四川省广元市中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省广元市中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasreportedthatthreeminershadfounddeadandtwentyotherswerestill________underground.A.trapped

B.accompaniedC.scared

D.obtained参考答案：A从题干语境来看，这里指的是有矿工遇难，有矿工仍旧“被困”地下。2.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.

A.haverunoutB.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout参考答案：B提示:考查时态。runout“(被)用完,耗尽”,没有被动语态,故排除C、D两项;由后句中的“beforethere’snoneleft”可知,现在粮食还有,并没有耗尽,故排除A项;runout用于进行时表示将来。句意为:“洪灾区的食物供给快要没有了,我们必须赶在食物耗尽之前行动起来。”

3.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan

preparingyourbusinessplan.

A．setout

B．setup

C．setoff

D．setabout

参考答案：D23.—Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

—Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.

A.anyworse

B.anybetter

C.sowellD.sobad参考答案：B略5.Don't________himtoomuch________breakingtheglass;heisonlyachild.A.scold;for

B.praise;forC.scold;to

D.praise;with参考答案：A句意：不要太责骂他打碎了玻璃杯；他只不过是个孩子。scoldsb.forsth.“因某事而责骂某人”。praisesb.forsth.“因某事而赞扬某人”。6.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.absorb

A.blame

B.analyse

C.announce

D.national

2.

province

A.consist

B.conflict

C.fold

D.kingdom

3.postage

A.carriage

B.guide

C.greedy

D.tight

4.

choke

A.technical

B.switch

C.characteristic

D.chemistry

5.

couple

A.doubt

B.mouth

C.double

D.mountain

参考答案：1---5：CBABC7.Jackworkshardandcarefully,andheisthoughttobea_______youngmanagerinourcompanybyallofus.A.creative

B.sensible

C.promising

D.talented参考答案：C8.Youngchildrenseemtomastercomputergames__________.Andplayingcomputergameswillalwaysmakethemfeel___________.A.easily,easily

B.withease,atease

C.easy,easy D.atease,withease参考答案：B9.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;on

B.by;in

C.of;at

D.on;at参考答案：A10.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u

A.covering,falling

B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen

D.covering,fallen参考答案：C11.–What’sthematter?Youreyeslookred.

--Myeyeshaven’t______thenewglassyet.A．appliedto

B．adjustedto

C．accessedto

D．approachedto参考答案：B12.Theclass__________80studentsishardtomanage.Aconsistingof

Bconsistsof

Cmakingupof

Dmadeup参考答案：A13.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_______,and________.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohashe,sohaveyouC.Sohehas,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave参考答案：C14.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho____forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A15.

Doctorswarnpeoplethatonemaydevelopskincancerwithhisskin______tothesuntoomuch.A.exposes

B.exposing

C.exposed

D.beingexposed参考答案：C16.It's________takingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.A.worth

B.worthwhileC.worthy

D.valuable参考答案：B句意：给新员工详细解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。Itis/wasworthwhiledoingsth.“做某事是值得的”，符合句意。worth不能单独作表语；beworthyof“值得……的”；valuable“贵重的；有价值的”，常用于修饰物品的贵重或有价值的。17.---Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?---Itwasinhisoffice____heworked.A.where B.which C.that D.theone参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——我无法找到史密斯先生，今天早上你在哪里见过他？——在他工作的办公室里。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为hisoffice，从句中缺少地点状语，故A项正确。【点睛】本题很多同学会认为是强调句型为误选that，但去掉Itwas和空处后，句子结构和逻辑不对，因此本句不是强调句型，而是定语从句，先行词为hisoffice，从句中缺少地点状语，所以应该用关系副词where。二、新的题型18.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例：We

(起床)beforedawn.Itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)答案：gotup71.When______________________stealingthelamb,Alekoinsistedthathehadn’tdoneanythingwrong.(accuse)

当被指控偷了羊，Aleko硬说他没有做错事。72.Rastusissaid_______________________________yesterdaywhenhewastakingashortwalkintheneighborhood.(kidnap)

据说Rastus昨天被绑架了，当他在家附近溜达的时候。73.Nosooner_______________________________thanMrs.Ramsayreportedittothepolice.(receive)Mrs.Ramsay一收到匿名信就立刻报告警察。74.Itwasnotuntilthefirebrigadearrived________________________________.(free)直到消防队来了，George才得以解脱。75.Theshapeoftheearth__________________byitsdesigner,thelongestsuspensionbridgetookfouryearstocompleteandwasfinallyopenedonNovember21st,1964.(account)设计师考虑了地表的形状，这座世界上最长的吊桥历时四年最终完工，并于1964年11月21日通车。76.__________________thebridgeisimmense,itisbothsimpleandelegant,fulfillingitsdesigner’sdream.(despite)尽管此桥很大，但是她的结构简单，造型优美，实现了设计者的梦想。77.Thisisthesecondtime_______________________Bali,aplaceblessedwithradiantsunshine.(visit)这是我第二次到巴厘旅游，一个被大自然赐予灿烂阳光的地方。78.Boysare_______________________asgirlstohaveaccesstoacomputerathome.(likely)男孩在家里接触电脑的可能性是女孩的13倍。79.Myholidaylastedjustfortnight,__________________hangingaroundindifferentshoppingmalls.(spend)我的假期只持续了两周，其中一半的时间被花在不同的商场里闲逛。80.IfIhadn’tstayeduptoolatelastnight,I______________________myflightnow.(miss)

如果我昨晚没有熬夜到很晚，我现在就不会错过我的航班。参考答案：71.(hewas)accusedof72.tohavebeenkidnapped73.hadshereceivedtheanonymousletter74.thatGeorgewasfreed75.takenintoaccount76.Despitethefactthat77.thatIhavevisited78.13timesaslikely79.halfofwhichwasspent80.wouldnothavemissed三、阅读理解19.Havingagreatcollectionofbooksathomedoesn’treallymeanthatyouareapersonwholovesreading.Itmaybegotfromyourfatheroryourfather’sfather,anditcanjustimpresspeoplearoundyouwiththefactthatyouareapersonofculture.Frommypointofview,readingisveryimportantinourdailylife.Forexample,readingisawayofgainingknowledgeindifferentareas.Itcanhelpushaveagreatimagination,anditmakesthingseasierwhenitcomestomakingcompositionsondifferentthemes.Itgivesyouthepossibilitytospeakaboutscience,evenifyoudon’tworkinthisfield.Youcanexpressyouropinionsaboutapoliticaleventbecauseyouhavereadsomethingaboutthat.Secondly,readinggivesusthepossibilitytoentertheworldofimagination.Wecanimaginewhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.Sometimes,wecompareourselveswiththepeopleinthestorieswereadandtheycangiveussomecluestosolvetheproblemsandtelluswhattodoincertainsituations.Booksarebasedonreallife.Evenifwritersareconsideredtobesomehowdifferentfromcommonpeople,theyoftenfacethesameproblemsaswealldo.Inshort,Iwouldliketosaythatliteratureistheperfectwayofenrichingourculture,expressingcorrectly,havingarichvocabulary,beingabletounderstanddifferentfieldsandreallybeingconsideredtobealearnedperson.12.Intheauthor’sopinion,apersonhasmanybooksathomeonlyto________.A.makehishouselookmorebeautifulB.showthathisfatherisalearnedpersonC.impressotherswiththefactthathelovesreadingD.showthatheisrichenoughlocollectmanybooks13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.ReadingalotisgoodforwritingB.ReadingcanhelpusgainknowledgeC.ReadingcanhelpushaveagreatimaginationD.Readinghelpsusenterthefieldofpoliticseasily14.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A.peopleinstoriesarealwaysunbelievableB.booksmayhelpussolveproblemsC.writersaregoodatdealingwithproblemsinlifeD.writersoftenhavedifferentexperiencesinlife15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyIsReadingImportantinOurLifeB.HowCanWeBecomeaLearnedPersonC.DifferentReading,