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湖南省湘潭市湘乡第四中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelearnedscholar_______thequestionraisedbytheaudiencehowlifebegan.A.cameupwith
B.tookadvantageof
C.benefitedfrom
D.threwlightupon参考答案:D2.Therewerenotickets
forFriday’sperformances.
A.usable
B.available
C.reasonable
D.suitable参考答案:B3.—______wasitthatyoumanagedtogetyourselfexcusedthistime?Aflattireortheheavytraffic?
—Whatareyoutalkingabout?Mybikereallybrokedown.A.How
B.What C.Why
D.Where参考答案:D4.
Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A.which;differ
B.that;different
C.which;different
D.that;differ参考答案:D5.–______hewantsustodo?–Ihavenoidea.Butwhynotgivehimcall?A.Whatsupposesthat
B.WhatdoyousupposeC.Doyousupposewhat
D.Dowhathesupposes参考答案:B6.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren
theTVhopelessly.
A.arebecomingaddictedto
B.havebecomeaddictedto
C.havebecomeaddictedwith
D.haveaddictedto参考答案:B14.Theteachersarebusy________theexampaperswhilethestudentsarebusy________theexam.A.prepare,preparefo
B.preparing,preparingforC.preparefor,prepare
D.preparingfor,preparing参考答案:B略8.Iwouldappreciate_______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A.you
B.\C.it
D.that参考答案:C句意:坦率地说,如果这批货物被尽快发送出去,我将不胜感激。Iwouldappreciateitif如果……我将不胜感激,是固定用法,选C。9.Ifyouaretosucceed,_______tothejobafterfindingtheproperwaytodoit. A.beingdevoted B.devoted C.devote D.bedevoted参考答案:D10.------Mom,isDadcomingtopickusup?------Yes,Iamsurehe_________ontheplatformwhenwepullintothestation.A.stands
B.stoodC.hasstood
D.willbestanding参考答案:D【分析】考查时态。【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸会来接我们吗?——会的,我确信当我们进站时他会正站在站台上。根据句意whenwepullintothestation指的是将来的时间,stand则是将来正在进行的动作,要用将来进行时态。故选D。11.—Doyoufeellike___________thereorshallwetakeabus?
—I'dliketowalk,butsincethereisnotimeleft,I'dratherwe___________ataxi.A.towalk;take
B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take参考答案:B12.--TheMP3costmealmost2000Yuan.--Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney____youcouldbuyacheaperone.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.because参考答案:A13.Youwererudetoyoursister,_____youshouldmakeanapologytoher.A.whom
B.forwhich
C.forwhom
D.which参考答案:B14.__________foryourhelp,wewouldneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.A.Haditnot
B.
Ifitwerenot
C.Ifwehadnotbeen
D.Haditnotbeen参考答案:D15.—Isthemanoursales-manager?—No,it______notbehim
heneverplayscards.A.must
B.can
C.will
D.may参考答案:B考查情态动词用法。这里表否定推测,故用can。16.—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—
Iwon’tuseittoday.A.Byallmeans.
B.Nevermind.C.Youarewelcome.
D.Sorry,youcan’t.参考答案:A17.Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:D二、新的题型18.ConflictResolution(解决)Conflictisanormalpartofanyhealthyrelationship.Afterall,twopeoplecan’tbeexpectedtoagreeoneverythingallthetime.38.Conflictsmayberesolvedinpositiveornegativeways.Whenthey’rehandledinapositiveway,theyprovideanopportunitytostrengthenthebond.39.Thefollowingisapracticalfive-stepprocessforconflictresolution.◆Agreethatyoudisagree.Makecleartheissuethatiscausingthedisagreement.Answerthequestion“Whatisthisdisagreementabout?”◆Taketurnstalkingandlistening.Usetalkingandlisteningskillstohaveaconversationabouttheproblem.40.Eachpersonshouldalsohaveanopportunitytolistentotheotherperson’spointofview.◆Restatewhatyouhear.Reflectwhattheotherpersonsaystofigureouthisorherthoughtandfeelings.41.◆Comeupwithasolution.Thinkofideasthatmaysolvetheproblem.Youbothshouldagreeonthesolutionyouchoose.◆42.Ifyouareunableorunwillingtoreachasolution,contactanunbiased(无偏见的)personwhocanofferobjectiveandpracticalsuggestions.A.Getoutsidehelpifyouneedit.B.Stateyourpointofviewtoothers.C.Askquestionsifyoudon’tunderstand.D.Butwhenmismanaged,theycandamagearelationship.E.Eachpersonshouldhaveanopportunitytosaywhathethinks.F.Learninghowtoresolveconflictshelpsrelationshipsrunmoresmoothly.G.Andwhenhandledinarespectfulway,theycontributetotherelationship.参考答案:38.F39.D40.E41.C42.A本文就如何解决冲突介绍了解决冲突的五个步骤。38.F根据上文“冲突是任何健康关系的正常部分。毕竟,两个人不能指望在任何时候所有事情上都达成一致。”再根据下面内容是如何解决冲突,故F项“学会如何解决冲突有助于关系更顺畅地运行。”承上启下,符合语境。conflicts是关键词。39.D根据上句“当他们以积极的方式被处理时,他们提供了加强关系的机会。”与段首句中的positive呼应,D项“当管理不善时,他们可以破坏关系。”与段首句中的negative呼应,故选D。40.E根据下句“每个人也应该有机会倾听对方的意见。”故上句的意思是“每个人都应该有机会说出自己的想法。”故选E。Eachperson和also是关键词。41.C根据上句“深思其他人所说的话来理解他或她的想法和感受。”再根据本段小标题Restatewhatyouhear.(重申你所听到的)。故C项“如果你不明白就问。”符合语境。42.A此空应该是一个小标题。根据本段后面内容说“如果你不能或不愿达成解决方案,联系一个可以提供客观和实际建议的无偏见的人。”故A项“如果需要,可以寻求外部帮助。”符合本段内容。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.
Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.
Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.
Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.56.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.A.onhisside
B.onhisback
C.curledup
D.onhisstomach57.Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentto____.A.dothingspersonally.
B.stayaloneC
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