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5/5【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级上册Unit1·B提升测试一、选择填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—WhynotvisitingHuanggang?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.A.suggest B.wonder C.consider D.regard2.Manyoldpeopleliketogo_________toenjoytheirholiday.A.somewherepeace B.somewherepeaceful C.anywherepeaceful D.anywherepeace3.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?—Lookoutofthewindowofourshop.Canyouseeit?Itisjust________ourshop.A.opposite B.above C.below D.along4.—There’saboxfull________booksunderthebed.Isityours,Jimmy?—No.Mineisonthedesk.A.of B.with C.about D.in5.Ourmathsteacherispatient________us,andwetreather________ourfriend.A.with,as B.with,at C.of,about D.at,as6.Thereisadate_________thebottom_____thispage.A.at;in B.at;of C.in;of D.in;at7.Itwasbrave________youtosavetheboyfromtheriver.A.of B.for C.about D.in8.Whenhesawherforthefirsttime,he________inlovewithher.A.fall B.fallen C.fell D.felt9.Everyonewas________whentheyheardthe________news.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting C.excited;excited D.exciting,excited10.—Wasitnecessary________John________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?—Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A.of;taking B.for;taking C.of;totake D.for;totake11.Wedon’thave________tobuythissweater,althoughthesweateris________.A.enoughmoney,goodenough B.moneyenough,enoughgoodC.moneyenough,wellenough D.enoughmoney,enoughwell12.Wecan’tdo_________forQujing,myhometown.Butwecandosomethingtomakeitabetterplace.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something13.—WhowillyougotoDaliwithtomorrow?—_________.I’llgotherealone(独自).A.Somebody B.Nobody C.Anybody D.Everybody14.Theartistisso_________.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.A.common B.creative C.outgoing D.friendly15.LittleTonywashappytogetagiftfromhisfriend,_________thegiftwasonlyacard.A.however B.if C.though D.because二、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
IntheUnitedStates,Mondayisthebeginningoftheworkweek(工作周).ItisthedaymostAmericanslike____16____.AnditiscertainthatthedaytheylikemostisSaturday.Saturdayisthe____17____oftheworkweek,anditisthebeginningoftheweekend.Lifeis____18____atweekends.MostAmericanstakecareoftheirhouses,carsorgardens.They____19____thefeelingthattheycandowhattheylike.Theworkweekisforthingsyouhavetodo,butthe____20____isforthingsyouwanttodo.Somepeoplemaygetinacarandgofora____21____inthecountry.Theyliketotakepartinoutdooractivities.They____22____gotoarestaurantorseeafilmonSaturdaynight.The____23____ofweekendsisarecentinvention(近期的发明).Inthe1870s,richpeoplebegantospeakof____24____weekendsinthecountryvisitingfriends.Formostpeople,however,theworkdaywassixdays____25____.16.A.most B.least C.more D.less17.A.end B.beginning C.middle D.starting18.A.terrible B.hard C.different D.same19.A.hate B.enjoy C.remember D.forget20.A.weekend B.weekday C.week D.workweek21.A.walk B.dance C.drive D.run22.A.must B.should C.need D.might23.A.day B.idea C.program D.knowledge24.A.costing B.spending C.paying D.taking25.A.long B.short C.early D.late三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AWithoutclassesandexams,thesummervacationisanidealtimeforAustraliankids.Forme,Nancy,itmeansmuchmorethannotgoingtoschool.Itisalsoagoldenchance(机会)tospendtimewithmyfamilybecauseIhavelittletimewiththemduringtheschoolyear.LastsummervacationItravelledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiverinWesternSydney.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettablesummervacationsinmylife.Stayingbytheriverhelpsusescape(逃脱)fromthehotweatherandnoiseofthecity.Everyday,myfamilyandIgotupearlytogoswimminginthecoolwater.Inthemorning,wealltookpartinabiggame.Weenjoyedwater-skiing,wakeboarding(尾波滑水)andotheractivities.Theseactivitiesmadeourfamilyfeelcloser.Inthewarmafternoon,wepeacefully(平静地)readbooksonhammockshungamongtreesbytheriver.Thedaysalwaysendedwithacampfire.Wesataroundthefire,talkingandlaughing.Theriverisaperfectplaceforpeopletoforgetaboutallthestressesoflifeandsimplyenjoythemoment.Tome,itistheperfectplacetospendtimetogetherwithmyfamily.Ican’thelpthinkingaboutthosedaysagainandagaineventhoughsomanymonthshaspassed.26.Nancy______beforethesummervacationstarts.A.istoobusytostaywithherfamily B.hasnochancetogobacktoAustraliaC.seesherparentsveryoften D.isbusypractisingswimming27.Hawkesburyisariverinthe______ofSydney.A.east B.west C.north D.south28.WhatdoesNancymainlywanttotellusinParagraph3?A.Howsheenjoyedswimming. B.Whereherfamilyspentthevacation.C.Whatactivitiesherfamilyenjoyed. D.Whysheenjoyedthoseactivities.29.Hammocksarelikelytobesomethinglike______.A.roads B.houses C.libraries D.beds30.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatNancy______.A.isstillayoungstudentwhooftenspendstimeathomeB.missesthesummertimewithherfamilyC.willgototheriverwithherparentsthissummerD.won’tstayinAustraliaanylongerBTen-year-oldEnglishgirlAmelialikedthedeliciousbread.Butshedidn’tlikethefrogs’legs(田鸡腿).“No,thanks,”shesaid.“Butshemadeustrythefrogs’legs,”addedhermother.“Theyarenotasbadaswethought.Theytastelikechicken.”LastAugust,withthehelpofFHA,thefamilytraveledtoFrancewithsevenotherfamiliesofYear6students.ItwastheirfirstvisittoFrance.Infact,itwastheirfirstholidayofanykindoffiveyears.“IfIdon’twork,Idon’tgetpaid,”saidAmelia’sfather.“Ihardlygethomebefore7:30pm.Wehavelittletimetogettogetherasafamily.ThankstoFHA,wehadawonderfulholidaylastAugust.”FamilyHolidayAssociation(FHA)isacharity.Ithelpsaround2000poorfamiliesayeartotakeaweek’sholiday.“ThereareatleasttwoandahalfmillionBritishfamilieswhocan’tpayforanykindofholiday,”saidJohnMcDonald,theleaderofFHA.ButifafamilywantstogethelpfromFHA,itshouldhavehadnoholidayforfouryearsandgetmoneylessthan£26,000ayear.“Aweekawaymakesahugedifference,”McDonaldsaid.“Anditisgoodforschools.Manychildrenbecomecalmer,happierandmoreinterestedinlearning.”31.Accordingtothepassage,therewere________familiesthattraveledtoFrancetogetherlastAugust.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.832.Amelia’sfamilytraveledlastyearforthefirsttimeover________years.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.1033.Accordingtothepassage,about2,500,000Britishfamilies________.A.can’taffordanykindofholidayB.areabletoaffordtogotoFranceC.gotoFranceonholidayeveryfouryearsD.havenevertraveledanywhereelse34.FromthepassageweknowFHAisacharitythat________.A.hasavolunteernamedAmeliaB.issetuptoofferschoolthingstopoorchildrenC.helpsaround2000poorfamiliestotakeayear’sholidayD.onlyhelpsfamiliesthathavehadnoholidayforfouryearsandgetmoneylessthan£26,000ayear35.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Amelia’sfamilyliketoeatfrogs’legsbest.B.Amelia’smotherworksasavolunteerforFHA.C.Amelia’sfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.D.Amelia’sfamilytookamonth’sholidayinFrancelastyear.C
IoftendreamedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itmustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld,Ithought.ManyyearslaterIfinallysawtheLeaningTowerofPisa.IthenknewthatitwasPisaandnotpizza.Buttherewasstillsomethingspecialaboutitforme.Thetowergotitsnamebecauseitreallydidleantooneside.Somepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraiditmayfalldownandtheydon’twantittoleanoverthecity.Idonotthinkit’sagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown.Itis600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Nothingisperfect.Itseemstosay.Andwhocares?Whydopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.Let’stakethetowerinPisa.Whyisitsofamous?Therearemanyotherolder,morebeautifultowersinItaly.ButtheLeaningTowerofPisaisthemostfamous.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtoseeit.36.Thispassageisabout.A.ItalianpizzaB.Italy’sproblemsC.howtheLeaningTowerofPisagotitsnameD.whythewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisa37.ThewriterusedtothinkPisais.A.inSpainB.notveryfamousC.notthesameaspizzaD.thesameaspizza38.TheLeaningTowerofPisais.A.modernB.fallingdownC.600yearsoldD.60yearsold39.Thewriter.A.doesn’tlikewhatthetowerlookslikeB.likeswhatthetowerlookslikeC.thinksit’sthemostbeautifultowerinItalyD.doesn’tliketowers40.ThewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisabecause.A.it’soldB.it’sperfectC.itsellspizzaD.it’simperfectDEveryweekIhaveatwo-dayholiday.___41___SoeveryweekendIhaveagoodtime.___42___Isometimesgotothecountrysidewithmyclassmatesbybustobreathe(呼吸)thefreshair,climbthehillsandenjoythebeautyofnature.SometimesIgoforapicnicintheopenairwithmyfriendsbybike.Therewedrawpicturesandtakephotos.___43___LastSaturday,Iwentonatripwithmyparents.___44___Wesataroundit,singinganddancinghappily.Whenwefelttired,wesattogether,lookedatthestarsandchatted(聊天)foralongtime,andthenwenttosleepinthetent(帐篷).___45___.阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.SometimesIgotovisitsomeplacesofinterestwithmyparentsbycar.B.Weenjoyedourselvesalotanditwasapleasant(愉快的)weekend.C.Idon'thaveanylessonsonSaturdayorSunday.D.Onweekends,Iliketakingatrip.E.Wedidn'tgohomeatnightandmadeafire(生火)inthefield.F.Ihavetodosomehomeworkonweekends.四、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。worry
classmate
what
wait
she
with
quickly
meet
wonder
girlLaniwalkeddownthehallofhernewschool.Mr.Reed,hernewteacher,____46____herattheclassroomdoor.“Hi,Lani,”saidMr.Reed.“Weare____47____foryou.Class,thisisyournew___48___,andhernameisLani.Let’swelcomeLanitoourclassroomwithagreatbighello.”“Hello!”saideveryone.“Hello!”saidLaniquietly.Laniwasveryshy.Shedidn’tknow___49___tosayandshedidn’tknowanyonehere.Shewas____50____aboutmakingnewfriends.ThenMr.ReedtoldLaniwheretosit.Lanifoundherdeskandsatdown____51____.Sheheardagirllaughing(笑)behindher.Lani____52____ifthegirlwaslaughingather.Lanididn’tsayanythingallmorning.Atlunchtime,thegirlbehindLaniwentto____53____andsaid,“MynameisLani,too.Isn’tthatfunny?”Lanilookedatthegirlandsaid,“Two____54____namedLaniinoneclass.That’sinteresting.”Thatday,Laniatelunch___55___Lani.Theytwotalkedandtalked.Nowthetwogirlsstudyandplaytogether(在一起)everydayandtheyareverygoodfriends.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)在横线上填写恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。A:Hi,Gina!Ididn'tseeyoulastweek.B:Iwentforavacationwithmyparents.A:Wow!1.____________56____________B:WewenttoBeijing.A:2._____________57_____________B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:3.____________58____________B:Itwassunnyandwarm.A:4.______________59______________B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestandshopped.A:5.______________60______________B:Yes,IboughtaniceT-shirtformybrotherandaskirtforyou.A:Great!Thankyou!六、书面表达(15分)61.暑假就要来了。假如你们班就“如何度过一个有意义的(meaningful)暑假”这一活动展开了讨论,请你观察下面的讨论结果统计图表,根据所给提示和要求写一篇发言稿。写作提示:1.Whatdoyourclassmatesplantodointheirsummerholiday?2.Whydoteenagersneedtotakepartinsocialpracticeactivities?写作要求:1.语句通顺,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;2.100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearclassmates,I'dliketotalkaboutourdiscussiontoday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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