Unit2Grammar课件牛津深圳版英语七年级上册

Unit2DailylifeGrammar1&2GrammarGrammarLeadinSam:

Isyourschoolclosetoyourhome,Mandy?Mandy:

Yes,itis,soIgotoschool(1)__________.

Sam:

Doyouhavealunch(2)__________?Mandy:

Yes.Wehaveoneat11:30a.m.Sam:

Whendoestheschooldayusually(3)__________?Mandy:

At3:30p.m.

Moststudentsgohomewhenthebell(4)__________,

butsomeofus(5)_____________after-schoolactivities.Ienjoyplayingbasketball.Sam:

Whendoyou(6)__________beginyourhomework?Mandy:

Atabout5:30p.m.onfootbreakendringstakepartinusuallyBefore，SamandMandytalkedtheirdailylivesontheInternet.Let’stellthedifferencebetweentheirdailylives.(P18C2)SamandMandytalkedtheirdailylivesontheInternet.Let’stellthedifferencebetweentheirdailylives.(P18C2)Ihavelunchat11:50a.m.Mandyhaslunchat11:30a.m.Iamajuniorhighschoolstudent.Mandyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Ienjoymakingmusic.Mandyenjoysplayingbasketball.想一想：这些动词有哪几种形式呢？它们的主语是什么呢？这些句子描述的事情是在什么时候发生的呢？thesimplepresenttense一般现在时GrammarLearningGrammar一般现在时-用法一般现在时-句子结构动词三单的变化规则一般现在时-时间标志词LearningGrammar一般现在时-用法LearningIamajuniorhighschoolstudent.Mandyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.目前阶段常存在的状态一般现在时-用法Ihavelunchat11:50a.m.Mandyhaslunchat11:30a.m.经常性，习惯性，规律性的动作一般现在时-用法Therearesevendaysinaweek.客观事实一般现在时-用法Themoongoesaroundtheearth.真理一般现在时-用法一般现在时-用法经常性，习惯性，规律性的动作客观事实真理Grammar一般现在时-用法一般现在时-句子结构Learning主谓一致动词主语一般现在时-句子结构主谓一致be动词实义动词主语一般现在时-句子结构一般现在时-句子结构主谓一致主语am动词原形/is/are/动词三单静动主语+be动词+...主语+实义动词+...一般现在时-句子结构静主语+be动词+...肯：Iam否：Iamnot一般现在时-句子结构astudent.astudent.肯：Youare否：Youarenotastudent.astudent.肯：Heis否：Heisnotastudent.astudent.I用am,you用are，is跟着他她它，单数is，复数are静主语+be动词+...疑：AreyouYes，I一般现在时-句子结构astudent？am.No，Iamnot.areyou?特疑：Who疑：IsheYes，heastudent？is.No，heisnot.ishe?特疑：Who疑：AretheyYes，theystudents？are.No，theyarenot.arethey?特疑：Who句子结构（静）肯定：否定：疑问：回答：主语+am/is/are主语+am/is/arenotAm/Is/Are+主语...?Yes,主语am/is/are.No,主语am/is/arenot.否定句，be加not一般疑问句，be提前特殊疑问句，6W1H往前加特疑：What+am/is/are+主语...?动主语+实义动词+...一般现在时-句子结构IYouWeTheyplaytheguitar.donotplaytheguitar.HeSheItplaystheguitar.doesnotplaytheguitar.goes

tothepark.doesnotgotothepark.动主语+实义动词+...一般现在时-句子结构DoIyouwetheyplaytheguitar?DoeshesheitYes,No,Iyouwetheydo.don’t.Yes,No,hesheitdoes.doesn’t.句子结构（动）肯定：否定：疑问：回答：主语+动词原形/动词三单主语+don’t/doesn’t+动原Do/Does+主语+动词原形?Yes,主语do/does.No,主语don’t/doesn’t.特疑：What+do/does+主语+动原?否定句，don’t/doesn’t中间加一般疑问句，do/does句首加特殊疑问句，6W1H往前加句子结构（动）Instatements,weadd-sor________toverbsafterhe/she/it.Inquestions,weuse______beforeI/you/we/theyand______beforehe/she/it.-esdodoesWorkouttheruleS1:(1)_______Sam______(go)toschoolbybus?S2:No,he(2)________.He(3)______(go)toschoolonfoot.

Doesgo

doesn't

goesS1:(4)______Samandhisfriends_____(play)gamesduringthemorningbreak?S2:Yes,they(5)______.

Do

play

doS1:What(6)______Sam_____(do)afterschool?S2:He(7)_______(take)partintheschoolbandpractice.

do

does

takesGrammar一般现在时-用法一般现在时-句子结构动词三单的变化规则Learning动词三单的变化规则：wantwantswashwashesstudystudieshavehas一般情况下+ssh/ch/z/o/x/s+es辅音字母+y结尾改y为i+es特殊变化A.一般现在时-I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1.write__________2.watch__________3.wash__________4.study__________5.stop__________6.teach__________7.carry__________8.go__________9.do__________10.play__________writeswatcheswashesstudiesstopsteachescarriesgoesdoesplaysA.一般现在时-I.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式11.fly__________12.have__________13.pass__________14.need__________15.care__________16.skate__________17.run__________18.brush_________19.like__________20.ride__________flieshaspassesneedscaresskatesrunsbrusheslikesrides动词三单的发音规则：动词词尾+s/es在清辅音后读/s/如/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/动词词尾+s/es在浊辅音和元音音素后读/z/

如/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/m/,/e/,/a：/动词词尾+s/es在s、x、sh、ch、ge后读/iz/如/s/,

/z/,

/ʃ/,

/tʃ/,

/ʒ/,

/dʒ//s/,/z//iz/startslookslaughsgoeshasdoespasseswatchesclosesplaysgetsGrammar一般现在时-用法一般现在时-句子结构动词三单的变化规则一般现在时-时间标志词Learning一般现在时-时间标志词经常性，习惯性，规律性的动作客观事实真理哪一种用法通常有时间标志词？频率副词：always(总是)usually(通常)often(经常)sometimes(有时)seldom(几乎不)never(从不)频率副词短语：everydaythreetimesaweekonceamonthonSaturdays频率副词位置：1.Shealways

eatsherlunchatnoon.2.Sheusually

seesherfriends.3.Mr.Smithisalwaysbusy,sohe

often

arriveshomelate.4.Mr.Smith

usually

readshisnewspaper,butsometimeshewatchesTVwithhiswife.5.Iam

seldomlate.Workouttherule频率副词位置：Workouttherule1.Mrs.Smith

staysathomeeverymorning.2.

Theygoshoppingtogetheronceaweek.3.

Everyevening,theyhavedinnerandchattogether.4.

Twiceamonth,TomandhisfamilytakeatriparoundGuangzhou.Hehasahappyfamily.Howoftendoyouwatchtelevision?(1)_________________________________(everynight)Howoftendoyoueatout?(2)________________________________(sometimes)Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Isometimeseatout.Iwatchtelevisioneverynight.Howoftendoyouplaytabletenniswithyourfather?(3)________________________________________Howoftendoyouwin?(4)_____________________________(seldom)Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Iseldomwin.Iplaytabletenniswithmyfatheronceaweek.Mandy:Sam:Mandy:Sam:Ivisitothercitiesfourtimesayear.GrammarPracticePracticeWhatdoSamandMandyusuallydoattheweekend?Whataboutyou?PracticeQ:What____Mandyandherfriends____(do)onSaturdays?A:They________________themusuems.(visitthemusuems,sometimes)dodosometimesvisitPracticeQ:_______Lilyalways______(stay)athomeattheweekend?A:No,she_________.Q:What______sheusually_____(do)attheweekend?A:She___________(do)