of；for参考答案：D16.Heisreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifever

B.ifany

C.ifso

D.ifnot参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

MoreThanIHadDreamedOf

FromthetimeIwasseven,IhadadreamofbecomingamemberoftheStudentUnion.Ialways___36___myschoolleadersfortakingresponsibilityforallofus.SoIdreamedofbeingaleader.

Yearsflewby,andsoonIwasabletotakepartintheelections（选举）,___37___Iwouldwin.ButtherealitystruckthatIhadn’thadachance.Iwasn’tpretty.Girlsacrosstheschoolhardlyknewme.Ijustdidnothavewhatittookto___38___aschoolelection.Iwas___39___.

AsIcriedinmyroomthatevening,I___40___tookadeepbreathanddecidedIwouldn’tstopdreaming.IdecidedthatIwould___41___forelectionsagaininmyfinalyearatschool—andIwouldwin.

Irecognizedthatmy___42___hadalotofadvantages.WhatstrengthsdidIhave?Ihadgoodgrades,andIwas___43___andhelpful.Andmybiggest___44___wasthefaith（信念）Ihad.Iwouldnotallowmy___45___appearancetoholdmebackfromputtingmybestfootforward.Thatevening,I___46___myelectionplansforthenextyear.IrealizedthatgirlswouldhavetogettoknowmeandrecognizethatIhadthe___47___tospeakforthem.IlovemakingfriendsandIlikebeinghelpful,__48___IdecidedthatperhapsIcouldusethesequalitiestoworktomyadvantage.Inordertolearnhowtogiveagreatelection__49__,Ialsotookacourseonsuccessfulpublicspeaking.Thedayaftertheelection,whentheheadteacherannouncedIwonthesecondhighestnumberofvotes(投票),thestudents___50__.Thatjoyonthefacesofallmyfriendsshowedmethatmysuccesswas___51__theirs.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIhad__52___muchmorethanIhaddreamedof.Ihadmademanynewfriendsandhadhelpedpeople___53___theway.Ihadwonthe___54___andloveofmyschoolmatesandtheyknewmeassomebodywhowouldstandbythem.Iwasabletoputasmileontheirfacesand___55___theirday.

36.A.praised

B.remembered

C.admired

D.believed37.A.hoping

B.planning

C.guessing

D.judging38.A.have

B.win

C.hold

D.lose39.A.content

B.surprised

C.unhappy

D.confused40.A.suddenly

B.immediately

C.gradually

D.personally41.A.pay

B.speak

C.run

D.wait42.A.competitors

B.teammates

C.coaches

D.schoolmates43.A.outspoken

B.friendly

C.direct

D.curious44.A.aim

B.worry

C.strength

D.dream45.A.young

B.public

C.special

D.ordinary46.A.discussed

B.began

C.announced

D.changed47.A.support

B.necessity

C.permission

D.ability48.A.but

B.yet

C.so

D.or49.A.speech

B.broadcast

C.performance

D.promise50.A.nodded

B.gathered

C.cheered

D.argued51.A.only

B.still

C.also

D.almost52.A.achieved

B.controlled

C.devoted

D.developed53.A.by

B.along

C.in

D.to54.A.acceptance

B.excitement

C.election

D.fame55.A.brighten

B.widen

C.enrich

D.expand参考答案：36-40CABCA

41-45CABCD

46-50BDCAC

51-55CABAA三、阅读理解18.

Saturday，March24th

Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰国).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.

Tuesday,March27th

Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolor1ful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.

Friday，March30th

OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife--nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.63.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s______daysinThailand.A.3

B.7

C.15

D.3064.Itseemsthatvisitors______inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungry

B.canalwaysfindcheapthingsC.can’ttakeanyphotos

D.canenjoythemselves65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.参考答案：BDB略19.Worriedabouthowmanycalories(卡路里)youwillgetinthatpieceofpizza,chocolatecakeorbagofchips?AnewiPhoneapplication(应用程序)MealSnapmayhelp.Usersjustneedtotakeapictureofthemealwiththephone,anditwillgiveacalorieread-outalmostimmediately.MealSnapwasdevelopedbyDailyBurn,ahealthsocialnetworkthatfocusesonhelpingitsusersleadhealthierlifestyles.Ithascreatedseveralotherhealthanddiet-related(饮食相关的)iPhoneapplications.Theapplicationgivesusersaquickreply.Todothat,itmatchesthetakenpicturetoadatabank(数据库)withthecalorieinformationofnearly500,000kindsoffood.Usersthengettherange(范围)ofcaloriesforthemealthatisphotographed.Westartedwithsomethingsimple—anapple.Acoupleofminuteslater,theapplicationrepliedthatitwasanappleandbetween64and96calories.Moreimpressivewasthereplywereceivedaftersendingaphotoofamixedsaladbowl.MealSnaprepliedthatthebowlcontained“yellowricewithcorn,boiledeggsandbeans”andthatthefoodwasbetween532and789calories.Mr.Smith,directorofDailyBurn,saidthatusualcaloriecountingneededalongtime,butthattheapplicationmadeiteasiertoknowthecaloriesinfood.Thatiswhyitissopopularamongthosewhoaretryinghardtoloseweight.Inaddition,MealSnapcanactasafooddiary.Noneedtowritedownwhatthey’veeaten,thephotoeswillbestored.Theuserscankeepavisuallog(视觉的记录).Mr.Smithsaid,“it’slikeafoodjourney,buteasier.Allyoudoistotakethepicture.Thesimpleactofrecordingsomethingcancauseapsychological(心理的)