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Unit2LookingintotheFuture
ReadingandThinking:
ExchangeviewsonsmartphonesJudgethetexttypeandidentifythepurposeandtheintendedreadersLearnhowsmarthomesmakeourlifeeasier.Expressyouropinionsonsmarthomesandcreatenewfunctionsforthem.LearningObjectivesLead-inCanyoulistsomesmartdevicesinourdailylife?smartphonesmartwatchsmartbandsmartTVsmartcleaningrobotsmartspeakersmarttoiletsmartcarWhatdothesedeviceshaveincommon?TheyareSMARTWhatdoesitmeanwhenwesaythatsomethingis“smart”?Itcanreplacehumantodosomehousework.Itcanrememberhuman’slikesanddislikes.Itcanmakedecisionsonitsownwithoutahumantellingit.Itcanalsolearnhowtodothingsitself.technologicallyintelligentLet’swatchavideoaboutsmarthomesWhatwordscanyouusetodecribehishome?conveniencesafetyinterest/funtime-savingcomfortablecaringReadforfeatures1.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tosellintegratedsensors.
B.Tochangetheoldhouses.C.Todecoratehomewithsmarttechnology.
D.Togiveusaninsightintosmarthomes.2.Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.scientists
B.homeowners
C.professors
D.novelistsReadforfeatures3.Whatgenreisthetext?Whatareitsfeatures?A.Anarration(记叙文)B.Apopularscienceexposition(科普说明文)C.Anargumentation(议论文)D.Asciencefictionstory(科幻故事)4.Whereisthetextlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine B.AresearchreportC.Ahealthmagazine D.AbookreviewReadformainideaPara.1A.Smarthomeswillcheckpeople’s
healthregularly.Para.2B.Smarthomeswillpreventserious
damagefromaccidents.Para.3C.Intelligentcontrolsinthehomesystem.Para.4D.Smarttechnologywillbeusedwidely
inthefuture.Para.5E.Smarthomeswillbringussafe,energy-saving
and
comfortablelifeinthefuture.Listentothetapeandmatchthemainideaforeachparagraph.Para.2IntelligentcontrolsPara.3RegularhealthchecksPara.4NomoredisastersPara5.ThesituationofsmarthomeSmarthomes:BenefitsPara.1:abriefintroductionofsmarthomesReadforstructure总-分-总Thetextmainlytellsusthat
willmakeourlife_________inmanyaspects.smarthomeseasierHaveyoueverforgottentolockthedoorofyourhouse?Or,haveyoueverforgottentoswitchofftheTVorcomputers?Thesekindsofthingshappentousallthetime,wasteresources,andcansometimesleadtoproblems.However,inthenot-too-distantfuture,wewillbelivinginsmarthomesthatwilllockthedoorforuswhenweareawayandremembertoswitchofftheTVwhenweforget.Thesesmarthomeswillkeepussecure,saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.1.Whataretheadvantagesofsmarthomes?Para.12.WhatisthepurposeofthequestionsraisedinPara.1?A.tointroducethetopicB.toexpresstheattitudeC.toanalyzethebehaviorD.tosetexamplesHowever,inthenot-too-distantfuture,wewillbelivinginsmarthomesthatwilllockthedoorforuswhenweareawayandremembertoswitchofftheTVwhenweforget.长难句分析that引导的定语从句when引导的时间状语从句然而,在不远的将来,我们将生活在智能住宅中。当我们外出时,智能家居会为我们锁门;当我们忘记关电视时,智能家居会记得关掉它。()将来进行时
Thesesmarthomeswillkeepussecure,saveusenergy,andprovideamorecomfortableenvironmenttolivein.长难句分析动词不定式作后置定语,修饰_____________.这些智能住宅将使我们安全,节省能源,并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。()environment_________________使生活更轻松_______________关掉____________一直,始终____________导致,引发___________________________在不久的将来________________保障我们的安全_____________________节省我们的能源_______________________________舒服的居住环境Para.1makelifeeasierswitchoffallthetimeleadtointhenot-too-distantfuturekeepussecuresaveusenergycomfortableenvironmenttolivein
IntelligentControlsToday,wehavetouseswithesforourlights,knobsforourappliances,andremotecontrolsforourTVsandairconditioners.Inthefuture,wewillbeusingadvancedtechnologyeverydayforautomaticcontrolofjustabouteverythinginourhome.Thefuturehomewilluseintegratedsensorstotellwhenyouleavehomeeachmorning,andthengointoanenergy-efficientmodeallbyitself.Youwillnolongerhavetothinkaboutturningswitchesonandoffyourself.Yourhomewillalsolearnyourdailyroutineandpreferences,soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.YourlightswillcomeontheinstantyouenterthedoorandalongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes,andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.Allcontrolswillrespondtovoicecommands,soifyouwanttochangeyourroutine,youjustsayaloudwhatyouwantandthehomesystemwillobey.1.Howdoesautomaticcontrolwork?Examples?Para.22.Whatmakesalltheseautomaticcontrolspossible?YourlightswillcomeontheinstantyouenterthedoorandalongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes,andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.类似:themoment/minute/second...;assoonas……;immediately……;on/upon(doing)sth.【翻译】我一到铜盂,就迫不及待地去吃牛肉粿。Icouldn’twaittohavebeefnoodlestheinstantIarrivedatTongyu.=Icouldn’twaittohavebeefnoodlesthemoment/assoonas/immediately
IarrivedatTongyu.Para.2“一……就……”,引导时间状从YourlightswillcomeontheinstantyouenterthedoorandalongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes,andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.findsth.done发现某事被做在你步入家门的一刹那,灯光亮起,你最喜爱的音乐或电视节目随即开启,而且你会发现晚餐也已备好。Para.2和;连同
Para.21.遥控器_____________________________2.空调________________________________3.先进技术____________________________4.自动控制____________________________5.集成传感器__________________________6.节能模式____________________________7.不再________________________________8.打开和关闭开关__________________________9.日常生活_____________________________10.做好准备_____________________________11.对语音做出回应__________________________remotecontrolairconditioneradvancedtechnologyautomaticcontrolintegratedsensorsanenergy-efficientmodenolongerturnswitchesonandoffdailyroutinebereadyforrespondtovoicecommandsRegularHealthChecksInaddition,yoursmarthomewillbemonitoringyourhealthforyoueveryday.Yourbed,forexample,willrecordhowwellyousleepeverynight.Itwillalsobecheckingyourbodyweight.Ifyoustarttohavesleeporweightproblems,itwillsendawarningtoyourphone.Itwillalsogiveyousuggestionsonahealthierdietandhowtosleepbetter.Smarttoiletswillbekeepingconstanttrackofyourhealthaswell.Theycanwarnyouearlyonifthereissomethingabnormalorifyouhaveacriticalillness,suchascancer,andpotentiallysaveyourlife.3.Howwillyoursmarthomemonitoryourhealth?Para.3如果发现异常情况,或是得了癌症等重大疾病,智能马桶会提前警告你,并有可能挽救你的生命。Theycanwarnyouearlyonif
thereissomethingabnormalorifyouhaveacriticalillness,suchascancer,andpotentiallysaveyourlife.Para.3If引导的___________从句,and连接并列_________。条件状语谓语
Para.21.此外,另外_____________________________________2.体重__________________________________________3.向…发送警告__________________________________4.就某事给某人提供建议___________________________5.持续跟踪______________________________________6.初期__________________________________________7.异常情况______________________________________8.重大疾病______________________________________inadditionbodyweightsendawarningtogivesb.suggestionsonsth.keepconstanttrackofearlyonsomethingabnormalacriticalillnessNoMoreDisastersSmarthomewillbeableto
preventseriousdamagefromaccidents.Forexample,ifawaterpipestartsleaking,ofifthereisashortintheelectricalwiring,yoursmarthomewilldetectitandprovideyouwiththerelevantinformation.Thisway,youwillbeabletofixtheproblembeforeyourhomebecomesfloodedorcatchedfire.Para.44.Howcouldsmarthomespreventyourhomefromserousdisasters?5.Whatdoestheword“short”inthe4thparagraphmean?asmalllengthordistance
B.asuddenstop
C.lastingortakingasmallamountoftime
D.nothavingenoughofsthPara.41.
水管___________________________2.短路___________________________3.电线___________________________4.相关的信息______________________5.解决问题________________________6.着火____________________________awaterpipeshortelectricalwiringrelevantinformationfixtheproblemcatchfire
Thissmarttechnologyisnotafantasy.Manyofthesenewinnovationsarealreadyavailableandbeingusedinsomehomes.Inthissense,thehomeoftomorrowisalreadythehomeoftoday.Nevertheless,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.1.Whydoesthewritersay“thehomeoftomorrowisalreadythehomeoftoday”?Para.52.What'stheauthor'sattitudetosmarthomes?A.ObjectiveB.NegativeC.PositiveD.Uncertain
Nevertheless,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.Itwilltake+一段时间+before....还要多久才......然而,还需要过些年大多数新住宅才会开始使用这种新技术。Para.51.一种幻想_________________________________2.新的创新_________________________________3.从这个意义上说___________________________4.要过些年才……___________________________afantasynewinnovationsinthissenseitwilltakesomeyearsbefore...Readthetextagainandfillinthetablebelow.Inthefuture,whatwillsmarthomesdoabout…?doorsTVs,computerswaterpipes,electricalwiresdinners
lockthedoorforuswhenweareaway
SwitchthemonoroffautomaticallyBewellpreparedforusinadvancedetectproblemsandprovideuswiththerelevantinformation
lockthedoorforuswhenweareawayPostreadingInthefuture,whatwillsmarthomesdoabout…?bedtoiletslights,favouritemusic,orTVprogrammeskeepconstanttrackofourhealthandwarnusofsomethingwrongoracriticalillnessearlyoncomeontheinstantweenterthedo
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