Units5-8语法练习题 牛津译林版八年级英语上册

专项训练：八上Units5-8语法练习题Unit5语法（一）情态动词may考点1：表示猜测，可能性1.Sandymay________(come)tomorrow,butI’mnotsure.2.Heatepiecesofcakesthismorning,sohemay________(notbe)hungrynow.3.--Whoseblackjacketisthis?--It_________beTom’s.Helikesblack.A.willB.can’tC.mayD.would考点2：表示许可（）1.--________Iuseyourcomputer?--Hereyouare.A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Need注意：maybe可能（副词放句首）；maybe可能是（放句中）1.—Mum,_____Iplaythecomputergamesforawhile?—I’mafraidyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.mustB.needC.willD.may2.MayIborrowyourdictionary?—No,you_________.3.—Hownicethebuildingis!Whatisitfor?—It_______ahotel.ButI’mnotsure.mustbeB.havetobeC.maybeD.maybe（二）动词不定式作宾语1.Peteragrees_________(help)whenIamintrouble.2.Weplan__________(climb)MountTainextmonth.3.Thestudentsarepreparing________(play)footballafterclass.4.I’msorryIfail__________(pass)theexam.5.Thebabylearnt_________(walk)whenshewas8monthsold.6.Sheplanned____________(visit)ourcitythissummer.7.Iwant____________(go)tothelibrarythisafternoon.8.Pleaseaskhim__________(notwatch)TVuntilhefinisheshishomework.9.It’srainingtoohard,soIdecide_________shopping.A.didn’tgoB.don’tgoC.notgoD.nottogo10.I’mtired.Let’sstop________arest.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.hadUnit6动词不定式作目的状语1.Theygotothelibrary(read)books.

2.Theboyplaysfootballeveryday_____(keep)fit.

3.Iwillstayathome____(watch)TVthisweekend.4.Theboyplaysfootballeveryday(keep)fit.5.Theyworkhard(find)agoodjob.6.Thebabydrinksmilk(sleep)better.7.Ioftengotothemarket(watch)thebirds.8.Takeanotebookwithyou(write)downwhatyousee.9.Mysisterwenttothesupermarketinorder(buy)somefood.10.Hegetsupearlyinorder(notbe)lateforschool.11.Inorder(see)herparents,sheoftengoestoShanghai.

12.Takeanotebookwithyou(write)downwhatyousee.

A.write B.towrite C.wrote D.writes

13.Mysisterwenttothesupermarketinordersomefood.

A.tobuyB.buyingC.buys D.tobuying(二).动词不定式作宾语补足语1.Mr.Wuasks(we)tostudyharder.

2.Healsoencouragedme_____(describe)thebirds.

3.Inclass,theteachertellshim___(notsleep).

4.Iadvisethem___(notshout)inthewetland.5.Thecoldweathermakessomebirds__(fly)southforthewinter.

6.MillieinvitedLily_(play)basketballtogether.

7.Thetriphelpedus_________(learn)moreaboutwildlife.

8.Ioftenhearsomebirdsinthetrees.

A.singingB.tosing C.sing D.singsUnit7

一、语法：（一）五种基本句型写出下列句子结构：Autumnleavesdrop.()Ilovebutterflies.()Thebookisinteresting.()Thedogisrunningnow.()MissWangbuysuspresents.()Ifoundthemovieveryinteresting.()

（二）构词法：名词转变形容词后缀加-ywind__________rain__________sun__________fog__________snowhealth__________sleep__________shine_________noise__________fun__________1.We’dbetterclosethewindowswhenitis________(fog).2.Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnightbecausetheboyswereso________(noise).3.Whynotgooutforawalkonsucha________(sun)day.4.Youcaneatmorefruitsandvegetablestokeep________(health).5.Ilikethebrightand________(shine)sunshine.Itmakesmefeelwarmandhappy.6.Pleasebequiet.Thebabyis________intheroom.sleepB.asleepC.sleepyD.sleptUnit8语法：一、过去进行时态:主语+was/were+v.-ing肯定句:1.John____________(read)abookat8a.myesterday.2.They_____________(sit)underthebigtreeatthatmoment.否定句:3.We_______________(not,talk)then.疑问句：4.-______she________(watch)TVatthistimelastnight?-Yes，she______./No,she_________.5.-_____theboys_________(play)footballfrom3p.m.to5p.m.lastThursday?-Yes,they_______./No,they_______.用法1:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。1.I_____________________(watch)TVathomeatthistimeyesterday.2.He_____________________(notread)anewspaperat10p.m.lastnight.3.（）---_______Amy________totheparkatthatmoment?---No,shewasn’t.Is;walkB.Was;walkC.Was;walkingD.Were;walking4.What_______yourbrother_____________(do)justnow?用法2:表示过去某一段时间内持续在进行的动作。1.Sandy_____________________(have)breakfastfrom7:00to7:30yesterdaymorning.Whileshewasmakingaphonecall,I_______________(write)anemail.二、when,while,as的用法考点1:用when,while,as填空。1.Hewasplayingcomputergames________hisparentswerewatchingTVlastnight.2.Wewerestudying_______ourteachercameinthismorning.3.Theaccidenthappened_______Peterwasdrivingveryfast.考点2：when/while/as+从句（谓语为延续性动词，多用进行时态）when/as+从句（谓语为短暂性动词，多用一般现在/过去时态)1.JackwasdoinghishomeworkwhenI_______(call)him.2.Annwasplayingtheviolinwhileherfriends________(dance)atthepartylastweek.3.Themanwasdrawingapicturewhenhe________(hear)aloudnoiseatthattime.4.She____________(take)somephotoswhenIsawherintheparkyesterday.5.Whilethelittlechildwasplayingontheroad,thecar________(hit)himsuddenly综合练习：Mymother_____________________(cook)whenIarrivedhomeyesterday.Whenmyfathe