2022年湖南省岳阳市思村乡思村中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年湖南省岳阳市思村乡思村中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

IfJim`swifedoesn`tgototheparty,___________________.

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.sodoeshe

D.neitherdoeshe参考答案：B2.ThegovernmentofChinahas

timeandagainitsposition．ontherelationshipbetweenChinaandJapan．A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed参考答案：A3.________people'slivingstandards,thecentralgovernmentwilltakemoremeasuresinthecomingyears.A．Toraise

B．RaiseC．Raising

D．Raised参考答案：A4.HavingfailedtodowhatI_____,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents．A．amexpectedto

B．willbeexpectedtobeC．wasexpectedto

D．haveexpectedto参考答案：C5.Accordingtothearrangement,therewillbeabreakinthediscussion

participantscanhaveashortrest.A.where B.when C.which D.whose参考答案：B6.—Theauthorsofcomputervirusesaregeniuses.—Iagree.Theycanapplytheirwisdomtoothernettechnology______humanbeingscanbenefit.

A.inwhich

B.throughwhich

C.onwhich

D.fromwhich

参考答案：D略7.Bythewindow

withdarkglasses,

seemedtobewaitingforsomeone.A.ayoungmanstood,who B.didayoungmanstood,thatC.ayoungmandidstand,which D.stoodayoungman,who参考答案：D8.Johnhitme,Mum!__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse

B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber

D.Itservesyouright参考答案：D9.Heputforwardhissuggestionatthemeetingthateverymeans________tosavethecropsbeforethestormcame.A.betried

B.wastried

C.shouldtry

D.tried参考答案：A10.29．ThecauseofAidswasmadeclear,whichishelpfultomakeagreat

inthetreatmentofthedeadlydisease．

A．strategy

B．progress

C．breakthrough

D．decision参考答案：C略11.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.HavingbeentoldC.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold参考答案：D12.—IheardMrMorganwouldbehereat4:00pmnextThursday.—No,he_______atthattime.A.wasboarding

B.wouldbeboardingC.isboarding

D.willbeboarding参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——我听说MrMorgan将于下周四下午4点在这里。——不，他会在那个时候登机。结合句意这里应该用一般将来时态的被动语态，故选D。13.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn参考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。14.Japanesepeople____livemuchlongerthanEuropeans.A.onaverage

B.inturn

C.insomeways

D.inotherwords参考答案：A15.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.

madeup

B.pickedup

C.

takenup

D.setup参考答案：C16.Itiswellknown________TibetispartofChinaandthereisnodoubt________nobodycanseparateitfromthemotherland.A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.whether;whether

D.that;that参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwas11,mygrandfatherbegantoteachmehowtodrive.Iwasafastlearner.At16,Iwasalreadya

21

driver.However,whenIpassedintoadulthood,Ibegantogetspeedingtickets.Forme,thisdidnotreflectone’s

22asadriver.SoI

23

todriveasfastasIcould.TheninSeptemberof2005,Ireceivedaletter

24mypresencetodiscussmyfuture

___25

rights.AsIsatdown,amanbegantounfoldmyfile.Iwas

26

toseemyrecordwasfivepageslong.Themangavemetwo

27.Icouldturninmy

28

andnotdriveforthreemonthsorcontinuedriving,butwithoutticketsforoneyear.Withtwokidsandabusypractice,Iwentwiththesecondchoice.Afterthemeeting,Ihadlunchwithmyfriend,Nick.Henoticedthatmyeatinghabits29

mydrivinghabits.Nicktoldmethatmyattentionwas

30paidtothedestinationandnottheprocessofgettingthere.Thecargivesfun,allowingmetogettomy

__31muchfaster.However,afterreachingit,IwasnevertrulysatisfiedbecauseI

32_

themessagesandlessonsofthejourney.Afterthetwo

33

,Ibegantotransformmyself.Inowenjoydriving,oftentakingthemostscenicroute.Ihavealsoslowedmy

34down,enjoyingeachbiteasIgo.Learning

35isreallyabiglessonforme. 21.A.lucky B.skilled

C.careless

D.poor 22.A.interest B.belief

C.ability

D.character 23.A.stopped

B.wanted

C.began

D.continued24.A.requesting B.hoping

C.suggesting

D.planning 25.A.driving B.swimming

C.diving

D.living 26.A.disappointed

B.depressed

C.surprised

D.terrified 27.A.tickets B.choices

C.letters

D.pages 28.A.license B.money

C.evidence

D.file 29.A.affected

B.matched

C.suited

D.caused 30.A.totally B.partly

C.slowly

D.slightly 31.A.destination

B.process

C.place

D.journey 32.A.understood

B.lacked

C.gained

D.ignored 33.A.surveys

B.events

C.debates

D.arguments 34.A.working B.driving

C.walking

D.eating 35.A.honesty

B.understanding

C.patience

D.carelessness参考答案：21-25BCCBA

26-30CBABA

31-35ADBBC三、阅读理解18.

Ioncedidayearofvoluntaryserviceinaresidentialhomeforpeoplewithlearningdisabilities.ItwassetinanEnglishvillagedeepinthecountryside,quitedifferentfrommyhomeinSweden.Oneofmyfellowvolunteers,agirlfromTanzania,seemedalittleunhappy,soIaskedwhattheproblemwas.Shetoldmeshehadafriendbackhomewhohadfinancialdifficultiesandmaybeitwasimpossibleforhertocompleteheruniversitycourses.

SothisfriendofminehadsentallhermoneytoTanzaniatosupportherfriend!Thismeantthatshedidn'thavemuchfoodtoeatandnomoneytogoanywhereoutsidethevillage.

IwassotouchedandIfeltIhadtodosomething.So,duringmynexttriptooneofthenearbytownsIwalkedintoashop.Ididn’thavemuchmoneyleftmyselfbutIthoughtI'dbuyheranextraboxofchocolatewebothlikedandsomerice.Istartedtalkingtothewoman（alsoavolunteer）workingintheshopandeventuallytoldheraboutmyfriend.Thewomanlookedatme,amazed.“Doessheeatpasta?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.Sheimmediatelystartedloadingabagwithpasta,cookies,andotherthingsuntilthebagwasfull.“Giveherthisforme.It’smytreat!’’Icouldn’tbelieveitbutacceptedwithhappiness.AsIlefttheshoptogohomewithmyunexpectedbagoffood,Iaskedthewomanhername.“JustGloria,”shesaid.Imaginemyfriend’sfacewhenIarrangedthegiftsonmykitchentableandfetchedherfromherroomtosee!Ihadneverseenhersohappy!AfewweekslatershefoundGloriaintheshopandthankedherinperson.

Thesetwoextraordinarywomenreallyshowedmewhattruekindnessandcompassion（同情）are,andtheimpressionwillstaywithmefortherestofmylife!

51.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1probablyrefersto

.

A.theshop

B.thewriter'shome

C.theresidentialhome

D.ayearofvoluntaryservice

52.WhydidthegirlfromTanzaniaseemalittleunhappy?

A.Becauseshehadtostophervoluntarywork.

B.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuyfoodorotherthings.

C.Becauseshehadspentallhermoneyonfoodandclothes.

D.BecauseherfriendinTanzaniamaybehadtoquitschoolforlackofmoney.53.WhydidthewriterhelpthegirlfromTanzania?

A.Becausethewriterwasavolunteer.

B.Becausetheylivedinthesameroom.

C.Becausethewriterwasmovedbyherkindact.

D.Becausethewriterdidn’twishshewenthungry.54.Fromthetext,weknowthat

.

A.thewriterwasfromEngland

B.thewriterwasauniversitystudentfromTanzania

C.GloriawasfromSwedenandwasverykindtothewriter

D.thewritervolunteeredtohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities

参考答案：CDCD略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thisyearmarksthe100thanniversaryofLeoTolstoy'sdeath.Heisconsideredbymanytobeoneofthegreatestnovelistsofalltime.MuchoftheWestismarkingtheanniversarywithnewtranslationsoftheauthor'sworks,includingWarandPeace.Moviesarebeingreleased,includingablack-and-whitedocumentaryandafeaturefilm.Inshort,everyoneiscelebrating.Everyone,thatis,exceptforpeopleinTolstoy'shomecountry,Russia.

TheEnglishnewspapertheGuardianreportsthattheRussiangovernmenthasschedulednothingforNovember,theofficialanniversaryofTolstoy'sdeath.Thequietisamazing,consideringtheimportanceofthisman'scontributiontoglobalculture.

"AcrossthewholeworldthereisahugeTolstoyboom(热),"AndreiDeryabin,co-producerofanewfilmabouttheauthor'sfinaldaystitledTheLastStation,toldtheGuardian."He'sesteemed(尊敬)everywhereapartfromhereinRussia."

Expertsexplainthegovernment'ssilenceinvariousways.SomerefertoTolstoy'sdisagreementwithstate-backedreligion.Tolstoy'sChristianviewsoftenfelloutwiththoseoftheRomanCatholicchurch.

Hisgreatgrandson,VladimirIlyichTolstoy,thinksRussia'scoolattitudehasmoretodowithhistoryandtheauthor'spositiveworldview.Afterall,thelastcenturywasadifficultoneofthecountry'speople.ThedarkerwritingsofFyodorDostoevsky,hesays,betterfitthenationalcharacter.TolstoyhopesthatasRussiansgrowmoreoptimistictheywillrediscoveroneoftheirownnationaltreasures.

"Tolstoygivespositiveanswerstothequestionsmankindisasking,"hetoldtheGuardian."Inthissensehegivesmorehope.Ihopethe21stcenturyisTolstoyan."43.

Thegeneralid