广东省广州市象达中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广东省广州市象达中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisapoliceman,easily____byhisuniform.A.marked

B.distinguished

C.watched

D.seen参考答案：B2.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent____wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will参考答案：C3.Thedoctorthought___________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C略4.Youhelpmesomuch.Iam_____toyou.

A.independent

B.entire

C.grateful

D.allergic参考答案：C5.Ihad________supperatmyfriend’slastSundayand________foodwasverydelicious.A.a;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：D6.NotuntilWorldWarII______tousenewchemicaltechniquestopurifypenicillin．A．theymanaged

B．thattheymanagedC．didtheymanage

D．theydidn’tmanage参考答案：C7.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不应该；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖电影不受欢迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的观点。事实上，恐怖电影的影迷还不能得到满足。8.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.A.has

B.hadhad

C.willhave

D.had参考答案：D9.Thecity,_____inthenorthofShanxi,hasahistoryofmorethan1400years．

A．located

B．tobelocated

C．beinglocated

D．locating参考答案：a略10.Sodifficult__________ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.（

）A．Ihavefelt B．haveIfelt C．Ididfeel D．didIfeel参考答案：7.【答案】D

11.Whenyouarereadingfast,youreyeswillbeoneortwowordgroupsaheadof______yourmindistakingin.

A.one

B.others

C.theothers

D.theone参考答案：D12.______theterribleweather,theysetsailastheyplanned.A.

Although

B.As

C.Though

D.Despite参考答案：D13.—I’mleavingforTaiwantogosightseeing.—.

A.Congratulations B.GoodbyeC.Allthebest

D.That’sallright参考答案：C提示:allthebest“祝一切顺利”。

14.You’llpay_____thatremark!A.off B.forC.back D.out参考答案：B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：你会为那句话付出代价的!A.payoff付清；取得成功；B.payfor为……付出代价；赔偿；C.payback偿还；报答；D.payout付出；报复。根据句意故选B。15.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______

itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.

A.since

B.after

C.before

D.when参考答案：C略16.Heissleepinginabigcase________inbed.A.ratherthan

B.insteadC.more

D.aswell参考答案：A句意：他睡在大箱子里，而不是睡在床上。该句也可以用insteadof表示。17.Eitheryourparentsoryourelderbrother________toattendtheschoolmeetingtomorrow.A.is

B.areC.aregoing

D.have参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：不是你的父母就是你的哥哥明天要参加学校会议。此处连接词either---or“或者---，或者---”作主语，后面的谓语动词遵循就近原则，所以这里的谓语动词要和yourelderbrother保持一致，故选A。二、新的题型18.HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.31

Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.32

Dogoodinyourcommunity(社区）.Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity'sstatus,itcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁）thanpeoplewhodon’t，33

Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovehelpingtheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetterabout34

Remember,Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.35

Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!C.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers,D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Keepinmindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyou.参考答案：31.F

32.B

33.D

34.C

35．G31.F根据空格前面：甚至作为一个青少年你也能活的成功，它真的不是那么难。可知接下来要介绍方法了。“这里有些重要的建议，你可能会发现它们是有帮助的”，符合题意，故选F32.B根据空格前文：在学校里进你最大努力，挺老实的化，做作业，得高分。这样你会进入到一所更好的大学，从而有一个美好的未来。可知下句应该是：学校让你保持在正确的轨道上。故选B33.D根据上句：研究表明不做志愿者的人比那些做的人更容易患抑郁症。空格下句在举例说明：如果你喜欢动物，就在动物收容所做志愿者。可知空格处的意思是：寻找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作。故选D。此处的关键词是vulunteer34.C根据下句：要记得，他们能给你最好的帮助。可知上句意思是：要对你的老师和父母好。故选C。35．G根据上句：尊重他们，珍惜他们的建议，即使有时候他们使你很烦。可知他们所做的一切是为你好，因为他们在意你。故选G。三、阅读理解19.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimescapepunishment．TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninghoursinoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidge(卡尔文.柯立芝)cameintopower,lateinAugust,1923．Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuite(套房)attheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadoccupiedseveralyearsbefore．TheformerPresident’swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse．Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain．Coolidgespoke,“Iwishyouwouldn’ttakethat．”Thethief,gaininghisvoice,

said,“Why?”“Idon’tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm(表坠)．Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisimpressedonitsback,“thePresidentsaid．Thethiefread,“PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge．”“AreyouPresidentCoolidge?“heasked．ThePresidentanswered,“Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentatives(众议院)gavemethatwatchcharm．I’mfondofit．Itwoulddoyounogood．Youwantmoney．Let’stalkthisover．”Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,“I’lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse．”Coolidge,knowingtherewas＄80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk．HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspent(超支)duringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill．Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege．Thenhecountedout＄32saiditwasaloan(借款)．Hethentoldtheyoungman,“Thereisaguardinthecorridor(走廊)．”Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered．56．WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresident?A．HeknewthePresidenthadlotsofmoney．

B．HeknewthePresidentlivedinthesuite．C．Hewantedtobearichbusinessman．

D．Hewantedtostealsomemoney．57．WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheW